MVD special camps of the Gulag ( Russian : Особые лагеря МВД, особлаги , osobye lagerya , osoblags ) was a system of special labor camps established addressing the February 21, 1948 decree 416—159сс of the USSR Council of Ministers of February 28 decree 00219 of the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs exclusively for a "special contingent" of political prisoners , convicted according to the more severe sub-articles of Article 58 (Enemies of people): treason, espionage, terrorism, etc., for various real political opponents, such as Trotskyists , "nationalists" (eg. Ukrainian nationalism ), white émigrés , as well as for fabricated ones.
7-1046: Minlag or Mineralny Camp Directorate (Минлаг, Минеральный лагерь, Особый лагерь № 1 (Special Camp no. 1), Особлаг № 1) was an MVD special camp for political prisoners within the Gulag system of the Soviet Union. It was established on February 28, 1948 based on the Inta labor camp (Inta ITL), Komi ASSR . In 1954, after Stalin 's death it was reorganized into an ordinary Mineralny Corrective Labor Camp (Минеральный ИТЛ, Mineralny ITL). Notable inmates [ edit ] Jaan Kross , Estonian writer Viktoras Petkus , Lithuanian political activist and Soviet dissident Oleksii Brys [ uk ] , Ukrainian Insurgent Army fighter Stasys Ignatavičius [ ru ] , Lithuanian engineer, member of anti-Soviet resistance Vendelín Javorka [ sk ] , Slovak Catholic priest, founder of
14-756: The Pontifical Russian College (Russicum) uk:Грицяк Євген Степанович ru:Гогитидзе, Герман Иосифович ru:Данилов, Виктор Петрович (священник) ru:Дунский, Юлий Теодорович Aleksei Kapler , second sentence, after serving in Vorkutlag ru:Корак, Борис Яковлевич ru:Смеляков, Ярослав Васильевич ru:Фирсова, Софья Михайловна ru:Фрид, Валерий Семёнович References [ edit ] ^ Приказ МВД СССР № 00219 «Об организации особых лагерей МВД» ^ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫЙ ЛАГЕРЬ , Reference book Система исправительно-трудовых лагерей в СССР ("The System of Corrective Labor Camps in
21-636: The Pontifical Russian College (Russicum) uk:Грицяк Євген Степанович ru:Гогитидзе, Герман Иосифович ru:Данилов, Виктор Петрович (священник) ru:Дунский, Юлий Теодорович Aleksei Kapler , second sentence, after serving in Vorkutlag ru:Корак, Борис Яковлевич ru:Смеляков, Ярослав Васильевич ru:Фирсова, Софья Михайловна ru:Фрид, Валерий Семёнович References [ edit ] ^ Приказ МВД СССР № 00219 «Об организации особых лагерей МВД» ^ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫЙ ЛАГЕРЬ , Reference book Система исправительно-трудовых лагерей в СССР ("The System of Corrective Labor Camps in
28-766: The USSR") Authority control databases [REDACTED] Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minlag&oldid=1234849710 " Category : MVD special camps MVD special camp Initially, in February 1948, five osoblag s were established, nameless, numbered from 1 to 5. Later, they were given codenames, accordingly, Mineralny Минеральный ( Minlag ), Gorny Горный ( Gorlag ), Dubravny Дубравный ( Dubravlag ), Stepnoy Степной ( Steplag ) and Beregovoy Береговой ( Berlag ). Russian political prisoner and writer Georgy Demidov notices that this naming
35-404: The death of Stalin , most of them were reorganized into regular corrective labor camps. MVD special camps were places of the three largest Gulag uprisings: Norilsk uprising , Vorkuta uprising , and Kengir uprising . Minlag Minlag or Mineralny Camp Directorate (Минлаг, Минеральный лагерь, Особый лагерь № 1 (Special Camp no. 1), Особлаг № 1)
42-736: Was an MVD special camp for political prisoners within the Gulag system of the Soviet Union. It was established on February 28, 1948 based on the Inta labor camp (Inta ITL), Komi ASSR . In 1954, after Stalin 's death it was reorganized into an ordinary Mineralny Corrective Labor Camp (Минеральный ИТЛ, Mineralny ITL). Notable inmates [ edit ] Jaan Kross , Estonian writer Viktoras Petkus , Lithuanian political activist and Soviet dissident Oleksii Brys [ uk ] , Ukrainian Insurgent Army fighter Stasys Ignatavičius [ ru ] , Lithuanian engineer, member of anti-Soviet resistance Vendelín Javorka [ sk ] , Slovak Catholic priest, founder of
49-590: Was arbitrary, unlike regular Gulag camps, which were commonly named after geographical features or major occupation. Later the following osoblags were created: Rechnoy Речной ( Rechlag , August 1948), Ozyorny Озерный ( Ozyorlag / Ozerlag , December 1948, Песчаный ( Peschanlag [ ru ] ), Луговой ( Luglag [ ru ] ), Камышовый ( Kamyshlag [ ru ] ), Дальний ( Dallag, Ekibastuz [ ru ] , distinguish from Dallag, Far East [ ru ] ), and Водораздельный ( Vodorazdellag [ ru ] ). In 1954, after
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