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Carpenter and Westley were a British optical, mathematical and scientific instrument makers between 1808 and 1914. The company was founded by Philip Carpenter (18 November 1776, Kidderminster – 20 April 1833, London ) and, after his death, was continued by his sister Mary Carpenter alongside former apprentice William Westley. The company's contribution to the development of magic lanterns was significant and Philip Carpenter pioneered the use of copperplate slides .

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22-457: (Redirected from Mikrokosmos ) [REDACTED] Look up microcosm  or macrocosm in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Microcosm or macrocosm , also spelled mikrokosmos or makrokosmos , may refer to: Philosophy [ edit ] Microcosm–macrocosm analogy , the view according to which there is a structural similarity between

44-528: A Taoist Qigong energy cultivation technique Microcosmic salt , a salt found in urine with the formula Na(NH 4 )HPO 4 Microcosmographia Academica , a short pamphlet on university politics written by F. M. Cornford and published in 1908 The Ray of the Microcosm , romanticist poem written in 1845 by Prince-Bishop and Petar II Petrović-Njegoš Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with

66-476: A Taoist Qigong energy cultivation technique Microcosmic salt , a salt found in urine with the formula Na(NH 4 )HPO 4 Microcosmographia Academica , a short pamphlet on university politics written by F. M. Cornford and published in 1908 The Ray of the Microcosm , romanticist poem written in 1845 by Prince-Bishop and Petar II Petrović-Njegoš Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with

88-413: A cycle of piano pieces written 1926-1939 by Hungarian composer Béla Bartók Mikrokosmos (Turovsky) , four cycles of lute pieces, Mikrokosmos I-IV , by Ukrainian-American composer Roman Turovsky Mikrokosmos , pseudonym used by former Dark Star frontman Christian Hayes for solo material Mikrokosmos , a 1987 performance choreographed by Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker "Mikrokosmos", by BTS from

110-413: A cycle of piano pieces written 1926-1939 by Hungarian composer Béla Bartók Mikrokosmos (Turovsky) , four cycles of lute pieces, Mikrokosmos I-IV , by Ukrainian-American composer Roman Turovsky Mikrokosmos , pseudonym used by former Dark Star frontman Christian Hayes for solo material Mikrokosmos , a 1987 performance choreographed by Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker "Mikrokosmos", by BTS from

132-455: A new way, giving the potential for use in education and other fields. Popular topics included royalty , flora and fauna , and geographical/man-made structures from around the world. The first known set was completed by 1823 showing a number of zoological subjects, followed by astronomical slides. These slides were for the day very good but Carpenter and Westley's slides would in time become highly regarded for their detail. To accompany

154-673: A unique clock made by Henry Bridges of Waltham Abbey, England Microcosm (hypermedia system) , an early hypermedia system that predated the World Wide Web Microcosm (video game) , a 1993 shoot-'em-up by Psygnosis Microcosm Ltd , a UK software protection company Microcosmos (film) , a 1996 documentary film The Microcosm, a 19th-century microscope gallery and shop on Regent Street, London, run by Carpenter and Westley See also [ edit ] Microcosmic God , science fiction novelette published in 1941 by American writer Theodore Sturgeon Microcosmic orbit ,

176-606: A unique clock made by Henry Bridges of Waltham Abbey, England Microcosm (hypermedia system) , an early hypermedia system that predated the World Wide Web Microcosm (video game) , a 1993 shoot-'em-up by Psygnosis Microcosm Ltd , a UK software protection company Microcosmos (film) , a 1996 documentary film The Microcosm, a 19th-century microscope gallery and shop on Regent Street, London, run by Carpenter and Westley See also [ edit ] Microcosmic God , science fiction novelette published in 1941 by American writer Theodore Sturgeon Microcosmic orbit ,

198-508: A variety of products. He quickly became a leading figure in the production of achromatic lenses , even supplying Peter Dollond , a renowned developer of the lenses. He made instruments for various opticians including John Benjamin Dancer who would for a time help to make some for Carpenter's company. By 1815 he had outgrown these premises and moved his manufacturing to Bath Row with a shop on New Street . In 1817 Sir David Brewster invented

220-494: The kaleidoscope and chose Carpenter as the manufacturer. This proved to be a massive success with two hundred thousand kaleidoscopes sold in London and Paris in just three months. Realising that the company could not meet this level of demand Brewster requested permission from Carpenter on 17 May 1818 for the device to be made by other manufacturers, to which he agreed. Magic lanterns had widely been used for entertainment towards

242-525: The 2019 album Map of the Soul: Persona Biology [ edit ] Microcosm (experimental ecosystem) , a small scale contained and controlled ecosystem Microcosmus , a genus of tunicates Literature and publishing [ edit ] Microcosm Publishing , an independent publisher and distributor based in Portland, Oregon, and Bloomington, Indiana, U.S. Microcosm: E. coli and

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264-410: The 2019 album Map of the Soul: Persona Biology [ edit ] Microcosm (experimental ecosystem) , a small scale contained and controlled ecosystem Microcosmus , a genus of tunicates Literature and publishing [ edit ] Microcosm Publishing , an independent publisher and distributor based in Portland, Oregon, and Bloomington, Indiana, U.S. Microcosm: E. coli and

286-451: The German electronic composer Peter Frohmader, released in 1990 Makrokosmos , a series of four volumes of pieces for piano by American composer George Crumb "Mic-rocosm", a song by American rapper Prodigy from the album Hegelian Dialectic Microcosm (album) , 2010 album by Flow Microcosmos (Drudkh album) Microcosmos (Thy Catafalque album) Mikrokosmos (Bartók) ,

308-485: The New Science of Life , a 2008 book by Carl Zimmer Microcosm: Portrait of a Central European City , a 2002 book by Norman Davies and Roger Moorhouse Microcosm: The Quantum Revolution In Economics And Technology by George Gilder Other uses [ edit ] Macrocosm (Star Trek: Voyager) , 54th episode of Star Trek: Voyager Microcosm (CERN) , a museum near Geneva, Switzerland Microcosm (clock) ,

330-431: The New Science of Life , a 2008 book by Carl Zimmer Microcosm: Portrait of a Central European City , a 2002 book by Norman Davies and Roger Moorhouse Microcosm: The Quantum Revolution In Economics And Technology by George Gilder Other uses [ edit ] Macrocosm (Star Trek: Voyager) , 54th episode of Star Trek: Voyager Microcosm (CERN) , a museum near Geneva, Switzerland Microcosm (clock) ,

352-598: The end of the 18th Century, particularly in phantasmagoria and galanty shows , and became more publicly available in the early 1800s. The lantern slides had to be individually hand painted, a time-consuming and costly process, until Carpenter developed a method to mass-produce them using a copper plate printing process. This enabled outline images to be repeatedly printed onto glass and thus create reproducible sets of slides. These outline images could be more easily and quickly hand painted ready for sale. The production of this imagery allowed people to look at magic lanterns in

374-464: The 💕 [REDACTED] Look up microcosm  or macrocosm in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Microcosm or macrocosm , also spelled mikrokosmos or makrokosmos , may refer to: Philosophy [ edit ] Microcosm–macrocosm analogy , the view according to which there is a structural similarity between the human being and the cosmos Music [ edit ] Macrocosm (album) , seventh studio album by

396-513: The human being and the cosmos Music [ edit ] Macrocosm (album) , seventh studio album by the German electronic composer Peter Frohmader, released in 1990 Makrokosmos , a series of four volumes of pieces for piano by American composer George Crumb "Mic-rocosm", a song by American rapper Prodigy from the album Hegelian Dialectic Microcosm (album) , 2010 album by Flow Microcosmos (Drudkh album) Microcosmos (Thy Catafalque album) Mikrokosmos (Bartók) ,

418-465: The slide sets Carpenter produced detailed notes in script form allowing presenters to show the images while running through a prescribed text. Carpenter focused on the manufacture of magic lanterns for several years and was successful enough to relocate the business. In 1826 he moved to Regent Street and opened "The Microcosm", a public gallery and shop centred on microscopes. Philip Carpenter died on 20 April 1833. His sister Mary Carpenter continued

440-461: The title Microcosm . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microcosm&oldid=1253672091 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages microcosm From Misplaced Pages,

462-468: The title Microcosm . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microcosm&oldid=1253672091 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Carpenter and Westley The company

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484-485: Was founded in 1808 when Carpenter opened his first workshop on Inge Street in Birmingham . They manufactured many instruments and devices that use lenses . Over the years the company produced thermometers , microscopes , sympiesometers , spectacles , and Claude glasses . Carpenter's expertise in optics allowed him to be a significant figure in the development of other devices and the company would become well known for

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