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66-465: Little Fox may refer to: The Little Foxes , a 1939 play by Lillian Hellman The Little Foxes (film) , a 1941 adaptation of Lillian Hellman's play of the same name. Little Foxes , a 1984 book by Michael Morpurgo The Little Fox , a 1981 Hungarian adaptation of István Fekete's Vuk Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with

132-705: A "Writing (Motion Picture Story)" Oscar nomination for Smash-Up, the Story of a Woman (1947), starring Susan Hayward . After the United States entered the Second World War, Parker and Alexander Woollcott collaborated to produce an anthology of her work as part of a series published by Viking Press for servicemen stationed overseas. With an introduction by W. Somerset Maugham , the volume compiled over two dozen of Parker's short stories, along with selected poems from Enough Rope , Sunset Gun , and Death and Taxes . It

198-526: A 1,000-page dossier on her because of her suspected involvement in Communism during the era when Senator Joseph McCarthy was raising alarms about communists in government and Hollywood. As a result, movie studio bosses placed her on the Hollywood blacklist . Her final screenplay was The Fan , a 1949 adaptation of Oscar Wilde 's Lady Windermere's Fan , directed by Otto Preminger . Her marriage to Campbell

264-507: A Broadway revival that began previews on March 29, 2017, and opened officially on April 19 at the Samuel J. Friedman Theatre . It starred Laura Linney (who was nominated for a Tony Award—Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play) and Cynthia Nixon who alternated the roles of Regina Giddens and Birdie, with direction by Daniel J. Sullivan . Cynthia Nixon won the Tony Award for Featured Actress in

330-541: A Play for her turn as Birdie. The production team included Scott Pask , Justin Townsend, Jane Greenwood , Fotz Patton, and Tom Watson. It played its final performance on July 2, 2017. The Gate Theatre, Dublin , was going to show a revival in 2020, directed by Blanche McIntyre, but this was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic . Dorothy Parker Dorothy Parker (née Rothschild ; August 22, 1893 – June 7, 1967)

396-581: A Play. Tony nominations also went to Pendleton for Best Direction of a Play , Aldredge for Best Featured Actor in a Play , Stapleton for Best Featured Actress in a Play , and the play itself for Best Revival . A 1997 revival, again at the Vivian Beaumont, ran for 27 previews and 57 performances from April 3 to June 15. Directed by Jack O'Brien , the cast included Stockard Channing as Regina, Kenneth Welsh as Horace, Brian Kerwin as Oscar, Brian Murray as Benjamin, and Frances Conroy as Birdie. Murray

462-699: A bronze plaque marks the former site of her family house. In 2014, Parker was elected to the New Jersey Hall of Fame . Parker inspired a number of fictional characters in several plays of her day. These included "Lily Malone" in Philip Barry 's Hotel Universe (1932), "Mary Hilliard" (played by Ruth Gordon ) in George Oppenheimer's Here Today (1932), "Paula Wharton" in Gordon's 1944 play Over Twenty-one (directed by George S. Kaufman ), and "Julia Glenn" in

528-515: A collection titled Constant Reader . Her best-known short story, "Big Blonde", published in The Bookman , was awarded the O. Henry Award as the best short story of 1929. Her short stories, though often witty, were also spare and incisive, and more bittersweet than comic; her poetry has been described as sardonic. Parker eventually separated from her husband Edwin Parker, divorcing in 1928. She had

594-436: A fair exchange for the stolen bonds). The price Regina ultimately pays for her evil deeds is the loss of her daughter Alexandra's love and respect. Regina's actions cause Alexandra to finally understand the importance of not idly watching people do evil. She tells Regina she will not watch her be "one who eats the earth," and abandons her. Having let her husband die, alienated her brothers, and driven away by her only child, Regina

660-566: A guest) and Author, Author (as a regular panelist). She wrote for the Columbia Workshop , and both Ilka Chase and Tallulah Bankhead used her material for radio monologues. Parker died on June 7, 1967, of a heart attack at the age of 73. In her will, she bequeathed her estate to Martin Luther King Jr. , and upon King's death, to the NAACP . At the time of her death, she was living at

726-525: A lifelong commitment to activism began in 1927, when she became concerned about the pending executions of Sacco and Vanzetti . Parker traveled to Boston to protest the proceedings. She and fellow Round Tabler Ruth Hale were arrested, and Parker eventually pleaded guilty to a charge of "loitering and sauntering", paying a $ 5 fine. In February 1932, over a breakup with boyfriend John McClain, Parker attempted suicide by swallowing barbiturates. In 1932, Parker met Alan Campbell , an actor hoping to become

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792-413: A means of getting Horace's money, but Horace and Alexandra are repulsed by the suggestion, as is Birdie. Horace refuses when Regina asks him outright for the money, so Leo, a bank teller, is pressured into stealing Horace's railroad bonds from the bank's safe deposit box. Horace, after discovering this, tells Regina he is going to change his will in favor of their daughter, and also will claim he gave Leo

858-473: A number of affairs, her lovers including reporter-turned-playwright Charles MacArthur and the publisher Seward Collins . Her relationship with MacArthur resulted in a pregnancy. Parker is alleged to have said, "how like me, to put all my eggs into one bastard”. She had an abortion, and fell into a depression that culminated in her first attempt at suicide. Toward the end of this period, Parker began to become more politically aware and active. What would become

924-529: A number of unproduced projects until Campbell died from a drug overdose in 1963. Following Campbell's death, Parker returned to New York City and the Volney residential hotel. In her later years, she denigrated the Algonquin Round Table, although it had brought her such early notoriety: These were no giants. Think who was writing in those days— Lardner , Fitzgerald , Faulkner and Hemingway . Those were

990-569: A party in 1932 and, despite a rocky start (Perelman called it "a scarifying ordeal"), they remained friends for the next 35 years. They became neighbors when the Perelmans helped Parker and Campbell buy a run-down farm in Bucks County, Pennsylvania , near New Hope , a popular summer destination among many writers and artists from New York. Parker was listed as a Communist by the anti-Communist publication Red Channels in 1950. The FBI compiled

1056-756: A production at the Parker Playhouse in Fort Lauderdale for three weeks that transferred to the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. , for six weeks before opening on Broadway. The production opened on May 7, 1981, at the Martin Beck Theatre for 123 performances and eight previews. The cast included Elizabeth Taylor as Regina, Tom Aldredge as Horace, Dennis Christopher as Leo, Maureen Stapleton as Birdie, and Anthony Zerbe as Benjamin. Florence Klotz

1122-679: A production in which she starred opposite her husband Rip Torn (in the role of Benjamin Hubbard) directed by Philip Minor. It was staged for the Academy Festival Theater at Barat College in Lake Forest, Illinois and received a rave review from William Leonard of the Chicago Tribune : "Geraldine Page is giving one of the greatest performances of her glorious career in Lake Forest and she

1188-674: A production that opened October 26, 1967, at the Vivian Beaumont Theater in Lincoln Center , then transferred to the Ethel Barrymore Theatre . It ran a total of 100 performances. The cast included Anne Bancroft as Regina, Richard A. Dysart as Horace, Margaret Leighton as Birdie, E.G. Marshall as Oscar, George C. Scott as Benjamin, and Austin Pendleton as Leo. Costume design was by Patricia Zipprodt . In reviewing

1254-409: A salty humor, rough with splinters of disillusion, and tarred with a bright black authenticity". Although some critics, notably The New York Times ' reviewer, dismissed her work as " flapper verse", the book helped Parker's reputation for sparkling wit. She released two more volumes of verse, Sunset Gun (1928) and Death and Taxes (1931), along with the short story collections Laments for

1320-932: A screenwriter. They married two years later in Raton, New Mexico . Campbell's mixed parentage was the reverse of Parker's: he had a German-Jewish mother and a Scottish father. She learned that he was bisexual and later proclaimed in public that he was "queer as a billy goat". The pair moved to Hollywood and signed ten-week contracts with Paramount Pictures , with Campbell (also expected to act) earning $ 250 per week and Parker earning $ 1,000 per week. They would eventually earn $ 2,000 and sometimes more than $ 5,000 per week as freelancers for various studios. She and Campbell "[received] writing credit for over 15 films between 1934 and 1941". In 1933, when informed that famously taciturn former president Calvin Coolidge had died, Parker remarked, "How could they tell?" In 1935, Parker contributed lyrics for

1386-670: A short story by Larry N Mayer, which was selected by writer Mary Gaitskill for the collection Best New American Voices 2009 (Harcourt). She has been portrayed on film and television by Dolores Sutton in F. Scott Fitzgerald in Hollywood (1976), Rosemary Murphy in Julia (1977), Bebe Neuwirth in Dash and Lilly (1999), and Jennifer Jason Leigh in Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle (1994). Neuwirth

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1452-458: A successful touring production. Some of Parker's most popular work was published in The New Yorker in the form of acerbic book reviews under the byline "Constant Reader". Her response to the whimsy of A. A. Milne 's The House at Pooh Corner was "Tonstant Weader fwowed up." Her reviews appeared semi-regularly from 1927 to 1933, were widely read, and were posthumously published in 1970 in

1518-629: A true New Yorker. Parker's mother was of Scottish descent. Her father was the son of Sampson Jacob Rothschild (1818–1899) and Mary Greissman (b. 1824), both Prussian -born Jews . Sampson Jacob Rothschild was a merchant who immigrated to the United States around 1846, settling in Monroe County, Alabama . Dorothy's father was one of five known siblings: Simon (1854–1908); Samuel (b. 1857); Hannah (1860–1911), later Mrs. William Henry Theobald; and Martin, born in Manhattan on December 12, 1865, who perished in

1584-587: Is Southerner Regina Hubbard Giddens, who struggles for wealth and freedom within the confines of an early 20th-century society where fathers considered only sons as their legal heirs. As a result of this practice, while her two avaricious brothers Benjamin and Oscar have wielded the family inheritance into two independently substantial fortunes, she's had to rely upon her manipulation of her cautious, timid, browbeaten husband, Horace. He's no businessman, just her financial support; although he's pliable enough for her ambition, that ambition has driven him into becoming merely

1650-522: Is left wealthy but completely alone. The fictional Hubbards in the play are reputedly drawn from Lillian Hellman's Marx relatives. Hellman's mother was Julia Newhouse of Demopolis, Alabama . Julia Newhouse's parents were Leonard Newhouse, a Demopolis wholesale liquor dealer, and Sophie Marx, of a successful Demopolis banking family. According to Hellman, Sophie Marx Newhouse never missed an opportunity to belittle and mock her father for his poor business sense in front of her and her mother. The discord between

1716-437: Is surrounded by a cast so superb that the Academy Festival Theater's production of "The Little Foxes" becomes a powerful, searing, unforgettable show... it is a harrowing and ennobling evening in the theater-the kind that comes along all too seldom. We have seen other stars in the role of the malevolently, ruthlessly scheming Regina Giddens— Tallulah Bankhead years ago in her greatest triumph, Eileen Herlie five seasons back at

1782-703: The Great Depression , she was among numerous American intellectuals and artists who became involved in related social movements. She reported in 1937 on the Loyalist cause in Spain for the Communist magazine New Masses . At the behest of Otto Katz , a covert Soviet Comintern agent and operative of German Communist Party agent Willi Münzenberg , Parker helped to found the Hollywood Anti-Nazi League in 1936, which

1848-694: The Hollywood blacklist . Dismissive of her own talents, she deplored her reputation as a "wisecracker". Nevertheless, both her literary output and reputation for sharp wit have endured. Some of her works have been set to music. Also known as Dot or Dottie, Parker was born Dorothy Rothschild in 1893 to Jacob Henry Rothschild and his wife Eliza Annie (née Marston) (1851–1898) at 732 Ocean Avenue in Long Branch , New Jersey . Parker wrote in her essay "My Home Town" that her parents returned from their summer beach cottage there to their Manhattan apartment shortly after Labor Day (September 4) so that she could be called

1914-557: The NAACP . Relatives called for the ashes to be moved to the family's plot in Woodlawn Cemetery , in the Bronx, where a place had been reserved for Parker by her father. On August 18, 2020, Parker's urn was exhumed. "Two executives from the N.A.A.C.P. spoke, and a rabbi who had attended her initial burial said Kaddish ." On August 22, 2020, Parker was re-buried privately in Woodlawn, with

1980-624: The 1935 Broadway musical Jubilee , which have been retained in the standard interpretation of the song as part of the Great American Songbook . Parker is a character in the novel The Dorothy Parker Murder Case by George Baxt (1984), in a series of Algonquin Round Table Mysteries by J. J. Murphy (2011– ), and in Ellen Meister 's novel Farewell, Dorothy Parker (2013). She is the main character in "Love For Miss Dottie",

2046-621: The 1938–39 Broadway season. Lillian Hellman wrote the screenplay for a 1941 film version , a Samuel Goldwyn production directed by William Wyler . Other contributors to the screenplay included Arthur Kober , Dorothy Parker and Alan Campbell . The touring production of The Little Foxes went on hiatus for three months during filming, and Patricia Collinge, Charles Dingle, Dan Duryea, John Marriott and Carl Benton Reid all reprised their stage roles in their motion picture debuts. Bette Davis , Herbert Marshall and Teresa Wright star as Regina, Horace and Alexandra Giddens. The Little Foxes

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2112-680: The Algonquin Hotel's being designated in 1987 as a New York City Historic Landmark. In 1996, the hotel was designated as a National Literary Landmark by the Friends of Libraries USA, based on the contributions of Parker and other members of the Round Table. The organization's bronze plaque is attached to the front of the hotel. Parker's birthplace at the Jersey Shore was also designated a National Literary Landmark by Friends of Libraries USA in 2005 and

2178-986: The FBI suspected of being a Communist Party front. The League's membership eventually grew to around 4,000. According to David Caute , its often wealthy members were "able to contribute as much to [Communist] Party funds as the whole American working class", although they may not have been intending to support the Party cause. Parker also chaired the Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee 's fundraising arm, "Spanish Refugee Appeal". She organized Project Rescue Ship to transport Loyalist veterans to Mexico, headed Spanish Children's Relief, and lent her name to many other left-wing causes and organizations. Her former Round Table friends saw less and less of her, and her relationship with Robert Benchley became particularly strained (although they would reconcile). Parker met S. J. Perelman at

2244-576: The Ivanhoe. Geraldine Page is a whole new story—I have seen Geraldine Page in innumerable roles, ever since she was playing in East Lynne with the Lake Zurich Players back in the '40s. I've never seen her more thrillingly convincing than in this production." The legendary Kim Stanley once said of Page's Regina that it "was possibly the finest performance" she had ever seen. Austin Pendleton directed

2310-638: The Kaufman– Moss Hart collaboration Merrily We Roll Along (1934). Kaufman's representation of her in Merrily We Roll Along led Parker, once his Round Table compatriot, to despise him. She also was portrayed as "Daisy Lester" in Charles Brackett 's 1934 novel Entirely Surrounded . She is mentioned in the original introductory lyrics in Cole Porter 's song " Just One of Those Things " from

2376-724: The Living (1930) and After Such Pleasures (1933). Not So Deep as a Well (1936) collected much of the material previously published in Rope, Gun, and Death ; and she re-released her fiction with a few new pieces in 1939 as Here Lies . Parker collaborated with playwright Elmer Rice to create Close Harmony, which ran on Broadway in December 1924. The play was well received in out-of-town previews and favorably reviewed in New York, but it closed after only 24 performances. As The Lady Next Door , it became

2442-708: The Marx and Hellman families was to later serve as the inspiration for the play. The title "The Little Foxes" was suggested by Dorothy Parker . In 1946, Hellman wrote Another Part of the Forest , a prequel chronicling the roots of the Hubbard family. Produced and directed by Herman Shumlin , the original Broadway production of The Little Foxes opened February 15, 1939, at the National Theatre . It closed February 3, 1940, running for 410 performances before its two-season tour of

2508-523: The NAACP claimed Parker's remains and designed a memorial garden for them outside its Baltimore headquarters. The plaque read: Here lie the ashes of Dorothy Parker (1893–1967) humorist, writer, critic. Defender of human and civil rights. For her epitaph she suggested, 'Excuse my dust'. This memorial garden is dedicated to her noble spirit which celebrated the oneness of humankind and to the bonds of everlasting friendship between black and Jewish people. Dedicated by

2574-574: The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. October 28, 1988. In early 2020, the NAACP moved its headquarters to downtown Baltimore and how this might affect Parker's ashes became the topic of much speculation, especially after the NAACP formally announced it would later move to Washington, D.C. The NAACP restated that Parker's ashes would ultimately be where her family wished. "It’s important to us that we do this right," said

2640-767: The United States. On October 30, 1939, Eugenia Rawls replaced Florence Williams in the role of Alexandra Giddens. Rawls had made her Broadway debut as one of the students in Lillian Hellman's 1934 play, The Children's Hour , which was also produced and directed by Herman Shumlin. Rawls played Alexandra for the rest of the play's Broadway run and the national tour that followed. The 104-city tour of The Little Foxes began February 5, 1940, in Washington, D.C., and ended April 15, 1941, in Philadelphia. Tallulah Bankhead won Variety magazine's citation as best actress of

2706-435: The Volney residential hotel on East 74th Street. Following her cremation, Parker's ashes were unclaimed for several years. Finally, in 1973, the crematorium sent them to her lawyer's office; by then he had retired, and the ashes remained in his colleague Paul O'Dwyer 's filing cabinet for about 17 years. In 1988, O'Dwyer brought this to public attention, with the aid of celebrity columnist Liz Smith ; after some discussion,

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2772-743: The Winding Road Theater Ensemble. She reprised the role at the Live Theatre Workshop in Tucson in 2014. The play was selected to be part of the Capital Fringe Festival in DC in 2010. In 2018, American drag queen Miz Cracker played Parker in the celebrity-impersonation game show episode of the Season 10 of Rupaul's Drag Race . In the 2018 film Can You Ever Forgive Me? (based on

2838-652: The appeal of suicide. The next 15 years were Parker's period of greatest productivity and success. In the 1920s alone she published some 300 poems and free verses in Vanity Fair, Vogue, "The Conning Tower" and The New Yorker as well as Life , McCall's and The New Republic . Her poem "Song in a Minor Key" was published during a candid interview with New York N.E.A. writer Josephine van der Grift . Parker published her first volume of poetry, Enough Rope, in 1926. It sold 47,000 copies and garnered impressive reviews. The Nation described her verse as "caked with

2904-722: The atmosphere in which Parker grew up was indulgent, affectionate, supportive and generous. Parker grew up on the Upper West Side and attended a Roman Catholic elementary school at the Convent of the Blessed Sacrament on West 79th Street with her sister, Helen, and classmate Mercedes de Acosta . Parker once joked that she was asked to leave following her characterization of the Immaculate Conception as " spontaneous combustion ". Her stepmother died in 1903, when Parker

2970-451: The bonds as a loan, thereby cutting Regina out of the deal completely. When he has a heart attack during this chat, she makes no effort to help him. He dies within hours, without anyone knowing his plan and before changing his will. This leaves Regina free to blackmail her brothers by threatening to report Leo's theft unless they give her 75% ownership in the cotton mill (it is, in Regina's mind,

3036-516: The editor Harold Ross , the novelist Edna Ferber , the reporter Heywood Broun , and the comedian Harpo Marx . Through their publication of her lunchtime remarks and short verses, particularly in Adams' column "The Conning Tower", Parker began developing a national reputation as a wit. Parker's caustic wit as a critic initially proved popular, but she was eventually dismissed by Vanity Fair on January 11, 1920, after her criticisms had too often offended

3102-487: The playwright–producer David Belasco , the actor Billie Burke , the impresario Florenz Ziegfeld , and others. Benchley resigned in protest. (Sherwood is sometimes reported to have done so too, but in fact had been fired in December 1919. ) Parker soon started working for Ainslee's Magazine , which had a higher circulation. She also published pieces in Vanity Fair, which was happier to publish her than employ her, The Smart Set , and The American Mercury , but also in

3168-497: The popular Ladies’ Home Journal , Saturday Evening Post , and Life . When Harold Ross founded The New Yorker in 1925, Parker and Benchley were part of a board of editors he established to allay the concerns of his investors. Parker's first piece for the magazine was published in its second issue. She became famous for her short, viciously humorous poems, many highlighting ludicrous aspects of her many (largely unsuccessful) romantic affairs and others wistfully considering

3234-417: The possibility of a more public ceremony later. "Her legacy means a lot," added representatives from the NAACP. On August 22, 1992, the 99th anniversary of Parker's birth, the United States Postal Service issued a 29¢ U.S. commemorative postage stamp in the Literary Arts series. The Algonquin Round Table, as well as the number of other literary and theatrical greats who lodged at the hotel, contributed to

3300-482: The production, Time said, "An admirable revival of Lillian Hellman's 1939 play in Lincoln Center demonstrates how securely bricks of character can be sealed together with the mortar of plot. Anne Bancroft, George C. Scott, Richard Dysart, and Margaret Leighton are expertly guided by Director Mike Nichols through gilt-edged performances." The production was profiled in the William Goldman book The Season: A Candid Look at Broadway . Geraldine Page played Regina in

3366-448: The real giants. The Round Table was just a lot of people telling jokes and telling each other how good they were. Just a bunch of loudmouths showing off, saving their gags for days, waiting for a chance to spring them ... There was no truth in anything they said. It was the terrible day of the wisecrack, so there didn't have to be any truth ... Parker occasionally participated in radio programs, including Information Please (as

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3432-528: The sinking of the Titanic in 1912. Her mother died in Manhattan in July 1898, a month before Parker's fifth birthday. Her father remarried in 1900 to Eleanor Frances Lewis (1851–1903), a Protestant. Dorothy Herrmann claimed that Parker hated her father, who allegedly physically abused her, and her stepmother, whom she refused to call "mother", "stepmother", or "Eleanor", instead referring to her as "the housekeeper". However, her biographer Marion Meade refers to this account as "largely false", stating that

3498-426: The song " I Wished on the Moon ", with music by Ralph Rainger . The song was introduced in The Big Broadcast of 1936 by Bing Crosby . With Campbell and Robert Carson , she wrote the script for the 1937 film A Star Is Born , for which they were nominated for an Academy Award for Best Writing—Screenplay. She wrote additional dialogue for The Little Foxes in 1941. Together with Frank Cavett , she received

3564-472: The title Little Fox . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Little_Fox&oldid=1096778604 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages The Little Foxes The play's focus

3630-470: The tool of her insatiable greed. He uses a wheelchair. Her brother Oscar married Birdie, his much-maligned alcoholic wife, solely to acquire her family's plantation and cotton fields. Oscar now wants to join forces with his brother, Benjamin, to construct a cotton mill . They need an additional $ 75,000 and approach Regina, asking her to invest in the project. Oscar initially proposes marriage between his son Leo and Regina's daughter Alexandra—first cousins—as

3696-578: Was an American poet and writer of fiction, plays and screenplays based in New York; she was known for her caustic wisecracks, and eye for 20th-century urban foibles. Parker rose to acclaim, both for her literary works published in magazines, such as The New Yorker , and as a founding member of the Algonquin Round Table . Following the breakup of the circle, Parker traveled to Hollywood to pursue screenwriting . Her successes there, including two Academy Award nominations, were curtailed when her involvement in left-wing politics resulted in her being placed on

3762-558: Was hired as an editorial assistant for Vogue , another Condé Nast magazine. She moved to Vanity Fair as a staff writer after two years at Vogue. In 1917, she met a Wall Street stockbroker , Edwin Pond Parker II (1893–1933) and they married before he left to serve in World War I with the U.S. Army 4th Division. She filed for divorce in 1928. Dorothy retained her married name Parker, though she remarried to Alan Campbell , screenwriter and former actor, in 1934, and moved to Hollywood. Parker's career took off in 1918 while she

3828-494: Was nine. Parker later attended Miss Dana's School , a finishing school in Morristown, New Jersey . She graduated in 1911, at the age of 18, according to Kinney, just before the school closed, although Rhonda Pettit and Marion Meade state she never graduated from high school. Following her father's death in 1913, she played piano at a dancing school to earn a living while she worked on her poetry. She sold her first poem to Vanity Fair magazine in 1914 and some months later

3894-427: Was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance, and Leigh received a number of awards and nominations, including a Golden Globe nomination. Television creator Amy Sherman-Palladino named her production company ' Dorothy Parker Drank Here Productions ' in tribute to Parker. Tucson actress Lesley Abrams wrote and performed the one-woman show Dorothy Parker's Last Call in 2009 in Tucson, Arizona, presented by

3960-519: Was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play and won the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play, and John Lee Beatty was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Scenic Design . The production was revived at The Shakespeare Theatre of New Jersey , from June 3 to 28, 2009, with Venida Evans , Ron Brice, Deanne Lorette, Brian Dykstra, Fisher Neal, Kathryn Meisle, Einar Gunn, Philip Goodwin, Lindsey Wochley, Bradford Cover, and directed by Matthew Arbour. Another revival

4026-552: Was presented on Philip Morris Playhouse October 10, 1941. The radio adaptation starred Tallulah Bankhead . In 1949, the play was adapted for an opera entitled Regina by Marc Blitzstein . George Schaefer produced and directed Robert Hartung's television adaptation of The Little Foxes for the Hallmark Hall of Fame , broadcast December 16, 1956, on NBC . The cast included Greer Garson (Regina), Franchot Tone (Horace), Sidney Blackmer (Ben), E. G. Marshall (Oscar) and Eileen Heckart (Birdie). Mike Nichols directed

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4092-498: Was produced by Cleveland Play House in the 75th anniversary year of the original Broadway production, September 12–October 5, 2014, in the Allen Theatre ( Playhouse Square ) in Cleveland, Ohio. The production was directed by Artistic Director Laura Kepley. Kyle Donnelly directed a revival at Washington, DC 's Arena Stage from September 23 to October 30, 2016. The cast included Marg Helgenberger , Edward Gero , Isabel Keating , and Jack Willis. Manhattan Theatre Club produced

4158-410: Was published in the United States in 1944 as The Portable Dorothy Parker . Hers is one of three volumes in the Portable series, including volumes devoted to William Shakespeare and the Bible, that had remained in continuous print as of 1976. During the 1930s and 1940s, Parker became an increasingly vocal advocate of civil liberties and civil rights and a frequent critic of authority figures. During

4224-507: Was tempestuous, with tensions exacerbated by Parker's increasing alcohol consumption and Campbell's long-term affair with a married woman in Europe during World War II . They divorced in 1947, remarried in 1950, then separated in 1952 when Parker moved back to New York. From 1957 to 1962, she wrote book reviews for Esquire . Her writing became increasingly erratic owing to her continued abuse of alcohol. She returned to Hollywood in 1961, reconciled with Campbell, and collaborated with him on

4290-406: Was the costume designer. In a Time article prior to the Broadway opening, Gerald Clarke reported nearly $ 1 million worth of ticket sales during the week after advertisements announcing Taylor's appearance appeared in The New York Times . Taylor received nominations for both the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play and the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in

4356-455: Was writing theater criticism for Vanity Fair, filling in for the vacationing P. G. Wodehouse . At the magazine, she met Robert Benchley , who became a close friend, and Robert E. Sherwood . The trio began lunching at the Algonquin Hotel almost daily and became founding members of what became known as the Algonquin Round Table . This numbered among its members the newspaper columnists Franklin P. Adams and Alexander Woollcott , as well as

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