Misplaced Pages

#179820

30-449: Les Ponts-de-Martel is first mentioned in 1360 as Martel . Les Ponts-de-Martel has an area, as of 2009, of 18.2 square kilometers (7.0 sq mi). Of this area, 10.8 km (4.2 sq mi) or 59.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 5.56 km (2.15 sq mi) or 30.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.85 km (0.33 sq mi) or 4.7% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.07 km (17 acres) or 0.4%

60-510: A Fachhochschule ). Of the 1,364 who completed tertiary schooling, 57.6% were Swiss men, 22.7% were Swiss women, 13.3% were non-Swiss men and 6.4% were non-Swiss women. In the canton of Neuchâtel most municipalities provide two years of non-mandatory kindergarten , followed by five years of mandatory primary education. The next four years of mandatory secondary education is provided at thirteen larger secondary schools, which many students travel out of their home municipality to attend. During

90-461: A 50 m long siding at the loading ramp, was 750 m. As of  2010, Les Ponts-de-Martel had an unemployment rate of 4.1%. As of 2008, there were 82 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 36 businesses involved in this sector. 91 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 24 businesses in this sector. 271 people were employed in the tertiary sector , with 46 businesses in this sector. There were 591 residents of

120-406: A gauge of 600 mm ( 1 ft  11 + 5 ⁄ 8  in )} were partly made from portable Decauville rails, partly from permant rails on wooden sleepers. Their length was about 3,000 metres (1.9 mi), to which were added about 650 metres (0.40 mi) of fixed tracks at the station, in the sheds and on the loading ramp. The transports from the dry fields to the loading ramp and to

150-523: A higher yield than is possible using less capital-intensive techniques. These technological advances and investment allow the primary sector to employ a smaller workforce, so developed countries tend to have a smaller percentage of their workforce involved in primary activities, instead having a higher percentage involved in the secondary and tertiary sectors. The twenty largest countries by agricultural output (in PPP terms) at peak level as of 2018, according to

180-417: A rate of 0.2% due to migration and at a rate of 1.1% due to births and deaths. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks French (1,215 or 93.7%) as their first language, German is the second most common (47 or 3.6%) and Albanian is the third (7 or 0.5%). There are 6 people who speak Italian and 1 person who speaks Romansh . As of 2008, the population was 48.7% male and 51.3% female. The population

210-475: A total of 482 apartments (82.7% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 56 apartments (9.6%) were seasonally occupied and 45 apartments (7.7%) were empty. The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2010, was 0.67%. The historical population is given in the following chart: In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 30.81% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were

240-408: Is either rivers or lakes and 0.97 km (0.37 sq mi) or 5.3% is unproductive land. Of the built-up area, housing and buildings made up 2.2% and transportation infrastructure made up 1.6%. Out of the forested land, 27.1% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 3.8% is used for growing crops and 39.9%

270-592: Is given in the following chart: In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 23.35% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (21.15%), the PdA Party (19.12%) and the LPS Party (17.32%). In the federal election, a total of 4,969 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 51.8%. From the 2000 census , 4,491 or 30.8% were Roman Catholic , while 5,275 or 36.1% belonged to

300-480: Is pastures and 15.5% is used for alpine pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. The municipality was located in the district of Le Locle until the district level was eliminated on 1 January 2018. It is on the north side of the Vallée de la Sagne et des Ponts . It consists of the village of Les Ponts-de-Martel and the hamlets of Martel-Dernier and Petit-Martel. The settlement of Le Joratel went to

330-505: Is the third (309 or 2.1%). There are 8 people who speak Romansh . As of 2008 , the population was 49.3% male and 50.7% female. The population was made up of 5,456 Swiss men (38.7% of the population) and 1,490 (10.6%) non-Swiss men. There were 5,875 Swiss women (41.7%) and 1,282 (9.1%) non-Swiss women. Of the population in the district, 5,591 or about 38.3% were born in Locle and lived there in 2000. There were 3,149 or 21.6% who were born in

SECTION 10

#1732876853180

360-578: The SP (21.3%), the LPS Party (17.23%) and the FDP (10.89%). In the federal election, a total of 560 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 59.4%. From 1917 onwards, the Swiss Peat Co-operative (Schweizerische Torfgenossenschaft, S. T. G.) exploited the 50 hectares of peatland leased from the Société Anonyme des Marais des Ponts near Les Ponts-de-Martel. The narrow gauge railway tracks with

390-679: The Swiss Reformed Church . Of the rest of the population, there were 2 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.15% of the population), there were 3 individuals (or about 0.23% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church , and there were 291 individuals (or about 22.44% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 9 (or about 0.69% of the population) who were Islamic . There were 4 individuals who were Buddhist and 5 individuals who belonged to another church. 213 (or about 16.42% of

420-494: The Swiss Reformed Church . Of the rest of the population, there were 66 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.45% of the population), there were 32 individuals (or about 0.22% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church , and there were 1,096 individuals (or about 7.51% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 351 (or about 2.40% of the population) who were Islamic . There were 32 individuals who were Buddhist , 1 person who

450-468: The 2010-11 school year, there were 15.5 kindergarten classes with a total of 277 students in District du Locle. In the same year, there were 45.5 primary classes with a total of 828 students. 47°03′25″N 6°44′55″E  /  47.05694°N 6.74861°E  / 47.05694; 6.74861 Primary sector of the economy The primary sector of the economy includes any industry involved in

480-584: The 2010-11 school year, there were 2 kindergarten classes with a total of 34 students between the municipalities. In the same year, there were 5 primary classes with a total of 87 students. As of 2000, there were 61 students in Les Ponts-de-Martel who came from another municipality, while 53 residents attended schools outside the municipality. The village was the original home of the Swiss watchmaker Mathey-Tissot . Locle (district) Le Locle District

510-404: The canton of Neuchâtel most municipalities provide two years of non-mandatory kindergarten , followed by five years of mandatory primary education. The next four years of mandatory secondary education is provided at thirteen larger secondary schools, which many students travel out of their home municipality to attend. The kindergarten in Les Ponts-de-Martel is combined with Brot-Plamboz . During

540-491: The extraction and production of raw materials , such as farming , logging , fishing , forestry and mining . The primary sector tends to make up a larger portion of the economy in developing countries than it does in developed countries . For example, in 2018, agriculture, forestry, and fishing comprised more than 15% of GDP in sub-Saharan Africa but less than 1% of GDP in North America . In developed countries

570-466: The municipality and 278 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 1.0 workers leaving the municipality for everyone entering. About 24.9% of the workforce coming into Les Ponts-de-Martel are coming from outside Switzerland. Of the working population, 11.7% used public transportation to get to work, and 51.1% used a private car. From the 2000 census, 121 or 9.3% were Roman Catholic , while 748 or 57.7% belonged to

600-403: The municipality of Brot-Plamboz in 1920. The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Per fess, Azure a Bridge Argent and Gules a Hammer Or in bend sinistre. Les Ponts-de-Martel has a population (as of December 2020) of 1,230. As of 2008, 6.5% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 1%. It has changed at

630-450: The municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 43.5% of the workforce. In 2008 the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 358. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 68, of which 67 were in agriculture and 1 was in forestry or lumber production. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 79 of which 42 or (53.2%) were in manufacturing and 37 (46.8%) were in construction. The number of jobs in

SECTION 20

#1732876853180

660-479: The peat sheds were done by hand in 1918-1919. In 1920, to increase efficiency, a 600 mm gauge tractor with an Austro-Daimler petrol engine was purchased, for which a small shed was built on the peat field. There was also a 1,000 mm ( 3 ft  3 + 3 ⁄ 8  in ) gauge peat railway with 110 millimetres (4.3 in) high rails on wooden sleepers. It had a maximum gradient of 15% and minimum radii of 70 metres (230 ft). Its length, including

690-532: The population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist , and 45 individuals (or about 3.47% of the population) did not answer the question. In Les Ponts-de-Martel about 472 or (36.4%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education , and 111 or (8.6%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule ). Of the 111 who completed tertiary schooling, 64.9% were Swiss men, 20.7% were Swiss women, 9.0% were non-Swiss men and 5.4% were non-Swiss women. In

720-522: The population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 53.3% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 19.7%. As of 2000, there were 532 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 601 married individuals, 110 widows or widowers and 54 individuals who are divorced. As of 2000, there were 497 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.4 persons per household. There were 155 households that consist of only one person and 60 households with five or more people. In 2000,

750-490: The primary sector has become more technologically advanced, enabling for example the mechanization of farming, as compared with lower-tech methods in poorer countries. More developed economies may invest additional capital in primary means of production: for example, in the United States corn belt , combine harvesters pick the corn, and sprayers spray large amounts of insecticides , herbicides and fungicides , producing

780-514: The same canton, while 2,136 or 14.6% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 3,037 or 20.8% were born outside of Switzerland. As of 2000 , there were 5,484 people who were single and never married in the district. There were 7,154 married individuals, 1,143 widows or widowers and 822 individuals who are divorced. There were 2,228 households that consist of only one person and 397 households with five or more people. The historical population

810-487: The tertiary sector was 211. In the tertiary sector; 73 or 34.6% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 24 or 11.4% were in the movement and storage of goods, 8 or 3.8% were in a hotel or restaurant, 1 was in the information industry, 3 or 1.4% were the insurance or financial industry, 5 or 2.4% were technical professionals or scientists, 17 or 8.1% were in education and 69 or 32.7% were in health care. In 2000, there were 265 workers who commuted into

840-439: Was Hindu and 20 individuals who belonged to another church. 3,006 (or about 20.58% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist , and 772 individuals (or about 5.29% of the population) did not answer the question. In Locle about 4,907 or (33.6%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education , and 1,364 or (9.3%) have completed additional higher education (either university or

870-505: Was made up of 565 Swiss men (44.7% of the population) and 51 (4.0%) non-Swiss men. There were 610 Swiss women (48.2%) and 39 (3.1%) non-Swiss women. Of the population in the municipality, 604 or about 46.6% were born in Les Ponts-de-Martel and lived there in 2000. There were 373 or 28.8% who were born in the same canton, while 174 or 13.4% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 102 or 7.9% were born outside of Switzerland. As of 2000, children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 27% of

900-432: Was one of the six districts of the canton of Neuchâtel , Switzerland , until the district level was eliminated on 1 January 2018. The district capital was the town of Le Locle . It had a population of 14,414. The district consists of the following municipalities: Most of the population (as of 2000 ) speaks French (13,143 or 90.0%) as their first language, Italian is the second most common (449 or 3.1%) and German

#179820