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Laurel Park (race track)

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Laurel Park , formerly Laurel Race Course , is an American thoroughbred racetrack located just outside Laurel, Maryland which opened in 1911. The track is 1 + 1 ⁄ 8 miles in circumference. Its name was changed to "Laurel Race Course" for several decades until returning to the "Laurel Park" designation in 1994.

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50-743: In April 2024 the Maryland General Assembly approved a bill that would consolidate thoroughbred racing in Maryland to Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore . Laurel Park is expected to host the 2026 Preakness Stakes , and then permanently close for racing once renovations at Pimlico have been completed. Laurel Park Racecourse opened October 2, 1911 under the direction of the Laurel Four County Fair. In 1914, New York businessmen and prominent horsemen, Philip J. Dwyer and James Butler purchased

100-559: A casual simulcast theater and cafe in a convenient track-side location and the "Kelso Club," a premier accommodation for VIP customers with concierge service. Magna Entertainment Corp. purchased the track on July 15, 2002, and announced an alliance with The Maryland Jockey Club designed to raise the level of Maryland thoroughbred racing to new heights. Another renovation of Laurel Park's track and facility in 2004 to early January 2005 widened both racing surfaces. After Magna's bankruptcy in 2009, Penn National Gaming and MI Developments began

150-611: A half interest in Freehold Raceway and the operations of Garden State Park . Penn National also won approval to begin offering slot machines at Charles Town in 1997. The company acquired its first standalone casino properties in 2000, buying Casino Magic Bay St. Louis and Boomtown Biloxi from Pinnacle Entertainment for $ 201 million. This was followed in 2001 by the acquisition of Carnival Resorts & Casinos, including ownership of Casino Rouge in Baton Rouge, Louisiana and

200-581: A joint ownership of the Maryland Jockey Club in 2010 for operation of Laurel Park. The Stronach Group bought out Penn National's minority ownership of the Maryland Jockey Club in June 2011. In May 2011, Frank Stronach gave up leadership of MI Development in exchange for Magna's former gaming assets, giving him control over Laurel Park. In 2013, following a failed attempt to introduce slot machine gambling, Laurel Park owners Stronach Group announced plans to use

250-473: A law allowing thoroughbred horse racing with parimutuel wagering . Two companies that later formed part of Penn National Gaming were founded in 1968 by groups seeking one of the four available racing licenses: Pitt Park Raceway, Inc., formed by several Erie area businessmen, and the Pennsylvania National Turf Club, established by a group of Central Pennsylvania investors. The Turf Club

300-641: A million dollars in its first meet, leading its owners to sell the company to a group of investors, including Philadelphia insurance businessman Peter D. Carlino. After another unsuccessful season at The Meadows, Pitt Park changed its name to the Mountainview Thoroughbred Racing Association and moved to Penn National Race Course. Starting in 1973, as a tenant of the Turf Club, Mountainview held 100 nights of racing there each year. In 1982, Carlino purchased Penn National Race Course from

350-471: A new clubhouse and turf club. In 1954, 14 horses were saved from another stable fire. In 1957 the grandstand was remodeled. In an effort to improve conditions for the International, Laurel lengthened its turf course from seven furlongs to one mile in 1959; simultaneously, the main track was extended from one mile to one mile and one-eighth. In 1964, an intentionally set stable fire destroyed 34 horses. In 1965,

400-535: A standing committee for consideration and a public hearing. The president pro tempore appoints majority and minority whips and leaders. A bill is a proposal to change, repeal, or add to existing state law. A House Bill (HB) is one introduced in the House of Delegates (for example: HB 6); a Senate Bill (SB), in the Senate. Bills are designated by number, in the order of introduction in each house. For example, HB 16 refers to

450-629: A state ruled by the Palatine lord , Lord Baltimore. As ruler, Lord Baltimore owned directly all of the land granted in the charter, and possessed absolute authority over his domain. However, as elsewhere in British North America, British political institutions were re-created in the colonies, and the Maryland General Assembly fulfilled much the same function as the House of Commons . An act

500-500: A strategic partnership since 2019. In September 2021, the company opened a career center at Hollywood Casino Morgantown. In February 2022, Penn National announced a strategic partnership with Sports Betting Exchange in Louisiana. In April 2022, Penn launched sports betting in Ontario , Canada via theScore Bet. The company subsequently announced a sponsorship agreement between theScore and

550-527: Is an American entertainment company and operator of integrated entertainment, sports content, and casino gambling . It operates 43 properties in 20 states, under brands including Hollywood Casino, Ameristar, and Boomtown. It also owns the Canadian digital media company Score Media and Gaming. It also offers sports betting in 17 U.S. jurisdictions and online casino gaming in five, under brands such as ESPN Bet and theScore Bet. In 1967, Pennsylvania enacted

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600-639: Is submitted by the State Central Committee of the same political party as the legislator whose seat is to be filled. The current pattern for distribution of seats began with the legislative apportionment plan of 1972 and has been revised every ten years thereafter according to the results of the decennial U.S. Census . A Constitutional amendment, the plan created 47 legislative districts, many of which cross county boundaries to delineate districts relatively equal in population. Each legislative district elects one senator and three delegates. In most districts,

650-492: The Maryland state legislature when they convene in 2020, as existing state laws would have to be modified in order for the proposal to be realized. In April 2021, Laurel's spring racing dates were shifted to Pimlico Race Course on an emergency basis due to issues with Laurel's main track surface. In January 2024, it was announced that major renovations would take place at Pimlico Race Course , resulting in one or two runnings of

700-632: The Preakness Stakes moving to Laurel. A bill introduced in the Maryland General Assembly in March 2024 provided for the consolidation of thoroughbred racing in the state to Pimlico, with the 2026 Preakness run at Laurel during the Pimlico redevelopment. The bill passed in April 2024 after amendment, and was expected to be signed into law by Governor Wes Moore . Laurel is expeceted to close permanently for racing, and

750-515: The Toronto Blue Jays as its "official gaming partner". In August 2022, the company changed its name to Penn Entertainment to reflect its diversification into sports content and other entertainment. In February 2023, Penn acquired the remainder of Barstool Sports for $ 388 million. In August 2023, Penn reached a ten-year, $ 2 billion licensing agreement with ESPN Inc. , under which Penn would rebrand Barstool Sportsbook as ESPN Bet later in

800-646: The U.S. state of Maryland that convenes within the State House in Annapolis . It is a bicameral body : the upper chamber , the Maryland Senate , has 47 representatives, and the lower chamber , the Maryland House of Delegates , has 141 representatives. Members of both houses serve four-year terms. Each house elects its own officers, judges the qualifications and election of its own members, establishes rules for

850-565: The Bullwhackers Casino to a local investor group. In April 2015, the company agreed to purchase the Tropicana Las Vegas for $ 360 million. In August 2016, the company agreed to purchase Rocket Games for $ 60 million. In May 2017, Penn National acquired the operating assets of Bally's Casino Tunica and Resorts Casino Tunica for a total of $ 44 million, and leased the two casinos from GLPI, which had simultaneously purchased

900-548: The Enterprise Foundation, Inc. and the Ryan Family Foundation, Inc. In addition, Laurel Park, as part of a $ 16 million multi-year renovation plan, opened four premier Clubhouse areas: "Tycoons," an upscale cigar and brandy bar with an excellent television presentation of racing and other sporting events; "Sunny Jim's," a simulcast theater with individual carrels, and food & beverage service; "Clocker's Corner,"

950-535: The General Assembly adjourned early on March 18, 2020, for the first time since the Civil War . Each senator or delegate must be a U.S. citizen and a resident of Maryland for at least one year preceding his or her election. A prospective legislator must have resided in the legislative district the candidate seeks to represent for the six months prior to election. A senator must be at least twenty-five years of age at

1000-730: The Governor and his agencies and are not proposals of the Speaker of the House, the President of the Senate, the Minority Leader, or the respective Committee Chair. They are listed with the official title of a legislator rather than the Governor due to requirements in the Maryland Constitution . The legislative procedure , is divided into distinct stages: Penn National Gaming Penn Entertainment, Inc. , formerly Penn National Gaming ,

1050-632: The Maryland Racetrack Facility Redevelopment Account to fund year-round racing, facility improvements and a tunnel under the adjacent B&O railroad tracks, connecting to a 1000-unit transit-oriented development called Laurel Park Station on the Howard County portion of the Racetrack property. In 2018, the track began using a GPS-based timing system. In October 2019, as part of an agreement between The Stronach Group and

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1100-596: The city of Baltimore to keep the Preakness Stakes at Pimlico Race Course , plans were announced for Laurel Park to undergo facility upgrades. Under the proposal, The Stronach Group would donate both Pimilco and Laurel Park to newly established government entities that would oversee the properties, with Stronach licensed to conduct the race meets. Laurel's grandstand would be demolished and replaced, and new dirt, synthetic and grass surfaces for racing would be installed. New housing for backstretch workers and new barns would also be constructed. The plans would have to be approved by

1150-521: The colonial Assembly ceased to exist, and was replaced by its modern successor. Starting in 1867, the Assembly became increasingly unrepresentative. As the population of Baltimore increased, it and other urban areas were not granted additional seats. By 1918, the city's population had increased 175% while the entire state gained only 46% with no reallocation of political power. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic ,

1200-557: The companies to sub-license "skins" allotted to land-based casinos owned by Penn for offering iGaming and sports betting in their respective states. On January 29, 2020, Penn purchased a 36% stake in Barstool Sports for $ 163 million. During the COVID-19 pandemic , Penn faced the prospect of financial issues brought on by resort closures. As a result, Penn sold the land occupied by the Tropicana Las Vegas to GLPI. Penn sold

1250-528: The company private with a $ 6.1 billion buyout fell through for prospective buyers Fortress Investment Group and Centerbridge Partners . In 2011, Penn National acquires the M Resort , its first property in Nevada. In November 2012, the company announced a plan to spin off a new real estate investment trust (REIT) with ownership of most of its properties, in an effort to reduce taxes and cost of capital, and overcome license ownership restrictions. The REIT owned

1300-519: The conduct of its business, and may punish or expel its own members. The General Assembly convenes its legislative session for 90 days each year to act on more than 2,300 bills including the state's annual budget, which it must pass before adjourning sine die . The General Assembly's 446th session convened on January 10, 2024. The forerunner of the Maryland General Assembly was the colonial institution, an Assembly of Free Marylanders (and also Council of Maryland). Maryland's foundational charter created

1350-480: The financially struggling Turf Club. The Turf Club continued to operate its own racing meet each year, now as a tenant of Carlino. The companies involved with Penn National Race Course were reorganized in 1994 in preparation for an initial public offering . PNRC Corp., which had been incorporated in 1982, was renamed as Penn National Gaming, with Mountainview and the Turf Club as its subsidiaries. Carlino's son, Peter M. Carlino, who had earlier managed Mountainview,

1400-465: The grandstand and clubhouse. In 1984, the 34-year Schapiro era ended with the sale of the track. Laurel entered a new era in December 1984, when governor Harry Hughes 's selection for Economic Development secretary Frank J. De Francis and his partners, Robert and John "Tommy" Manfuso, purchased the racetrack from Schapiro before racetrack legislation would pose a conflict of interest. Laurel Park Racecourse

1450-454: The idea of replacing Pimlico with Laurel Park, the track was sold in 1950 to Morris Schapiro who had his youngest son, John D. Schapiro as the track's new president. From 1950 to 1984, Laurel Park underwent a period of great change. The track was renamed Laurel Race Course and the Washington, D.C. International was introduced at 1 + 1 ⁄ 2 miles on the turf . In 1953 Laurel opened

1500-530: The land and buildings for 21 of Penn National's 29 casinos and racetracks; Penn National continued to operate all but two of the properties under a lease agreement. The spin-off was completed on November 1, 2013, creating Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc. (GLPI). As of June 2022, the GLPI trust owned over 50 casino properties, which it leased to companies including Caesars Entertainment, Boyd Gaming Corp., Casino Queen, and Cordish Cos. In July 2013, Penn National sold

1550-628: The land for $ 337.5 million in rent credits, and the sale was finalized in April 2020. Penn continued to operate the Tropicana until 2022, when it was sold to Bally's Corporation . In September 2020, Penn and Barstool launched a branded mobile betting service known as Barstool Sportsbook . It was initially launched in New Jersey, and expanded to twelve states by 2021. In August 2021, Penn National agreed to acquire Canadian digital media company Score Media and Gaming for $ 2 billion. The companies have had

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1600-412: The land possibly used for redevelopment, once renovations at Pimlico have been completed. Laurel Park hosts the following races in the seasons identified, listed by grade and sorted by inaugural year. The following Graded events were held at Laurel Park in 2019. Grade 3 Stakes Races: State-bred Showcase Stakes Races: Listed Stakes Races: The following ungraded stakes races are run at Laurel Park in

1650-489: The legislative process significantly. The President and the Speaker appoint the members of most committees and name their chairs and vice-chairs, except in the case of the Joint Committee on Investigation whose members elect their own officers. The President and Speaker preside over the daily sessions of their respective chambers, maintaining decorum and deciding points of order. As legislation is introduced, they assign it to

1700-586: The major part of them ... shall think good. In addition, the Lord Proprietor could summon any delegates whom he desired. In 1639, noting that Parliament had not been summoned in England for a decade, the free men of Maryland passed an act to the effect that "assemblies were to be called once in every three years at the least", ensuring that their voices would be regularly heard. During the American Revolution

1750-641: The management contract for Casino Rama in Ontario. Next, in 2002, it bought the Bullwhackers Casino in Black Hawk, Colorado from the Hilton Group for $ 6.5 million. In 2003, Penn National bought Hollywood Casino Corp. for $ 328 million plus $ 360 million in assumed debt, gaining three casinos in Aurora, Illinois ; Tunica, Mississippi ; and Shreveport, Louisiana . The acquisition, which doubled Penn National's revenues,

1800-410: The real estate assets. In October 2018, the company acquired Pinnacle Entertainment for $ 2.8 billion in cash and stock. To ensure regulatory approval for the deal, Pinnacle sold four of its properties to Boyd Gaming prior to the merger. The result was the addition of twelve new properties to Penn National's holdings, all of them leased from GLPI. In connection with the sale, Penn National sold

1850-712: The real estate of Plainridge Park Casino to GLPI for $ 250 million. In 2019, Penn National made two purchases in conjunction with Vici Properties . Penn National bought the operating businesses of the Margaritaville Resort Casino in Louisiana and Greektown Casino–Hotel in Detroit for $ 115 million and $ 300 million, respectively, while Vici bought both properties' real estate assets and leased them to Penn. In July 2019, Penn reached market access agreements with multiple gaming companies, including DraftKings , PointsBet, theScore , and The Stars Group , which would allow

1900-469: The seasons identified, listed by inaugural year: Discontinued Stakes Races: The racecourse can be accessed via MARC Train at the Laurel Race Track station , and RTA Buses 409 and 502. 39°06′14″N 76°49′51″W  /  39.10389°N 76.83083°W  / 39.10389; -76.83083 Maryland General Assembly The Maryland General Assembly is the state legislature of

1950-447: The sixteenth bill introduced in the House of Delegates. The numbering starts afresh each session. The names of the sponsor (and co-sponsors, if any), the legislator who introduced the bill, becomes part of the title. Bills listed as "The Speaker (By Request of Administration)", "The President (By Request of Administration)", "Minority Leader (By Request of Administration)", or "Committee Chair (By Request of Department)" are bills proposed by

2000-462: The three delegates are elected at large from the whole district via block voting . However, in some more sparsely populated areas of the state, the districts are divided into subdistricts for the election of delegates: either into three one-delegate subdistricts or one two-delegate subdistrict and one one-delegate subdistrict. The Senate is led by a President and the House by a Speaker whose respective duties and prerogatives enable them to influence

2050-455: The time of election and a delegate at least twenty-one. Military officers other than members of the reserves are not eligible for election to the General Assembly. Each term lasts four years. However, members of the General Assembly are not term-limited . If a vacancy occurs in either house through death, resignation, or disqualification, the Governor of Maryland appoints a replacement whose name

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2100-476: The track and appointed Matt Winn as the general manager. In 1918 the field was used by Army Engineers as a training camp before deployment to France. In 1946, a stable fire broke out with 60 horses saved. In 1947, the Maryland Jockey Club, which owned Timonium and Pimlico , purchased Laurel Park from the Butler estate with the idea of shifting the Pimlico meeting to Laurel. After the Maryland General Assembly rejected

2150-427: The trotting track was covered with an artificial 3M "Tartan Turf". Laurel remodeled its clubhouse and grandstand to accommodate winter racing in 1966, enclosing the track's seating area with 30,000 square feet of half-inch-thick glass. In 1967, another fire was set on two stables which was mitigated by new sprinklers. When Laurel was awarded the summer racing dates in 1982, the track installed an air conditioning system in

2200-460: Was Penn National's first CEO, a position he held until 2013. In May 1994, Penn National Gaming became a public company via an initial public offering on the Nasdaq , raising $ 18 million to pay down debt and fund construction of off-track betting parlors. Penn National expanded beyond its first racetrack with the acquisitions of Pocono Downs in 1996, Charles Town Races in 1997, and, in 1999,

2250-558: Was attempted to relocate the Washington Redskins Stadium at the crossroads of Whiskey Bottom Road and Brock Bridge Road. Citizens and clergy launched a successful effort that killed the proposal. A lack of sufficient parking space was a significant factor in the decision. In 1999, at Laurel Park, the MJC broke ground on a new $ 1.85 million backstretch housing project, Laurel Commons, in cooperation with Laurel Quality of Life, Inc.,

2300-474: Was awarded one of the licenses, and soon began construction on Penn National Race Course . The complex included a motor speedway, which held its first races in 1971, and the horse track, which opened in 1972. Pitt Park Raceway, meanwhile, was denied in its initial application, but received one of a second round of licenses issued in 1970. The first Pitt Park racing meet opened in 1971 at The Meadows , an existing harness racing track. Pitt Park lost half

2350-528: Was part of a continuing strategy to shift away from the horse racing business and into the casino business. The company planned to rebrand its other properties under the Hollywood Casino name. In 2005, Penn National acquired Argosy Gaming Company for $ 1.4 billion plus $ 791 million in assumed debt, adding five casinos and one horse track to its portfolio (not including the Argosy Baton Rouge , which

2400-501: Was passed providing that: from henceforth and for ever everyone being of the council of the Province and any other gentleman of able judgement summoned by writ (and the Lord of every Manor within this Province after Manors be erected) shall and may have his voice, seat, and place in every General Assembly ... together with two or more able and sufficient men for the hundred as the said freedmen or

2450-565: Was quickly sold to satisfy antitrust concerns ). The purchase again doubled Penn National's size, making it, at the time, the third largest publicly held gaming company in the country (behind MGM Mirage and Harrah's Entertainment ). In November 2006, a deal for Penn National Gaming to acquire Harrah's Entertainment fell through. In 2007, Penn National acquired the Zia Park racino in Hobbs, New Mexico for $ 200 million. An attempt in 2007 to take

2500-430: Was updated in 1985 with an innovative creation of the 'Sports Palace'. In August 1989, Frank DeFrancis died and his son, Joe DeFrancis, then served as president of Laurel and Pimlico. In 1994 the track's name returned to "Laurel Park". Yet more improvements included those to the main entrance, Grandstand interior and backstretch barns. In 1994, an effort to redevelop land occupied by Laurel Park and its adjacent properties

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