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Kamsko-Ustyinsky District

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Kamsko-Ustyinsky District ( Russian : Камско-Устьинский райо́н ; Tatar : Кама Тамагы районы ) is a territorial administrative unit and municipality of the Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation . The district is located in the west of the republic, on the right bank of the Volga River. The territory of the district includes 49 settlements which are organized into three urban and seventeen rural settlements. The district population was 14,747 in 2020. The administrative center of the district is the urban-type settlement Kamskoye Ustye .

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40-525: The total area of the district is 1198.8 km. The district shares borders with Tetyushsky , Apastovsky , Verkhneuslonsky , Laishevsky and Spassky districts of the Republic of Tatarstan. The topography of the district is distinguished by an elevated plain with an average height of 170–190 meters. Forested areas cover 7.9% of the district. The distinctive hills along the banks of the Volga are called “mountains”:

80-495: A fortification was formed on the right bank of the river with the aim of protecting the region. In 1781 Tetyushi was granted with a status of uyezd . In this period frequent trade fairs took place in the city due to its advantageous positioning at the intersection of several trade routes on the Volga river. Starting from the middle of the 19th century and up to the 20th century, Tetyushi's population consisted mainly of representatives of

120-498: A total of 850 million rubles. The highway Tetyushi - Undory - Syundyukovo and Tetyushi - Kamskoye Ustye crosses through the district. The Bua station is a large railway junction 35 km from Tetyushi which is linked to the city by road. The region contains the Maksimovskoye deposit of light-burnt clays , the size of which is estimated at (15 million m³). The Vasilievsky quarry has industrial limestone reserves. Additionally,

160-456: Is 1 urban and 20 rural settlements with 75 settlements within them. For the first half of 2020, investment in fixed assets in the Tetyushsky district amounted to about 0.5 million rubles from budgetary funds, or 0.3% of the total contribution to the municipal budget. District investments in fixed assets excluding budgetary funds constituted only 93,197 rubles, or 4318 rubles per capita - one of

200-596: Is a historical, architectural and nature park "Dolgaya Polyana" in the district, which includes buildings of the estate of Count Molostvov - one of the few rural noble estates preserved in their original form on the territory of the former Kazan province. There is also the wild natural park "Pike Mountains" along Lake Labai in the Tetyushsky region. С 2014 года в регионе проводится мордовский фестиваль «Валда Шинясь». Gross regional domestic product Gross regional domestic product ( GRDP ), gross domestic product of region ( GDPR ), or gross state product ( GSP )

240-410: Is a statistic that measures the size of a region 's economy . It is the aggregate of gross value added (GVA) of all resident producer units in the region, and analogous to national gross domestic product . The GRDP includes regional estimates on the three major sectors including their sub-sectors, namely: "The GRDP is usually presented in nominal and real terms. Nominal GRDP measures the value of

280-620: Is a territorial administrative unit and municipal district of the Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation . The district is located in the south-west of Tatarstan , on the right bank of the Kuybyshev Reservoir , and shares borders with the Ulyanovsk Oblast , Buinsky , Apastovsky and Kamsko-Ustyinsky District . The administrative center of the district is the city of Tetyushi . Settlements first began to appear in

320-521: Is commonly known as the Volga Upland . In the south, the district borders on the Ulyanovsk Oblast , Buinsky , Apastovsky and Kamsko-Ustyinsky District . The administrative center is the city of Tetyushi . As of 2020 the district population was 21,584 . The regional coat of arms is patterned on the coat of arms of the Kazan Viceroyalty which was approved on October 18, 1871. In the center of

360-463: Is tourism and agriculture. Additionally, there is a historical and architectural natural park "Dolgaya Polyana" with a former estate of the Count Molostvov – one of the few rural noble estates preserved in its original form on the territory of the former province of Kazan. The Tetyushsky district is located in the southwestern part of Tatarstan, on the right bank of the Kuybyshev Reservoir which

400-910: The Europe -Western China international road in 2018. On the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan, the route will pass through the Kaybitsky , Apastovsky , Verkhneuslonsky, Kamsko-Ustyinsky, Laishevsky and Pestrechinsky districts . Construction is expected to be completed in 2024. There are several specially protected natural sites on the territory of the district: Karamalskoe (Baikul) lake, Lesnoe lake, Yurievskaya cave, Zimoviev cave, Bogorodsk cave, Konnodolskaya cave, and natural parks such as “Mountain Lobach”, “Labyshkinsky mountains”, and “Antonovskie ravines”. There are two monuments of urban planning and architecture, two monuments of history of republican significance and 48 monuments of archeology of republican significance in

440-533: The 1920s, during archeological excavations on the outskirts of the city. Scholars suggest that the Burtases were the first who settled in the region, while later came Bulgars and Tatars . There was also a large grave field found in the region which corresponds with the Volga Bulgarian period. The official founding date of the city Tetyushi is 1578. The city was founded after the siege of Kazan in 1552 after

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480-582: The Heraldic Council with the President of the Republic of Tatarstan. The territory of the Kamsko-Ustyinsky district is located at the confluence of the Volga and Kama rivers . It is represented by the abundance of blue, which reflects beauty and the river. The silver color and the mountainous river bank indicate the natural and geographical features of the district. The flag is based on heraldic elements of

520-431: The Kamsko-Ustyinsky district in 2019. The agricultural companies “Kamskaya”, “Burtasy”, “Bolshiye Klyari” and “Novoagrotek” were registered in the district in 2020. In 2017, ten farms combined to create a farm site and merged into the agricultural livestock consumer cooperative “Maloe Meretkozino” in the village of Maloe Meretkozino with 42 million rubles being invested in this project. The gross territorial product of

560-574: The Kamsko-Ustyinsky municipal district, there are 3 urban and 17 rural settlements further partitioned into 52 settlements within them. The administrative centers of rural settlements in the district are the villages: Kamskoye Ustye , Kuybyshevskiy Zaton, Tenishevo , Baltachevo, Bolshiye Burtasy, Bolshiye Karmaly, Bolshiye Klyari, Bolshiye Saltyki, Azimovo-Kurlebash, Kirelskoye, Klyancheyevo, Krasnovidovo, Malyye Saltyki, Osinniki , Staroye Baryshevo, Karatalga, Syukeyevo , Tenki, Urazlino, and Bolshaya Yangasala. The largest regional industrial enterprises are

600-615: The Museum of Aleksei Maksimovich Gorky in the village of Krasnovidovo. There are also 19 mosques and 6 Orthodox churches on the territory of the district. The regional newspaper “Volzhskie Zori” (“Idel Tanary”) has been published in the Russian and Tatar languages since 1932. Earlier the newspaper published under the title "Vperyod" ("Alga"), from 1938 to 2000 - “Red Banner” (“Kyzyl Bayrak”). Tetyushsky District Tetyushsky District ( Russian : Тетю́шский райо́н ; Tatar : Тәтеш районы )

640-714: The Yuriev mountains, the Bogorodsky mountains, the Sukeevy mountains, and the Tetyushsky mountains. Notable landmarks in the district also include Lobach Mountain and the Yurievskaya Cave. There are reserves of dolomite, clay and gypsum (including the largest in the republic, the Kamsko-Ustinskoye deposit) on the territory of the district. Some of these deposits have exhausted their resources (Gipsy-1). The eastern and southern borders of

680-460: The agricultural enterprise "Kolos", до него главой был Мухаррям Ибятов. The territory of the district is a place of traditional residence for several nationalities. Russians constitute 35.7% of the population, followed closely by Tatars - 32.7%, Chuvash - 20.9% and Mordovians - 9.6% (the highest share of the Mordovian population in the republic). In the Tetyushsky municipal district, there

720-521: The agricultural sector amounted to 4.27 billion rubles in 2018. The value of goods shipped in the district amounted to 726 million rubles in 2018. Farms produced 1,141 tons of milk and 116 tons of meat in 2018 and the volume of gross output amounted to almost 58 million rubles, for crop production 25.2 million and for livestock 32.7 million. Farms raised three thousand cattle, more than five thousand goats and sheep as well as more than 200 horses in 2019. There are more than 3 thousand hectares of arable land in

760-421: The bourgeoisie, merchants and peasants; while the privileged social class was almost invisible. During that period, even though Tetyushi had the administrative status of a city, the everyday lifestyle of its citizens instead resembled rural modes of life. The contemporary Tetyushsky District was founded in 1930. Until 1920, the territory of the current district belonged to the Tetyushsky district, in 1920-1927 it

800-480: The coat of arms are silver stripes that symbolize the geographical position of the region (on the right bank of the Volga river). The red color of the coat of arms reflects courage, strength, labor, beauty, while silver represents purity, perfection, peace, mutual understanding. The flag has the same depiction as the coat of arms. The first settlements in the region appeared in V-VI BC. These settlements were discovered in

840-407: The companies "Kamsko-Ustyinsky gypsum mine" (the main supplier of gypsum stone in the Republic of Tatarstan), “Fonika Gips” (mining, processing and production of construction materials, production of dry building mixtures, and others), "Repair base of the fleet named after Kuibyshev" (repair, maintenance and re-equipment of ships). The district's gross product was measured at 667 million rubles during

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880-506: The district coat of arms. The regional center of the district was founded as a fishing village in the 17th century on the right bank of the Volga river. The village was transformed into an urban-type settlement and renamed as Kamskoye Ustye in 1939. The district itself was established on August 10, 1930. Originally was part of the Tetyushsky district until 1920, and then part of Buinsky canton from 1927 to 1930. The Kamsko-Ustyinsky district

920-461: The district during 2016. The total area of arable land in the district amounted to 55 thousand hectares in 2016. 44.9 thousand hectares of this land was occupied by the "Ak Bars" division of the holding agricultural production “Kamsko-Ustyinskoe” and livestock farming "Idel". The companies “Krasny Vostok” (“Bolshie Klyari” and agricultural production named after Lenin) work in the same areas of the district. Five agricultural firms and 35 farms operated in

960-554: The district has proven oil reserves in its northern parts. There are about 200 cultural heritage sites and about a hundred archaeological sites in the region, ranging from the Stone Age to the late Golden Horde period of the Khanate of Kazan . The largest settlement of the first millennium AD was discovered near the village of Bolshiye Tarkhany. Also the remains of large cities of Volga Bulgaria, such as Oshel and Khulash, have been found in

1000-431: The district which is the leading branch of the region's economy. The territory used as a farmland constitutes 96.7 thousand hectares on which more than 40 agricultural enterprises operate, the largest of which are "Stelz Agro-T", "Kolos" and "Nur". In the period from 2014 to 2018 these enterprises purchased 57 tractors, 32 combine harvesters, 10 forage harvesters, 3 beet harvesters, 2 beet loaders and 10 seeding complexes for

1040-412: The district with one thousand suitable for grain and another two thousand for fodder crops. The average grain yield in the district was 30.7 c / ha in 2020. In the first half of 2020, gross agricultural output amounted to 158 million rubles in comparison to a figure of 728 million for the entirety of 2013. The ratio of the average monthly wage to the minimum consumer budget increased from 1.86 to 1.97 in

1080-510: The district. Education in the district is provided by 10 secondary, seven basic, eight primary schools and seven kindergarten schools, 14 preschool and three additional education institutions. Cultural life and recreation is facilitated by three central recreation centers and 21 rural houses of culture, 11 rural clubs, 27 libraries, two music schools. There are two museums in the district: the Kamsko-Ustinsky regional museum of local history and

1120-488: The district. The water communications of the region facilitate their widespread use as transport corridors, making them part of the transport network of federal significance. There are berths on the Volga River in the village of Kamskoye Ustye, Kuibyshevsky Zaton, Tenishevo , and the village of Tenki. The Russian government approved the construction of the “ Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan ” highway, which will become part of

1160-408: The financial crisis in the 1990s. As for 2020, the largest enterprises in the region are "Tetyushi-Vodokanal", "Tetyushskoe Enterprise of Heating Networks", "Tetyushsky District Consumer Society", "Tetyushskaya Printing House", "Tetyushskaya Garment Factory", "StroyInvest", "Gaztekhmontazh", "Tetyushskoe Lesnichestvo". The main investment attraction strategy aims for the development of agriculture in

1200-422: The head of the Kamsko-Ustyinsky district was Vazykhov Nail Albertovich. There are three prominent nationalities in the district with 54% of the district population identifying as Tatars , 43% as Russians , 1% as Chuvash and 2% as representatives of other nationalities. 50.38% of the district's population live in urban conditions (in the urban settlements of Kamskoye Ustye, Kuibyshevsky Zaton and Tenishevo). In

1240-499: The lowest rates among Tatarstan municipalities. Due to the lack of large industrial complexes in the region, the Tetyushsky District traditionally occupies one of the last places in the rankings of socio-economic development. Following the results of the first half of 2020, the district took 40th place out of 43 in the rating of socio-economic development. During the same period of time, the value of all locally produced goods sold

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1280-624: The period from 2010 to 2020. The unemployment rate also increased from 0.87% to 1.87% from 2013 to 2020. According to the Committee of the Republic of Tatarstan on Socio-Economic Monitoring, investment in the fixed assets of the Kamsko-Ustyinsky district amounted to 448.5 million rubles in the first half of 2020. This was 0.2% of the total investment in Tatarstan in that period. The main sectors for investment in 2020 were agriculture, hunting and fishing (22 million rubles) and mining (19 million). According to

1320-452: The period from January to September 2020, by comparison this amount for the whole of 2013 constituted almost 586 million rubles. Agriculture is the backbone of the economy of the Kamsko-Ustyinsky district. Spring and winter wheat, winter rye, barley, peas are cultivated in the district. The main livestock industries in the district are dairy and beef cattle breeding and pig breeding. Four agricultural enterprises and 24 peasant farms operated in

1360-534: The region are formed by the Kuybyshev Reservoir , which is 16 km wide. Before the formation of the reservoir, the confluence of the Volga and Kama rivers lay within the boundaries of the district. The largest river drainage areas (with a total length of at least 15 km) in the district include: The district flag and coat of arms were approved on June 21, 2006, by the decision of the Kamsko-Ustyinsky District Council. They were created by

1400-473: The region around V-VI BC. The city of Tetyushi was officially founded in 1578 when Kazan's Russian governors decided to construct a fortification on the right bank of the Volga to protect the region following the siege of Kazan and the fall of the Kazan Khanate . In 1781 Tetyushi was granted the status of a uezd . The contemporary Tetyushsky district was formed in 1930. The focus of regional development

1440-520: The region. On the site of the village of Bolshiye Atryasi, there was another large city, the Thousand-domed Shungat. Since the 19th century, treasures containing such rare archaeological finds as 13.4 thousand Golden Horde coins, Bulgarian and Golden Horde items, a gold ring with the inscription " Sultan Mahmudan ", gold discs of the Sultan and others have been repeatedly found in the region. There

1480-651: The report of the Federal State Statistics Service of the republic, almost 235 million rubles of investment was attracted to the Kamsko-Ustyinsky district in 2019 (with the exception of budgetary funds and income from small businesses). In 2018 this sum was 280 million rubles. The regional center is located 117 km south-west of Kazan . The main highways in the district are the 16K-0674 “ Kamskoye Ustye - Tenki - Oktyabrsky (R-241)" (to Kazan), 16K-0980 “Kamskoye Ustye - Tetyushi”, 16K-0352 “Kamskoye Ustye - Shonguty (R-241 )". Oil and gas pipelines traverse

1520-449: Was 0.4 million rubles, while the average indicator for Tatarstan municipalities is around 2 billion rubles. As for 2020, the only industrial complex in the district is a helicopter construction factory. At the same time, the district has an industrial park with 9 residents. Many industrial complexes that operated in the district during the Soviet times were forced to close down as a result of

1560-407: Was abolished and its land was transferred to Tetyushsky district on January 4, 1963. It was reestablished on January 12, 1965. Starting on October 31, 2005, Zufar Galimullovich Garafiev occupied the position of the head of the Kamsko-Ustyinsky municipal district. In September 2015 Garafiev was succeeded by Pavel Nikolaevich Lokhanov who occupied this position until the end of 2018. Since January 2019,

1600-543: Was part of the Tetyushsky canton of the TASSR and from 1927 to 1930 the territory resided in the Buinsky canton. In 1959 the territory of the abolished Bolshetarkhan district of Tatarstan became part of the Tetyushsky district. From 2012 to 2014, the head of the district was Valery Chershintsev who replaced the district previous head Mukharryam Ibyatov. Since 2014, the head of the district has been Ramis Safiullov, who previously headed

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