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Jackson Meadows Dam

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Jackson Meadows Dam (National ID # CA00254) is a dam in Nevada County, California .

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33-722: The earthen dam was constructed in 1965 for flood control and irrigation water storage, with a height of 195 feet and a length of 1530 feet at its crest. It impounds the Middle Fork of the Yuba River as one of the ten facilities of the Nevada Irrigation District . The dam is part of the Yuba-Bear Hydroelectric Project . The reservoir it creates, Jackson Meadows Reservoir , has a surface area of 1.5 square miles and normal capacity of 52,500 acre-feet . The site

66-477: A few years, these diseases wiped out most of the native population. The Yuba River and its forks were one of the richest parts of the Mother Lode , and miners poured to the region in great numbers. Although gold was first extracted by simple methods such as panning and sluicing, large-scale industrial hydraulic mining left a much greater impact. About 25 million cubic yards (19,400,000 m ) of hydraulic mining debris

99-626: A lower tributary of the Yuba. The California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment has issued a safe eating advisory for any fish caught in Yuba River, North Yuba River, and Middle Yuba River due to elevated levels of mercury. The Spring and Shady tributaries of the South Yuba contain dozens of historic mine locations, the largest of which is the San Juan Ridge Mine. Mining operations in

132-537: A mile north of Donner Pass , about three miles east of the town of Soda Springs . After passing through Lake Van Norden with Upper Castle Creek (longer than the Lake Angela stem) entering from the right, it gathers numerous snow-fed tributaries running west through a marshy, lake-filled valley, crossing Interstate 80 several times. The river briefly enters Placer County before flowing back north into Nevada County, then flows into Lake Spaulding , where much of its water

165-479: A relatively large area. The contamination was still detectable in 2013 and will be so for an estimated time of more than 10,000 years. In 1877, the world's first long-distance telephone line was strung along the South Yuba River from French Corral to French Lake (now called Bowman Lake ), a distance of 58 miles (93 km). Like the majority of California rivers, the Yuba was dammed at many points during

198-632: Is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Nevada County , California , United States. Soda Springs is located 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Donner Pass . The population was 81 at the 2010 census. The Soda Springs Ski Resort is located just off Highway 80 near the Donner Summit . Mark Hopkins and Leland Stanford established a resort at the location in the 1880s. The Summit Valley post office opened in 1870, changed its name to Soda Springs in 1875, and closed in 1881. It

231-456: Is diverted south to the Bear River drainage. The remainder of the river turns northward into a gorge near Emigrant Gap before continuing west. It receives Canyon Creek from the right, then receives Poorman Creek also from the right near Washington . The river continues west into the foothills and into South Yuba River State Park where it is bridged by State Route 49. It joins the Yuba River at

264-650: Is formed at the North Yuba and Middle Yuba rivers' confluence, with the South Yuba joining a short distance downstream. Measured to the head of the North Yuba River, the Yuba River is just over 100 miles (160 km) long. The river drains 1,345 square miles (3,480 km ), mostly in the western slope and foothills of the Sierra Nevada. The average runoff of the Yuba River basin is approximately 2,303,000 acre-feet (2.841 km ) per year, providing about one-third of

297-617: Is listed as the snowiest place in the state of California and one of the snowiest census-designated places in the world. The 2010 United States Census reported that Soda Springs had a population of 81. The population density was 238.6 inhabitants per square mile (92.1/km ). The racial makeup of Soda Springs was 79 (97.5%) White , 0 (0.0%) African American , 2 (2.5%) Native American , 0 (0.0%) Asian , 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander , 0 (0.0%) from other races , and 0 (0.0%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7 persons (8.6%). The Census reported that 81 people (100% of

330-646: Is surrounded by Tahoe National Forest . This article about a dam or floodgate in the United States is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Yuba River The Yuba River is a tributary of the Feather River in the Sierra Nevada and eastern Sacramento Valley , in the U.S. state of California . The main stem of the river is about 40 miles (64 km) long, and its headwaters are split into three major forks. The Yuba River proper

363-641: Is then interrupted by the Our House Diversion Dam, which diverts water from the Middle Fork to the North Fork at New Bullards Bar Reservoir. Below the dam, it continues flowing west, receives Oregon Creek from the north and intersects California State Route 49 about 2 miles (3.2 km) northwest of North San Juan . About 7 miles (11 km) downstream it joins with the North Yuba River. The 65.3-mile-long (105.1 km) South Yuba River originates at Lake Angela in Nevada County about three quarters of

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396-557: Is then joined by Deer Creek (which flows out of Lake Wildwood) on the left. The Yuba River bed widens considerably as it flows out into the Sacramento Valley near the Yuba Goldfields , a section of the Yuba River valley consisting of dredged sediments washed down by hydraulic mining in the 19th century. The river then turns southwest, flowing through irrigated farmland. It then skirts the south side of Marysville and empties into

429-461: The Downie River from the north) and Goodyears Bar. Its main tributaries, Canyon Creek and Slate Creek, join from the north shortly downstream of there. The river turns south near Clipper Mills and flows into the 4,800-acre (1,900 ha) New Bullards Bar Reservoir , impounded by 645-foot (197 m)-high New Bullards Bar Dam . About 5 miles (8.0 km) below New Bullards Bar Dam, it joins with

462-462: The 20th century, and large amounts of water are withdrawn for irrigation and municipal water supply. Daguerre Point Dam was built in 1906 by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in order to trap hydraulic mining debris. After concerns about its impact on fish populations, the dam was fitted with fish ladders in 1937. In 1922-24 PG&E built the original Bullards Bar Dam to produce hydroelectricity and trap debris. The concrete arch Englebright Dam

495-440: The 645 ft (197 m) high concrete arch dam is one of the tallest dams in the United States, replacing and submerging the old Bullards Bar Dam. It stores almost 1 million acre feet (1.2 km ) to provide flood control, irrigation and hydroelectricity. The Yuba River Development Project includes New Bullards Bar Dam and a number of supporting facilities, including a diversion dam (Our House Dam) and tunnel which divert

528-668: The Feather River between the cities of Marysville, Yuba City and Linda . The Yuba River valley was originally one of the most densely populated Native American areas in California. Historians divide indigenous peoples living in the Yuba River area into several groups – the Konkow , Maidu , Nisenan and Miwok . These groups did not function as large tribes; rather, they were divided into hundreds of small villages, with distinct governments but similar customs. Like other indigenous people of

561-465: The Middle Yuba River into New Bullards Bar Reservoir, to increase hydropower generation. The 340 megawatt New Colgate Powerhouse is located about 4 miles (6.4 km) below New Bullards Bar Dam, and it generates over 1.3 billion kilowatt hours of energy per year. These diversions have resulted in the seasonal dewatering of the lower North Yuba River and Middle Yuba River and about four miles of

594-461: The Middle Yuba River to form the Yuba River. Originating in a bowl-shaped valley in Moscove Meadow, the 55.4-mile-long (89.2 km) Middle Yuba River flows north into Jackson Meadows Reservoir , then turns west, soon entering a steep gorge. The majority of the river demarcates the boundary of Sierra County in the north and Nevada County in the south. It receives Kanaka Creek from the north and

627-553: The Sierra Nevada foothill region, their staple food was acorns , but they also hunted and gathered for other foods including abundant salmon runs in the Yuba River. In the 1850s, the California Gold Rush brought large numbers of European-American settlers into the area, followed by many Mexican, African and Chinese immigrants. These settlers brought diseases with them, to which the Native Americans had no immunity. Within

660-403: The United States. Major dams include Jackson Meadows Dam and Bowman Dam (part of Yuba-Bear) and Lake Spaulding Dam and Fordyce Lake Dam (part of Drum-Spaulding). These projects divert a portion of the Yuba River's flow to the Bear River , a tributary of the Feather River further south. Other dams include Scotts Flat and Wildwood on Deer Creek; and Mildred and Virginia Ranch on Dry Creek,

693-486: The area began in 1850 and have been more or less driven by the price of gold since that time. In 1995, the San Juan Ridge Mine Corporation stopped gold mining operations following the breach of an underground aquifer that caused flooding and the overflow of containment ponds. This breach released millions of gallons of mine waste into Spring and Shady creeks, drained and contaminated 12 local wells through

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726-586: The flow of the Feather River, and 10 percent of the flow of the Sacramento River , which the Feather ultimately drains into. Since the early 20th century, irrigation and hydropower diversion projects have gradually reduced the river's flow. The river's name comes from the local tribe, the Nisenan , word for "waterway," 'uba seo.' It is spelled in early records as "Yubu" and applied to the river by 1844. Some claim

759-475: The main Yuba River. The Middle Yuba River and South Yuba River are linked by the Yuba-Bear and Drum-Spaulding hydroelectric projects, which are owned by the Nevada Irrigation District and PG&E, respectively. These two interconnected projects generate a combined 1.2 billion kilowatt hours per year and with over 40 dams and reservoirs and 16 powerhouses, are considered the most complex hydroelectric scheme in

792-538: The mines on Forest Hill Divide and Soda Springs. According to the United States Census Bureau , the CDP covers an area of 0.3 square miles (0.9 km ), all of it land Soda Springs has a dry-summer continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dsb ) that is characterized by warm, dry summers, and cold, extremely snowy winters. Snow depth peaks at 93 inches (236.2 cm) during March. Soda Springs

825-479: The name is a variant of Spanish uba or uva , referring to grapes found growing along the banks of the river. The North Yuba River, 61.1 miles (98.3 km) long, rises at Yuba Pass along California State Route 49 , near the eastern boundary of the Tahoe National Forest . It flows southwest then west through a 3,000-foot-deep (910 m) canyon past the communities of Downieville (where it receives

858-839: The oxidation of naturally occurring heavy metals- including a well that supplied drinking water to a local K-8 school. The mining company proposed to re-open their mine for gold extraction in 2012, which would require pumping up to 3.5 million gallons of groundwater to operate each day. Pumping groundwater at this scale would likely deplete the underground aquifer that provides water to hundreds of community members. This could potentially cause serious impacts to surface water quality in Spring and Shady creeks due to increased surface flows from mining practices. In hierarchical order, going upstream: Soda Springs, Nevada County, California Soda Springs (formerly, Summit Valley , Soda Springs Station , Hopkins , Hopkins Springs , and Tinkers Station )

891-610: The population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized. There were 41 households, out of which 6 (14.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 8 (19.5%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 2 (4.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 5 (12.2%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 3 (7.3%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships , and 0 (0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships . 17 households (41.5%) were made up of individuals, and 1 (2.4%) had someone living alone who

924-536: The upper end of Englebright Lake . From the joining of the North Yuba River and Middle Yuba River, the Yuba River mainstem flows southwards, then southwest, through the Sierra Nevada foothills, forming the Yuba-Nevada County border. The river widens into upper Englebright Lake near French Bar, and is joined by the South Yuba within the reservoir. It passes through the Englebright Dam near Lake Wildwood and

957-408: Was 4.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.8%. 42 people (51.9% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 39 people (48.1%) lived in rental housing units. In the state legislature , Soda Springs is in the 1st Senate District , represented by Republican Megan Dahle , and the 1st Assembly District , represented by Republican Heather Hadwick . Federally, Soda Springs

990-725: Was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.98. There were 15 families (36.6% of all households); the average family size was 2.33. The population was spread out, with 9 people (11.1%) under the age of 18, 9 people (11.1%) aged 18 to 24, 34 people (42.0%) aged 25 to 44, 21 people (25.9%) aged 45 to 64, and 8 people (9.9%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 211.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 200.0 males. There were 136 housing units at an average density of 400.6 per square mile (154.7/km ), of which 21 (51.2%) were owner-occupied, and 20 (48.8%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate

1023-415: Was built in 1941 to trap mining debris following the re-legalization of hydraulic mining during the 1930s. However, mining never resumed on a Gold Rush scale in the Yuba River watershed. Today, Englebright serves mainly to produce hydroelectricity . New Bullards Bar Dam was built on the North Yuba River in response to the huge flood of December 1955, which destroyed much of Yuba City. Completed in 1969,

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1056-472: Was carried down the Yuba River. This raised stream beds up to 50 ft (15 m) in places, buried riverside land under sediment, and increased the risk of flooding. The practice was banned in 1884 following lawsuits from farmers who had been affected by the debris flows. Much of the debris left by the destruction of hydraulic mining remains today as the Yuba Goldfields . In addition, the extensive use of mercury in processing gold led to contamination of

1089-456: Was reopened in 1929. The Hopkins post office operated from 1885 to 1886. Alternately it was reportedly known as Hopkins Springs until the Soda Springs post office was established on March 8, 1875. The Central Pacific Railroad station was named Tinkers Station from 1867 to 1873, commemorating J.A. Tinker. Tinker was a "rough, hard-driving, hard-drinking teamster" who hauled freight between

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