16-564: (Redirected from Imām Husayn Mosque ) Imam Hussain Mosque may refer to: Imam Husayn Shrine , Kerbala, Iraq, the burial site of Husayn ibn Ali Imam Hussein Mosque (Kuwait) , the largest Shia mosque in Kuwait Imam Hussein Mosque (Baku) , Azerbaijan [REDACTED] Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles about distinct geographical locations with
32-510: A grave of all the 72 martyrs of Karbalā' . They were buried in a mass grave which was then covered with soil to the ground level. This mass grave is at the foot of Husayn's grave. Beside Husayn's grave, there are also the graves of his two sons: 'Alī al-Akbar and the six-month old, 'Alī al-Asghar . Along with the graves of the martyrs of Karbala, is also the grave of the very first custodian of Imam Husayn shrine, Ibrahim al-Mujab , grandson of seventh shi'ite Imam Musa al-Kazim . Husayn bought
48-726: A high boundary wall, turning it into a strong castle. In the year 407 AH (1016 AD), the precinct caught fire due to the dropping of two large candles on the wooden decorations. The state minister at the time, Hasan ibn Fadl, rebuilt the damaged sections. The following events are in chronological order, stating instances that widely involved the shrine, impressing its construction, renovation and series of extremist activities that reduced its structure and killed pilgrims from time to time. [REDACTED] Media related to Imam Husayn Shrine at Wikimedia Commons Habib ibn Muzahir Ḥabīb ibn Muẓāhir al-Asadī ( Arabic : حبيب بن مظاهر الأسدي , romanized : Ḥabīb ibn Muẓāhir al-Asadī )
64-438: A piece of land after his arrival at Karbala' from Bani Asad. He and his Ahl al-Bayt are buried in that portion, known as al-Ḥā'ir (الحائر), where the shrines are presently located. The history of destruction and reconstruction of the shrines of Karbala' is long. Both the shrines were greatly extended by successive Muslim rulers, but suffered repeated destruction from attacking armies. Several rulers extended, decorated and kept
80-509: A restriction on the development of the area, it has nonetheless evolved into a city. The historian Ibn Kuluwayh mentioned that those who buried Husayn ibn 'Alī constructed a special, durable identifying marker for the gravesite. Larger, more significant construction on the gravesite began during the rule of al-Saffah (reign: 750–754 AD), the first caliph of the long-lasting Abbasid caliphate (an Islamic dynasty ). However, heavy restrictions were put in place to prevent people from visiting
96-440: Is 27 metres (89 ft) high and completely covered with gold. At the bottom, it is surrounded with twelve windows, each of which is about 1.25 metres (4 ft 1 in) away from the other, from the inside, and 1.30 metres (4 ft 3 in) from the outside. The shrine has an area of 59 metres (194 ft) by 75 metres (246 ft) with ten gates, and about 65 decorated rooms used for studying. The grave of Husayn ibn Ali
112-522: Is found in the middle of the precinct, it is called the Rawḍah ("garden") and it has several doors. The most famous one is called Al-Qiblah or Bāb al-Zah'ab . On the right hand side of the entrance is the tomb of Habīb ibn Madhahir al-Asadī (حبیب ابن مظاهر الاسدی) , a friend and companion of Husayn since their childhood and a casualty of the Battle of Karbala . Within the shrine of Husayn can also be found
128-545: Is the mosque and burial site of Husayn ibn Ali , in the holy city of Karbala , Iraq. It stands on the site of the Mausoleum of Husayn, who was a grandson of Muhammad , near the place where he embraced martyrdom during the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE . The tomb of Husayn is one of the holiest sites in Shia Islam , outside of Mecca and Medina , and many make pilgrimages to the site. Every year, millions of pilgrims visit
144-422: The city to observe Ashura , which marks the commemoration of Husayn's death for all Muslims. The boundary wall of the shrine surrounds wooden gates covered with glass decorations. The gates open into a courtyard separated into smaller rooms or precincts with many " Iwans " along the walls. The grave of Husayn is enclosed within a metal-mesh like structure, found directly beneath the golden dome. On 5 March 2013,
160-412: The grave during the rule of Hārūn al-Rashīd , the fifth Abbasid caliph (reign: 786–809 AD). During the rule of al-Mā'mūn , the seventh Abbasid caliph (reign: 813–833 AD), gravesite construction resumed until the year 850 AD, when al-Mutawakkil ordered the destruction of the grave and the filling of the resulting pit with water. His son who succeeded him as caliph, al-Muntasir , allowed people to visit
176-415: The gravesite, and since then, building the precinct to the grave increased and developed step by step. On the other hand, the historian Ibn al-Athir , stated that in the year 981 AD (371 AH), 'Adhud ad-Dawlah became the first to expansively lay the foundations for large-scale construction and to generously decorate the place. He also built houses and markets around the precinct, and surrounded Karbalā with
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#1733094369841192-413: The process of replacing the zarih (metal mesh like structure) over the tomb of Husayn was completed and the new zarih inaugurated. Al Abbas Mosque is located nearby. Plans to replace the shrine's historic dome with a modern steel framed one have been met with controversy, especially by historic preservationists, as it would severely distort the shrine's historic integrity and character. The first dome
208-614: The same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Imam_Hussain_Mosque&oldid=1126167065 " Category : Place name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Imam Husayn Shrine The Imam al Husayn shrine ( Arabic : مَقَاما الإِمَامُ الْحُسَيْن اِبِنْ عَلي , romanized : Maqām al-ʾImām al-Ḥusayn ʾibn ʿAlī )
224-445: The shrines and its precincts in good condition. Among them is Fath-Ali Shah Qajar , who in 1250 AH ordered the construction of two shrines, one over Husayn's grave and the other over the grave of his half-brother, Abbas ibn Ali . From the time of Husayn ibn Ali's death in 680, pilgrimages to commemorate the massacre have often been repressed. Despite many attempts by successive rulers, such as Al-Rashīd and Al-Mutawakkil , to put
240-586: Was a soldier in the Battle of Karbala. He fought with the third Imam , Husayn ibn Ali against the forces of Yazid , led by Umar ibn Sa'd , killing around 62 people. Husayn's army was split into 3 sections, the left flank, the right flank and the Ahl al-Bayt . Habib was given the duty of being in charge of the left flank of Husayn's army, despite the fact that he was old. His tomb was included in Imam Husayn Shrine and
256-578: Was of the Banu Asad clan, and one of the companions of Ali , Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali . He was one of the people of Kufa who sent letters to Husayn ibn Ali (grandson of Muhammad) and invited him to Kufa. Though, when he realized that the people of Kufa had broken their allegiance to Husayn, he left Kufa, joined Husayn, and was martyred at the age of 75 while fighting in Husayn's army, in Karbala . Habib
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