uMhlanga , alternatively rendered Umhlanga , is a residential, commercial and resort town north of Durban on the coast of KwaZulu-Natal , South Africa . It is part of the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality , which was created in 2000 and includes the greater Durban area. The name means "place of reeds" in the Zulu language , and the correct pronunciation of "hl" in uMhlanga is similar to the Welsh "ll" .
42-397: Illovo Sugar Africa (Pty) Ltd based in uMhlanga, KwaZulu-Natal , South Africa, is Africa's largest sugar producer . The group produces raw and refined sugar for local, regional African, European Union (EU), United States and world markets from sugar cane supplied by its own agricultural operations and independent growers who supply cane to Illovo's factories. Until the 1960s, Illovo
84-456: A crucial role in the development of the then small town of Umhlanga, lying just outside Durban. The Greater Durban metropolitan area is seeing expansion into areas near the Hawaan forest to the north which is the natural habitat of many creatures such as the vervet monkey . The monkeys often venture into the greater city in search of food from residents and unsuspecting tourists. In November 2009,
126-584: A free-flow, four-level interchange. The project was funded through a collaboration between SANRAL and the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Transport, with construction carried out by the South African branch of the Italian company CMC di Ravenna. On 30 October 2018, the upgraded interchange was officially opened by then Minister of Transport , Blade Nzimande . With the conversion of the interchange to
168-482: A large increase in population during the summer months. uMhlanga, specifically the former sugarcane fields of uMhlanga Ridge, has become the focus of development in the Greater Durban metropolitan area developing into one of metro’s economic hubs due to many businesses relocating offices from Durban CBD (similarly to Sandton forming the new centre of Johannesburg ), a move that has been criticized for "fragmenting
210-547: A loop ramp connecting the M41 eastbound carriageway with the N2 South. The growth of the uMhlanga Ridge and La Lucia Ridge areas had pushed the existing diamond interchange to its capacity, resulting in traffic backing up on the M41 and spilling onto the N2 during peak hours. With around 40,000 additional vehicles joining or exiting the N2 from the M41 each day, significant queuing occurred throughout
252-566: A luxury hotel since the 1950s, was built as a beach cottage in 1869, before the town had even been founded. In 1895, Sir Marshall Campbell founded uMhlanga. The town's first hotel was established in 1920, followed by a shop, a lighthouse, the Natal Anti Shark Measures Board (today called the KwaZulu-Natal Sharks Board ) and further hotel developments. The Borough of uMhlanga was formed on 1 August 1972 through
294-402: A major commercial node, it remains traditionally a resort town and continues to be one of South Africa's most popular tourist destinations. There were 1.2 million visitors in 2015 which generated a GDP of R20-billion. In 2016, the tourism chairman Peter Rose said “I can confidently say that within the next five years you will not recognise uMhlanga,” Residents of uMhlanga have mixed feelings about
336-434: A murder rate of around 7 per 100,000 from 2016 to 2019, about 1/5 of the national average of 35.9 in 2017. Between March 2018 and March 2019, police recorded 3 murders, 136 robberies and 318 residential burglaries. The number of residential burglaries halved between 2014 and 2019 possibly linked to the proliferation of highly visible private security in the area. Certain areas in uMhlanga are very safe, one being Somerset Park,
378-594: A pump station along the Ohlanga River that had been overflowing for several months, however on 23 November 2022, the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality confirmed that the pump station was repaired in time for the festive season which brings in a lot of income for uMhlanga's economy. Mount Edgecombe Interchange The Mount Edgecombe Interchange , is a major freeway interchange located between Mount Edgecombe and uMhlanga in KwaZulu-Natal , South Africa . It
420-540: A short distance from the Gateway Theatre of Shopping . During apartheid , uMhlanga was a predominately white town, however now it is very diverse with people from various racial backgrounds and ethnic groups. 78.9% speak English as their first language, 9.0% Zulu and 6.12% Afrikaans. There is also a sizable Portuguese population. The number of people from each racial group increased between 2001 and 2011. The number of white people increased from 11,523 to 12,925 while
462-543: A temporary basis. Illovo Sugar's subsidiary Zambia Sugar is listed on the Lusaka Stock Exchange , under the symbol ZSUG . In addition, its Malawian subsidiary Illovo Sugar Malawi is listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange , under the symbol ILLOVO . Subsidiaries of Illovo include: Umhlanga, KwaZulu-Natal uMhlanga is well known for the Gateway Theatre of Shopping , the largest shopping mall in
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#1732870141013504-401: Is 66.9% white. The most Indian area is the woodlands which is 46.0% Indian. The expensive new developments tend to have higher Indian populations than the average for uMhlanga while the lower cost developments tend to have higher Indian and black populations than the average. The older parts of uMhlanga (such as uMhlanga Village) tend to have higher white populations than the average. In 2022,
546-565: Is being built across the N2 from the new town centre and will include 24000 low and middle income houses. In late 2017 the R1,8 billion Cornubia Mall opened to the public. In the uMhlanga Village, the final phase of the Pearls of Umhlanga, Pearl Sky was completed in 2017 which includes a shopping mall. Adjacent and inland of the Pearls of Umhlanga on Lagoon Drive , the Oceans uMhlanga development has already seen
588-423: Is easily accessed by a network of major roads, including the N2. The new uMhlanga Ridge Town Centre has been under construction for almost a decade. Vela VKE consulted on the structural input for the design of the grade separation bridge and two parking court structures. Civil infrastructure costs amount to R200 million to date. uMhlanga Rocks, also commonly known as uMhlanga Village, is the coastal strip east of
630-413: Is home to business' regional offices in KwaZulu-Natal such as Investec , eNCA , Vodacom . Somerset Park is a residential suburb on the ridge above La Lucia and its residences are notably uniform with their design with similar green colonial-designed roofs to the adjacent Mt Edgecombe Country Club Estate. uMhlanga Ridge is a new retail, office and residential node situated on the ridge overlooking
672-662: Is the junction between the N2 and M41 freeways and underwent a major upgrade to relieve the increasing traffic congestion in the area. The N2 is a national route running north–south from the King Shaka International Airport and KwaDukuza towards Durban and Port Shepstone . The M41 is a metropolitan route running east–west from the M4 in uMhlanga towards the R102 between Mount Edgecombe and Phoenix . A key feature of
714-584: The Indian Ocean , making up the most recent expansion in uMhlanga. It was largely developed on sugarcane land by property development company, Moreland Estates, owned by the Tongaat Hulett sugar group. Located on the ridge are Gateway Theatre of Shopping and other shopping centres, motor dealerships, two private hospitals and many offices. uMhlanga Ridge Town Centre is connected by a series of pedestrian-friendly roads, parks and public spaces. The Town Centre
756-485: The M4 , following the coastal route, connects uMhlanga with Durban and Ballito . The M41 provides a major east–west connection between uMhlanga, Mount Edgecombe , and Phoenix . The M12 , known as uMhlanga Rocks Drive, is the main arterial road through uMhlanga, extending southward toward Durban North . Additionally, the M47 , called uMhlanga Ridge Boulevard, offers a direct connection between uMhlanga and Cornubia to
798-671: The Southern Hemisphere . It also has the second-tallest skyscraper in South Africa, Pearl Sky, at 183 m. uMhlanga is one of the fastest-growing towns in South Africa; its population increased 57.5% from 15,387 in the 2001 census to 24,238 in the 2011 census. uMhlanga derives its name from the Zulu language and means "place of reeds", referring to the beds of reeds growing along the Ohlanga River north of uMhlanga Rocks. The Oyster Box ,
840-562: The 1980s, development expanded inland growing from a small village east of the M4 highway to a large town occupying most of the area east of N2 highway and south of the Hawaan Forest. The construction of the Gateway Theatre of Shopping by Old Mutual Properties (opened in 2001) marked a significant change for the uMhlanga area, creating rapid commercialisation and urban sprawl in the area and had
882-660: The Durban View Parks and includes key tourist attractions such as the uMhlanga Rocks Lighthouse and the Whalebone Pier. uMhlanga Rocks also features two lifeguard-patrolled beaches: Bronze Beach to the north and uMhlanga Main Beach in the central area. Additional attractions in uMhlanga and its surrounding areas include: The N2 and M4 serve as key north–south freeways. The N2 , to the west, links uMhlanga with Durban , King Shaka International Airport , and KwaDukuza while
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#1732870141013924-583: The Greater Durban region. uMhlanga is part of the uMhlanga Coast, also known as the FunShine Coast, which includes Durban North , Mount Edgecombe , Verulam , oThongathi , eMdloti , La Mercy , and Westbrook . This region aligns with the boundaries of the Northern MRP within the eThekwini Municipality. uMhlanga Rocks Tourism serves as the official tourism board, promoting and marketing this vibrant stretch of coastline. While uMhlanga has evolved into
966-540: The M4 and is the most established area of uMhlanga, established prior to the sprawling development of the suburbs on the ridge above. The “village” has many luxury hotels and apartments right on the beach, including the Cabana Beach Hotel, the Beverly Hills Hotel, The Oyster Box Hotel , the uMhlanga Sands Hotel and Pearls of uMhlanga apartments. Many of these have views of the uMhlanga Rocks Lighthouse . It has
1008-470: The amalgamation of uMhlanga Rocks, a seaside resort town, and the suburb of La Lucia. Mr Rodney Rindel, former chairman of the La Lucia town board, was elected to mayor of the newly formed Borough of uMhlanga. Mr Rindel said that the people of La Lucia had made no secret that they were opposed to the amalgamation and were not happy with the name, but now that this had come about they would make the best of it. In
1050-470: The changes such as that it is losing its village appeal while they appreciate the new infrastructure and increased property values. The uMhlanga Rocks Promenade, officially named the Ken O'Connor Promenade after a former mayor, is a scenic beach walkway that extends along the coastline of uMhlanga Rocks. The promenade stretches north to south from the northern viewing deck near the uMhlanga Lagoon Nature Reserve to
1092-476: The city centre. It shares borders with Durban North to the south and Mount Edgecombe to the west. Situated along the Indian Ocean coastline, uMhlanga lies on a prominent ridge overlooking the ocean, gently sloping from uMhlanga Rocks along the coastline towards uMhlanga Ridge at the crest of the ridge. Along the coastline lies the suburb of uMhlanga Rocks, which contains the traditional commercial centre of uMhlanga. The ridge, which borders Mount Edgecombe to
1134-582: The day. Anticipated future development in Cornubia (north of Mount Edgecombe and west of uMhlanga ) further emphasised the need to upgrade the interchange to enhance traffic flow between the N2, M41, and surrounding roads. To address the congestion issue at the interchange, the upgrade of the Mount Edgecombe Interchange began in April 2013 and involved converting the existing diamond interchange into
1176-529: The eThekwini Metro faced a massive sewage problem due to failures in its water treatment plants which were further exacerbated by the April floods which destroyed several sewage infrastructures. uMhlanga was one of the worst affected areas in the metropolis with its beaches closed for a long period of time due to the high E-Coli levels found in the ocean water and this had serious repercussions on Umhlanga Rocks' tourism economy. The sewage crisis had been caused due to
1218-616: The eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality submitted a list of places in the municipality to the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Geographic Names Committee to be changed from their anglicised names to the correct Zulu spelling. In the list, the town "Umhlanga Rocks" was to be changed to "uMhlanga Rocks" which meant the '"u" in the spelling would change from an uppercase to a lowercase. On 1 October 2010, the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Arts and Culture gazetted
1260-413: The former City of Durban Municipality and former surrounding independent municipalities. This arrangement ended in 2000, and today uMhlanga is part of the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality and its Northern Municipal Planning Region (MRP). uMhlanga is situated on the northern urban outskirts of the Greater Durban metropolitan area and is often considered a suburb of Durban , just 16 km (10 mi) from
1302-488: The head offices of numerous major national and international corporations, including: uMhlanga is known for the Gateway Theatre of Shopping , the largest mall in KwaZulu-Natal and the third largest in South Africa. The development of Gateway and other shopping centres such as Oceans Mall, Pearls Mall, Umhlanga Centre, The Crescent, and La Lucia Mall has transformed uMhlanga into a significant retail and entertainment node in
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1344-591: The list of approved name changes which included the town of Umhlanga Rocks. Ever since the name change, the South African National Roads Agency Ltd. (SANRAL) has changed the road signs on the N2 leading to and at the Mount Edgecombe Interchange as well as some road signs on the M41 however there are still several road signs that still remain with the spelling "Umhlanga" and many Durbanites and residents and businesses still spell
1386-473: The most upmarket suburbs of Greater Durban. In 2017, according to property agency, Private Property, La Lucia was ranked as the 2nd most expensive suburb in Greater Durban after the neighbouring Mt Edgecombe Country Club Estate. Formerly sugarcane fields, Ridgeside is a new office node situated on the hillside overlooking the Indian Ocean . The area combines office estate, commercial, mixed-use , residential, leisure developments and managed open spaces. The node
1428-498: The opening of its 5-star Radisson Blu Hotel tower in June 2022 and its new luxury shopping centre, Oceans Mall in November 2022. At a price of R3,1 billion The Oceans uMhlanga development is the largest private sector investment in South African history narrowly beating the Pearls of Umhlanga at R3,0 billion. As the most prominent commercial node in the Greater Durban metropole, uMhlanga hosts
1470-421: The percentage dropped from 74.9% to 53.3%. The number of black people increased from 1,770 to 4,147. The number of "Indians or Asians" increased from 1,953 to 6,353. The number of coloureds increased from 141 to 297. As of the 2011 census, the most black area is the new town centre area which is 24.1% black. The most white area is the northern coastal area of Greater Durban including the uMhlanga Village which
1512-787: The population over the next two decades. In just over twenty years, uMhlanga has grown from a small beachside holiday destination on the North Coast to Greater Durban's premier business, retail and tourism hub. About 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) up the coast will be the luxury Aerotropolis known as the Sibaya Coastal Precinct inland to eMdloti It is estimated that it will cost R25-50 billion to develop. It will include around 9000 houses as well as numerous social and public facilities. The new uMhlanga Ridge Town Centre has seen major expansion with many apartment complexes and businesses being built. The estimated R25 billion Cornubia development
1554-640: The project is its two incrementally launched bridges: one, spanning 948 meters, connects the Mount Edgecombe side of the M41 to the N2 South and stands as the longest incrementally launched bridge in South Africa; the second, 440 meters long, links the uMhlanga side of the M41 to the N2 North. Prior to the upgrade of the Mount Edgecombe Interchange, the interchange was a diamond interchange with traffic lights, and included
1596-503: The town with its previous spelling. In 1994, after the local government elections, The Borough of uMhlanga, which also included Glen Anil (now part of Durban North ) and Umdloti Beach (renamed to eMdloti ) was amalgamated with some surrounding areas, including Mount Edgecombe , Verulam and Tongaat (now oThongathi) to form the North Local Council, as part of the short-lived transitional Durban Metropolitan Council which included
1638-591: The urban fabric" and furthering "the new apartheid" in Greater Durban. The opening of the King Shaka International Airport in La Mercy , near uMhlanga in 2010, replacing the Durban International Airport , south of Durban was one of the main factors that triggered the fast growing development in uMhlanga. Due to the economic boom in the uMhlanga area as well as the new airport located nearby, various developments are under way which will substantially increase
1680-463: The west includes the suburbs of uMhlanga Ridge, Prestondale, Izinga Estate, Sunningdale and Somerset Park. The slope between the ridge and the coastline include the suburbs of La Lucia , Ridgeside and Herrwood Park. A formerly independent suburb, La Lucia is located on the southern boundary of uMhlanga with Durban North and is located on the hillside overlooking the Indian Ocean. La Lucia is one of
1722-410: The west. Prior to 1 December 2023, vehicle registration plates in uMhlanga started with NUR - N for Natal, UR for uMhlanga Rocks. NUR also covered the surrounding areas of eMdloti and Mount Edgecombe . uMhlanga is one of the safest areas in the Greater Durban area. The Durban North precinct which includes a small slice along the coast of Durban North, all of uMhlanga and eMdloti maintained
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1764-535: Was a subsidiary of the General Mining Company of South Africa, which sold a 49% shareholding in the business to Tate & Lyle in 1969. This was then sold in 1977 to C G Smith (Sugars) Ltd of Natal. Today it is a subsidiary of Associated British Foods Plc. , which purchased 51% of the issued share capital for more than £400m in 2006. In 2016, ABF bought the remaining 49% of the share capital. Illovo employs more than 12,000 permanent staff and 18,000 more on
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