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16-467: It is located north of the Panzerwiese in the boroughs of Feldmoching-Hasenbergl and Milbertshofen-Am Hart . It is classified as a Naturschutzgebiet protected area. 48°13′26″N 11°34′30″E  /  48.224°N 11.575°E  / 48.224; 11.575 This Bavaria location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Panzerwiese The Panzerwiese

32-506: Is a 200 hectare heath area in Milbertshofen-Am Hart in the north of Munich , Germany . It bears its name due to its former military use as a training area for tanks ( German : Panzer and meadow German : Wiese ). The name "Nordhaide" is often used analogously to Panzerwiese due to the settlement of the same name. It is part of the " Naturschutzgebiet " (protected nature area) Panzerwiese und Hartelholz . It belongs to

48-493: Is a district and shopping center that opened in 2008 in the Munich district Nordhaide at Schleißheimer Straße which borders the municipalities of Milbertshofen-Am Hart and Feldmoching-Hasenbergl . On 25,500 square meters, spread over three stories, there are 66 retail stores. The three stories above were built into a parking garage with 750 parking spaces. The shopping center, located on Schleißheimer Str. 506, can be reached via

64-555: Is located between the districts Hasenbergl and Harthof (district Milbertshofen-Am Hart, district Am Hart) and Neuherberg. The Panzerwiese is located in the Munich gravel plain in the subarea of the Garching gravel tongue on the glacial gravel deposits of the Isar . The soil type is a shallow and nutrient-poor harvestation soil with high water permeability and low filtration capacity. The meadow

80-578: Is overgrown with limestone meadows and represents about one third of the remaining heath area of the Munich gravel plain. The meadow is practically treeless and shrubless. Only with the construction of the settlement "Nordhaide" were trees planted in the residential area. About 180 plant species were identified on the Panzerwiese, 23 of which are listed on the Red List , for example the Clusius gentian . In addition,

96-510: The A9 , A99 , as well as through a direct connection at the U-Bahn station Dülferstraße . Project developer of the 120 million Euro project was FONDARA – Gesellschaft für Immobilienentwicklung und Projektmanagement mbH . Planning for the shopping center was done by Chapman Taylor , and the responsible project architect was Ruprecht Melder. The office of Léon-Wohlhage-Wernik-Architekten was responsible for

112-741: The Munich Green Belt. It has been registered with the EU as a Fauna-Flora-Habitat area (heathland and turf forests north of Munich). North of it lies a forest area, the Hartelholz, northeast the Fröttmaninger Heide and in the south settlement areas along the Neuherbergstraße. In the west the meadow is bordered by Schleißheimer Straße (near Goldschmiedplatz ) and in the east by Ingolstädter Straße or Ingolstädter Landstraße (B13). The Panzerwiese

128-485: The Panzerwiese meadow with the hardwood to the north provides habitat for various animal species ( partridge , sparrow hawk , wild rabbit or various bee species), of which 35 species are on the Red List. From the early summer of each year, the Panzerwiese is also used as a sheep pasture. Until the end of the 1980s the Panzerwiese was used as a military training area ("Training Area Warner Kaserne " - M-T-238); until

144-614: The building changes dynamically as one passes by. In addition to the colored panels, the façade also contains panels made of polished aluminum, which reflect the sky and surrounding buildings. The façade construction began in 2007. Mira received the “DGNB Gold award for sustainable buildings” from the German Society for Sustainable Buildings in 2009. Mira is home to the largest thermal groundwater system installation for room cooling of all shopping centers in Europe. On top of that, 80 percent of

160-483: The design of the façade. Construction began in 2005. The West, North, and northern half of the Eastern facades, with a total coverage of 5,800 square meters, was made of colored lacquered metal panels which were placed on the walls to form prisms . Since the sides of the prisms have different colors, the façade appears from the southwest and northwest in different colors. In between, a gradual transition takes place, so that

176-402: The end of the 1960s the airfield Warner Strip was found here and was closed to the public, some concrete fragments still remind us of this past. As the blockade was only communicated by isolated signs and was not visibly monitored, especially from the mid-1970s onwards, civilian use by walkers and children already prevailed at this time. The city of Munich bought the site in 1994. The open space

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192-401: The interior air energy from the fresh air exchanger, is recirculated into the buildings heat exchangers. Through this, 50 percent of the required heat output can be saved during the heating season. Overall, MIRA saves 40 percent of the final energy when compared to a conventionally built modern shopping center. In this way, emissions of around 1000 tonnes of carbon dioxide can be avoided. Within

208-417: The scope of nationwide research projects, the environmental technology is to be continuously optimized even after the buildings opening. In the so-called "North Forum" of the shopping center there is the fountain "Goldener Brunnen" with a floor area of over 50 square meters, in which the water area covers about 20 square meters. The fountain reaches a height of 15 meters. The fountain "Ab durch die Mitte" of

224-423: The underground line U2 was extended from Scheidplatz to Dülferstraße . The line passes under the south-western part of the Panzerwiese between Harthof and Dülferstraße. The tunnel and the double-track railway station were mostly built in an open cut, as the Panzerwiese was still undeveloped at that time. The exit of the underground station Dülferstraße to the Panzerwiese was not completed until 2002, since there

240-545: Was no need for it before due to a lack of residential buildings. Together with the hardwood bordering to the north and reaching up to the A 99 , the remaining area of the Panzerwiese - total area with forest about 280 hectares - was designated a protected nature reserve on 5 June 2002 and registered with the EU as a fauna-flora habitat area . 48°13′01″N 11°34′34″E  /  48.217°N 11.576°E  / 48.217; 11.576 Mira (shopping center) The Mira

256-511: Was to be developed in order to counter the tense housing market in Munich. An expert opinion already drawn up in 1990, referring to the ecological significance, came to the conclusion that only the southern part of the meadow should be developed. The settlement known as Nordhaide comprises several three- to eight-storey apartment blocks with around 2,500 residential units, including a student residence, as well as various commercial areas (medical centre, Mira shopping centre and others). Until 1993,

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