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33-535: Gröbenzell is one of the most densely populated municipalities in Germany and is the most populous municipality in the district of Fürstenfeldbruck without city status. There are no further municipal subdivisions. Gröbenzell was founded as a political municipality. In doing so, parts of municipalities from Munich, Puchheim, Olching, and Geiselbullach were merged into one location around the Gröbenzell train station. Gröbenzell

66-552: A landowner can alter the drainage from their parcel. Drainage options for the construction industry include: The surface opening of channel drainage usually comes in the form of gratings (polymer, plastic, steel or iron) or a single slot (slot drain) that run along the ground surface (typically manufactured from steel or iron). Earth retaining structures such as retaining walls also need to have groundwater drainage considered during their construction. Typical retaining walls are constructed of impermeable material, which can block

99-412: A pilot program called Street Edge Alternatives Project. The project focuses on designing a system "to provide drainage that more closely mimics the natural landscape prior to development than traditional piped systems". The streets are characterized by ditches along the side of the roadway, with plantings designed throughout the area. An emphasis on non-curbed sidewalks allows water to flow more freely into

132-404: Is derived from the local Gröbenbach . Thus the customs barrier and the creek can still be seen in the coat of arms. When the railway from Munich to Augsburg was built in 1840, peat cutters settled in the region. Gröbenzell predominantly remained a settlement for peat cutters until World War II . After the war, Gröbenzell grew fast since a lot of refugees moved to Munich and its suburbs. In 1952

165-504: Is located at the creek Gröbenbach at the margin of the Dachauer Moos , an area that once was predominantly marshy. Since the end of the 19th century, most of that land was dried up by Drainage . Nowadays most of the surrounding area is used as farmland. Also to the north and the south of Gröbenzell lie some small lakes, which are used as recreation areas by the residents of the area. To the south Gröbenzell seamlessly borders Puchheim , to

198-783: Is not currently in the German Bundesliga . Public Schools Elementary Schools ( Grundschule ) Middle and High Schools (Gymnasiums) Private Schools This Fürstenfeldbruck district location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Drainage Drainage is the natural or artificial removal of a surface's water and sub-surface water from an area with excess water. The internal drainage of most agricultural soils can prevent severe waterlogging (anaerobic conditions that harm root growth), but many soils need artificial drainage to improve production or to manage water supplies. The Indus Valley Civilization had sewerage and drainage systems. All houses in

231-599: Is then folded over the top of the stone and the trench is then covered by soil. Groundwater seeps through the geotextile and flows through the stone to an outfell. In high groundwater conditions a perforated plastic ( PVC or PE ) pipe is laid along the base of the drain to increase the volume of water transported in the drain. Alternatively, a prefabricated plastic drainage system made of HDPE , often incorporating geotextile, coco fiber or rag filters can be considered. The use of these materials has become increasingly more common due to their ease of use, since they eliminate

264-518: The Netherlands . The area between Amsterdam , Haarlem and Leiden was, in prehistoric times, swampland and small lakes. Turf cutting ( peat mining ), subsidence and shoreline erosion gradually caused the formation of one large lake, the Haarlemmermeer , or lake of Haarlem. The invention of wind-powered pumping engines in the 15th century permitted some of the marginal land drainage. Still,

297-521: The article wizard to submit a draft for review, or request a new article . Search for " HCD Gröbenzell " in existing articles. Look for pages within Misplaced Pages that link to this title . Other reasons this message may be displayed: If a page was recently created here, it may not be visible yet because of a delay in updating the database; wait a few minutes or try the purge function . Titles on Misplaced Pages are case sensitive except for

330-406: The flatwoods citrus -growing region of Florida , United States. After periods of high rainfall, drainage pumps are employed to prevent damage to the citrus groves from overly wet soils. Rice production requires complete water control, as fields must be flooded or drained at different stages of the crop cycle. The Netherlands has also led the way in this type of drainage by draining lowlands along

363-412: The areas of permeable surface on the side of the streets. Because of the plantings, the run off water from the urban area does not all directly go into the ground, but can also be absorbed into the surrounding environment. Monitoring conducted by Seattle Public Utilities reports a 99 percent reduction of storm water leaving the drainage project. Drainage has undergone a large-scale environmental review in

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396-428: The construction process, they set out all the necessary levels for roads , street gutters , drainage, culverts and sewers involved in construction operations. Civil engineers and construction managers work alongside architects and supervisors, planners, quantity surveyors , and the general workforce, as well as subcontractors. Typically, most jurisdictions have some body of drainage law to govern to what degree

429-406: The drain. Geotextiles are synthetic textile fabrics specially manufactured for civil and environmental engineering applications. Geotextiles are designed to retain fine soil particles while allowing water to pass through. In a typical drainage system, they would be laid along a trench which would then be filled with coarse granular material : gravel , sea shells , stone or rock . The geotextile

462-402: The drainage system. Drainage in planters refers to the implementation of effective drainage systems specifically designed for plant containers or pots. Proper drainage is crucial in planters to prevent waterlogging and promote healthy plant growth. Planter Drainage involves the incorporation of drainage holes, drainage layers, or specialized drainage systems to ensure excess water can escape from

495-537: The exit München-Lochhausen/Gröbenzell. In public transportation, Gröbenzell is connected to the Munich Munich Transport and Tariff Association's S-Bahn network with its own stop on the S3 line (Mammendorf–Holzkirchen). The city center of Munich can be reached in approximately 20 minutes. The railway line from Munich to Augsburg cuts through Gröbenzell from southeast to northwest. Until the early 1970s, both parts of

528-399: The final drainage of the lake had to await the design of large steam-powered pumps and agreements between regional authorities. The lake was eliminated between 1849 and 1852, creating thousands of km of new land. Coastal plains and river deltas may have seasonally or permanently high water tables and must have drainage improvements if they are to be used for agriculture. An example is

561-462: The following parties: Voter Participation: 79.9% Even though most of the residents go to work in Munich, there are several commercial and industrial businesses in the commercial area of Gröbenzell. Gröbenzell is well connected to the regional and national traffic network by S-Bahn ( [REDACTED] ) and Autobahn ( [REDACTED] , [REDACTED] ). In the eastern part of the municipality, between

594-905: The 💕 Look for HCD Gröbenzell on one of Misplaced Pages's sister projects : [REDACTED] Wiktionary (dictionary) [REDACTED] Wikibooks (textbooks) [REDACTED] Wikiquote (quotations) [REDACTED] Wikisource (library) [REDACTED] Wikiversity (learning resources) [REDACTED] Commons (media) [REDACTED] Wikivoyage (travel guide) [REDACTED] Wikinews (news source) [REDACTED] Wikidata (linked database) [REDACTED] Wikispecies (species directory) Misplaced Pages does not have an article with this exact name. Please search for HCD Gröbenzell in Misplaced Pages to check for alternative titles or spellings. You need to log in or create an account and be autoconfirmed to create new articles. Alternatively, you can use

627-569: The land until replacements can be established. In each of these cases, appropriate drainage carries off temporary flushes of water to prevent damage to annual or perennial crops. Drier areas are often farmed by irrigation , and one would not consider drainage necessary. However, irrigation water always contains minerals and salts , which can be concentrated to toxic levels by evapotranspiration . Irrigated land may need periodic flushes with excessive irrigation water and drainage to control soil salinity . HCD Gr%C3%B6benzell From Misplaced Pages,

660-449: The local offering of goods and services. The bustling Friday weekly market on Rathausstraße, with a wide range of meat, fish, and sausage products as well as fruits, vegetables, flowers, cheese, bread, and other items, supplements the everyday range of goods. Gröbenzell is connected to the federal motorway A8 via the exits Dachau/Fürstenfeldbruck or Lochhausen/Langwied, as well as to the A99 via

693-420: The major cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro had access to water and drainage facilities. Waste water was directed to covered gravity sewers , which lined the major streets. The invention of hollow-pipe drainage is credited to Sir Hugh Dalrymple, who died in 1753. New storm water drainage systems incorporate geotextile filters that retain and prevent fine grains of soil from passing into and clogging

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726-473: The municipality were connected for general traffic via a level crossing extension of Kirchenstraße to Bahnhofstraße. Up until then, the town still had a freight station. As part of the redesign of the S-Bahn station, the connecting road between the north and south parts towards Munich was shifted via an underpass on Freyastraße. Subsequently, Kirchenstraße was converted into a one-way street along its entire length, and

759-414: The need for further pipework systems to be installed in parallel to the drainage, reducing the environmental impact of production as well as improving water collection. Stainless steel , concrete channel, PVC and HDPE are all materials available for slot drainage which have become industry standards on construction projects. The civil engineer is responsible for drainage in construction projects. During

792-461: The need for transporting and laying stone drainage aggregate, which is invariably more expensive than a synthetic drain and concrete liners. Over the past 30 years, geotextile, PVC filters, and HDPE filters have become the most commonly used soil filter media. They are cheap to produce and easy to lay, with factory controlled properties that ensure long term filtration performance even in fine silty soil conditions. Seattle's Public Utilities created

825-480: The north-west lies Olching and to the east the Munich district Lochhausen is located. In 1560 Duke Albrecht V founded the Gröbenhüterhaus , which acted as the sovereign customs office. The name Gröbenzell was first documented in 1725. It refers to a toll ("Zoll") station that was built next to the creek Gröbenbach to supervise the construction of a street between Lochhausen and Olching . The name Gröbenzell

858-564: The path of groundwater. When groundwater flow is obstructed, hydrostatic water pressure buildups against the wall and may cause significant damage. If the water pressure is not drained appropriately, retaining walls can bow, move, and fracture, causing seams to separate. The water pressure can also erode soil particles, leading to voids behind the wall and sinkholes in the above soil. Traditional retaining wall drainage systems can include French drains , drain pipes or weep holes . To prevent soil erosion, geotextile filter fabrics are installed with

891-762: The planter. This helps to prevent root rot , water accumulation, and other issues that can negatively impact plant health. By providing adequate drainage in planters, it supports optimal plant growth and contributes to the overall success of gardening or landscaping projects. Drainage options for the planter include: Wetland soils may need drainage to be used for agriculture . In the northern United States and Europe, glaciation created numerous small lakes , which gradually filled with humus to make marshes . Some of these were drained using open ditches and trenches to make mucklands , which are primarily used for high-value crops such as vegetables . The world's largest project of this type has been in process for centuries in

924-450: The railway line and the state road to Lochhausen , the Gröbenzell industrial estate was established. In addition to the usual supermarkets and discount stores, various crafts and small industrial enterprises can be found there. In the town center around Kirchen- and Bahnhofsstraße, along with a supermarket and various drugstores, there are several bakeries and confectioneries. Pharmacies, opticians, fruit and vegetable vendors also complement

957-530: The recent past in the United Kingdom. Sustainable urban drainage systems (SUDS) are designed to encourage contractors to install drainage system that more closely mimic the natural flow of water in nature. Since 2010 local and neighbourhood planning in the UK is required by law to factor SUDS into any development projects that they are responsible for. Slot drainage is a channel drainage system designed to eliminate

990-410: The roots eliminates air movement through the soil. Other soils may have an impervious layer of mineralized soil, called a hardpan , or relatively impervious rock layers may underlie shallow soils. Drainage is especially important in tree fruit production. Soils that are otherwise excellent may be waterlogged for a week of the year, which is sufficient to kill fruit trees and cost the productivity of

1023-404: The shore and pushing back the sea until the original nation has been greatly enlarged. In moist climates, soils may be adequate for cropping with the exception that they become waterlogged for brief periods each year, from snow melt or from heavy rains . Soils that are predominantly clay will pass water very slowly downward. Meanwhile, plant roots suffocate because the excessive water around

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1056-399: The southern part of Bahnhofstraße became a dead-end, both only applicable to motor vehicle traffic. Additionally, pedestrian and bicycle traffic can still cross the railway line at this location. The women's handball club HCD Gröbenzell  [ de ] played in the 2. Handball-Bundesliga  [ de ] during the 2017/18 Season. The men's soccer club FC Grün-Weiß Gröbenzell

1089-482: The town Gröbenzell was officially founded by merging several districts of Munich, Puchheim , Olching and Geiselbullach to one community. Modern Gröbenzell really developed in the 1960s and 1970s with the EIWO settlement, which involved the building of approximately 250 townhomes. This and following settlements turned Gröbenzell into a suburb for Munich. State Election 2023 On October 8, 2023, Gröbenzell citizens voted for

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