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15-457: Grillenberg may refer to the following villages: Grillenberg (Albeck) , village in the municipality of Albeck , county of Feldkirchen, Carinthia, Austria Grillenberg (Deggendorf) , village in the borough of Deggendorf , county of Deggendorf, Bavaria, Germany Grillenberg (Hernstein) , cadastral municipality of Hernstein , county of Baden, Lower Austria Grillenberg (Sangerhausen) , village in

30-626: Is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Conrad of Wittelsbach Conrad of Wittelsbach (c. 1120/1125 – 25 October 1200) was the Archbishop of Mainz (as Conrad I ) and Archchancellor of Germany from 20 June 1161 to 1165 and again from 1183 to his death. He was also a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church . The son of Otto IV, Count of Wittelsbach , and brother of Otto I of Bavaria , he studied in Salzburg and Paris . At

45-475: The Council of Lodi in 1161, Frederick Barbarossa appointed him archbishop of Mainz to end a schism between Rudolf of Zähringen and Christian von Buch in that see. At that same council, Barbarossa appointed Victor IV antipope in opposition to Pope Alexander III . After Victor's death in 1164, Rainald of Dassel , the archbishop of Cologne , chose as antipope Paschal III at Lucca . Conrad refused to support

60-518: The Styrian counts of Peggau - Pfannberg . Nevertheless, from 1264 the area was again held by the Gurk bishops, represented by local ministeriales . In the late 17th century, Alt-Abeck was demolished and a new Baroque castle was erected on the road to Sirnitz. Seats in the municipal assembly ( Gemeinderat ) as of 2015 local elections: Albeck is twinned with: This Carinthia location article

75-487: The Treaty of Venice of 1177, the pope was constrained to recognise Christian as the legitimate archbishop of Mainz, but Conrad was compensated with the archdiocese of Salzburg (as Conrad III ). Conrad never, however, ceased to regard himself as anything but the rightful archbishop of Mainz. When Christian died in 1183, Conrad could again assume his archiepiscopal responsibilities in that city, which, in 1160, had been deprived by

90-533: The cadastral communities of Albeck proper, Großreichenau, Sankt Leonhard, and Sirnitz. The main settlement is the village of Sirnitz. Albeck is a settlement area since the 10th century, when the surrounding estates were held by the Counts of Friesach , ancestors of Saint Hemma of Gurk . In 1043 Hemma granted the Lordship of Albeck to the short-lived Benedictine nunnery of Gurk . When Archbishop Gebhard of Salzburg had

105-458: The abbey dissolved in 1072, he ceded the estates to the newly established Diocese of Gurk . Albeck Castle (present-day Alt-Abeck) was first mentioned in 1155. Located high above the narrow Gurk valley, it was the residence of the local landlords; one Dietrich of Albeck, a canon at Gurk Cathedral , was even appointed bishop by Archbishop Conrad III of Salzburg in 1179. When the line became extinct in 1194, protracted inheritance disputes arose with

120-414: The borough of Sangerhausen, county of Mansfeld-Südharz, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany Grillenberg (Simbach) , village in the municipality of Simbach , county of Dingolfing-Landau, Bavaria, Germany Grillenberg (Thyrnau) , village in the municipality of Thyrnau , county of Passau, Bavaria, Germany Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with

135-686: The competing factions in Germany, namely the Hohenstaufen and the Welf . As Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina, he signed the papal bulls issued between 18 March 1166 and 6 November 1199. After the election to the papacy of Cardinal Ubaldo Allucingoli (Pope Lucius III) in 1181 he became new dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals . He was returning from the Kingdom of Hungary in early October back to Mainz, after reconciling

150-550: The emperor of its charter for the murder of the archbishop Arnold of Selenhofen . The fortifications had then been levelled, but Conrad rebuilt them and renovated Mainz Cathedral . The Diet of Pentecost 1184 on the Maarau, called the "largest feast of the Middle Ages", also fell under his aegis. In April or May 1187, at the Diet of Gelnhausen , Conrad convinced his fellow bishops to support

165-656: The emperor's cause against Rome. In March 1188, a Court of Christ was held in Mainz at which the Third Crusade was announced. Conrad led an army on Crusade in 1197 , the same year the Emperor Henry VI died. He left his lands on 17 April 1197. Conrad, with the other imperial princes, had elected his infant son Frederick king in 1196. While Conrad was in the Holy Land acting as legate for Pope Celestine III , he intervened in

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180-505: The new antipope and consequently fell out with Barbarossa. He fled to France and then Rome in 1165 and his see was bestowed on Christian von Buch, though Alexander III still recognised him as legal archbishop. On 18 December, the pope made him cardinal priest of San Marcello al Corso and then cardinal bishop of Sabina . The pope later created him bishop of Sora in Campania . Conrad fled before Christian took Rome with an imperial army. By

195-599: The princely succession of Antioch . He tried to get Raymond-Roupen recognised as the successor of Bohemond III instead of Bohemond IV . On 6 January 1199, with papal permission, Conrad crowned Leo II, Lord of the Mountains , King of Armenia as a vassal of the Holy Roman Empire . Later that year, he returned equipped with new legatine power by Pope Innocent III . He succeeded in establishing an armistice in April 1200 between

210-492: The title Grillenberg . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grillenberg&oldid=751563557 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Albeck, Carinthia The municipal area stretches along

225-574: The valley of the Sirnitzbach creek, a tributary of the Gurk river, within the Gurktal Alps . In the northwest, Albeck borders on the state of Styria near Mt Eisenhut and Turracher Höhe Pass . In the west, the road leads from Sirnitz to Reichenau via Hochrindl Pass. The upper Gurk valley and its sources, two small cirque lakes (Gurksee and Torersee), are a protected area since 1981. Albeck comprises

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