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31-617: Federal-American National Bank is an historic structure located in Downtown Washington, D.C. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The bank was formed as a merger between two other banks in 1923. Hamilton National Bank inhabited the building after the banking crisis of 1933. More recently it housed the National Bank of Washington. Architects Alfred C. Bossom and Jules Henri de Sibour designed

62-518: A 2008 map, the city's planning department showed as existing Downtown areas a broad swath of everything between Georgetown on the west and Union Station on the east, with a northern boundary of and Massachusetts Avenue, and a southern boundary, roughly, of E Street, thus including the West End , Foggy Bottom , Golden Triangle , Traditional Downtown, Chinatown, Mount Vernon Square , and Downtown East. This diamond-shaped area stretches from Union Station in

93-651: A height of 110 feet (34 m). The act was amended in 1910 to allow buildings 20 feet (6.1 m) higher than the width of the adjacent street. As of 2006 , the tallest building in downtown Washington—excluding the Washington Monument , U.S. Capitol , Washington National Cathedral , and the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception , all of which are outside of the downtown district—is

124-454: A mission to intercept a secret arms deal involving a nuclear trigger. In 2011, the museum had an interactive called Spy in the City where visitors were given a GPS -type device and had to find clues near various landmarks in the area surrounding the museum to obtain the password for a secret weapon. In March 2024, the museum opened Bond In Motion , a temporary exhibit featuring 17 vehicles from

155-516: Is Gallery Place, where large crowds gather day and night, especially after sporting events at the Capital One Arena . Crime and street brawls increased in the area and its adjacent Gallery Place Metro station between 2008 and 2010, primarily due to the large groups of teenagers from across the metropolitan area gathering there. Notable downtown restaurants include Fogo de Chão , Loeb's NY Deli , Old Ebbitt Grill , and Wok 'n' Roll (located in

186-563: Is bounded by 16th Street NW, Massachusetts Avenue NW, 21st Street NW, and Pennsylvania Avenue NW. Both BIDs work to enhance the diversity of business in their respective jurisdictions as well as the quality of life by providing directions for tourists, improving street and sidewalk cleanliness, and advising police about potential or existing problems. Various federal ( Federal Protective Service , Federal Bureau of Investigation , Secret Service , United States Mint Police , United States Park Police , etc.), city ( Metropolitan Police Department of

217-787: Is composed of office buildings of varying architectural styles. The oldest tend to be of the Federal school, as are the White House , the Treasury Building , Blair House , and the rowhouses that line Lafayette Square . Others run the gamut from Neoclassical (such as the buildings at Federal Triangle) to Second Empire-style (the Eisenhower Executive Office Building ) to postmodern (One Farragut Square South and Franklin Tower at 1401 I Street NW). The historic Willard Hotel

248-409: Is increasing. In 1990, the area had about 4,000 residents, but this had increased to 8,449 by 2010. Such increases appear small, but are more significant than they seem because the city's height restrictions limit population density. The completion of the $ 950 million CityCenterDC project in late 2013 is estimated to add another 1,000 or more residents. One exception to the low nighttime foot traffic

279-518: Is somewhat unusual in that the main banking room is on a raised main floor and storefronts on the ground level. Downtown (Washington, D.C.) Downtown is the central business district of Washington, D.C. , located in Northwest D.C. It is the third largest central business district in the United States. The "Traditional Downtown" has been defined as an area roughly between Union Station in

310-594: The Downtown Urban Renewal Action Area and are: The Downtown BID thus encompasses Penn Quarter , Chinatown , CityCenterDC , and the F Street shopping district . The Golden Triangle is an area defined by the Golden Triangle Business Improvement District (BID). It is part of a larger Downtown area according to The Washington Post and DC Department of Planning. The Golden Triangle boundaries are, very roughly: By

341-656: The Korean War and founder of the Malrite Communications Group in 1956 (later The Malrite Company), conceptualized the International Spy Museum in 1996 as a for-profit organization. The original museum facility in the Penn Quarter neighborhood was built by Milton Maltz and The House on F Street, L.L.C. at a cost of approximately US$ 40 million . It opened to the public in 2002. The foundation cost of

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372-483: The Mary E. Surratt Boarding House ). Many restaurants are concentrated in the relatively small areas of Chinatown and Gallery Place. Capital One Arena (originally MCI Center, later Verizon Center), a major basketball, hockey, and events venue, opened on Mount Vernon Square in 1997. It proved to be a major attraction, drawing more than 20 million visitors in its first decade of operation. Union Station anchors downtown on

403-540: The White House ), McPherson Square , Mount Vernon Square , the National World War I Memorial (formerly Pershing Park), Scott Circle , Thomas Circle , and Washington Circle . The largest paved square in the city, Freedom Plaza , is located on Pennsylvania Avenue NW between 13th and 14th Streets NW . The city pedestrianized a two-block-long stretch of 16th Street NW closest to the White House as Black Lives Matter Plaza and pedestrianized it in 2020, during

434-582: The "Briefing Center". Here, visitors preview the museum's spy artifacts and watch a five-minute film introducing the shadow world of spying. In the "Stealing Secrets" gallery, visitors learn about spies and spymasters, gadget makers, scientists, and engineers from past and present. Hundreds of imaginative inventions used to steal secrets are displayed in this gallery. In the "Making Sense of Secrets" gallery, visitors learn how secret information gets turned into useful intelligence. The gallery's interactive exhibits inform how codes are made, analyzed, and broken. In

465-792: The "Covert Action" gallery, visitors discover the age-old techniques leaders use to secretly influence events abroad. They learn about covert mission failures and successes from sabotage to lethal action. The "Spying that Shaped History" gallery illustrates the impact of intelligence on history. Visitors explore stories from the American Revolution to 21st century cyberwarfare and hear what intelligence officers think about on-screen spies. The "An Uncertain World" gallery explores how spy agencies protect against threats at home. Visitors learn what can happen when they go too far and delve into spy tales from Renaissance Venice to Cold War Berlin. Visitors receive

496-803: The 1990s and continuing into the 2010s, the core of the downtown district was almost exclusively commercial, and its primary commercial use was as office buildings. The area also featured a number of attractions, including museums (such as the International Spy Museum , National Aquarium , National Archives , National Building Museum , National Museum of Women in the Arts , National Portrait Gallery , Newseum , and Smithsonian American Art Museum ) and theaters (such as Ford's Theatre , National Theatre , Shakespeare Theatre , Warner Theatre , and Woolly Mammoth Theatre ). The Penn Quarter and Chinatown areas in particular are home to many bars and restaurants, and

527-781: The District of Columbia , District of Columbia Housing Authority Office of Public Safety ), and regional ( Metro Transit Police Department ) law enforcement agencies have concurrent, overlapping jurisdiction in Downtown D.C. Both BIDs in the area also provide semi-uniformed unsworn police forces, which help to maintain order and provide street intelligence by communicating via cell phone with the Metropolitan Police Department and Metro Transit Police. D.C. Housing Authority Police do not have jurisdiction outside public housing, but do patrol Gallery Place to pick up and provide intelligence on

558-529: The Old Post Office Pavilion, whose 315-foot (96 m) tall clock tower looms far above other nearby structures. The tallest commercial building is One Franklin Square , at 210 feet (64 m). A number of public urban parks exist in the downtown area. Among the more prominent are: Farragut Square , Franklin Square , Judiciary Square , Lafayette Square (the portion of President's Park north of

589-416: The activities of youth congregating there who live in city-provided housing units. The George Washington University , Foggy Bottom Campus. [REDACTED] Media related to Downtown Washington, D.C. at Wikimedia Commons 38°54′9″N 77°1′58.3″W  /  38.90250°N 77.032861°W  / 38.90250; -77.032861 International Spy Museum Milton Maltz, a code-breaker during

620-441: The building. The exterior of the structure is covered in limestone and features a Classical Revival facade, large arched windows, engaged columns and sculptural embellishment. The interior features a bronze vestibule and a Renaissance Revival banking room with a marble entrance stair, mezzanine, elaborate polychrome coffered ceiling, chandeliers, ornamentation in classical motifs, and innovative open counter design The building

651-535: The central city workforce is located within the city’s traditional Downtown. ِِِA small portion of this area is known as the Downtown Historic District and was listed on the NRHP in 2001. The Washington, D.C. government does not officially define neighborhoods or neighborhood boundaries, so there are varying definitions of which areas constitute Downtown D.C. or the central business district of D.C. In

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682-982: The complete history of espionage, from the Ancient Greeks and the Roman Empire, the Middle Ages , the Renaissance , the British Empire , the American Revolutionary War , the French Revolution , the Napoleonic Wars , the American Civil War , both World Wars , the Cold War , and through present day espionage activity. Exhibits include: Visitors receive an Undercover Mission badge and cover identity in

713-509: The conclusion to their Undercover Mission in the Debriefing Center including a performance debrief that summarizes their top spy skills. The museum had an interactive exhibit called Operation Spy where visitors assumed the roles of covert agents and participated in a one-hour Hollywood-style spy simulation. Visitors moved from area to area, interacting with puzzles, tasks, motion simulators, sound effects, and video messages to work through

744-580: The east and 16th Street NW in the west, and between the National Mall on the south and Massachusetts Avenue on the north, including Penn Quarter . However, nowadays, Downtown D.C. can often refer to a larger area, as the DC Office of Planning states: …most residents, workers, and visitors think of Downtown in a broader sense — including areas as far north as Dupont Circle , as far west as Foggy Bottom , and as far east as Capitol Hill . Only about half of

775-571: The east and besides serving as a hub for Amtrak , VRE and MARC suburban rail, Metro rail and buses, was also an important shopping and dining destination from 1988 until 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic in Washington, D.C. forced most tenants to close. As of 2022, authorities are considering plans for renovation and new construction over the railyards behind the station connecting it to the burgeoning NoMa neighborhood. The majority of downtown Washington

806-705: The east, south to the National Mall, northwest past the White House to Washington Circle in Foggy Bottom and northeast to DuPont Circle. It includes not only the Traditional Downtown and the Golden Triangle (which is the southern part of DuPont Circle neighborhood), but also West End and Foggy Bottom . The Downtown BID boundaries roughly conform with the more traditional definitions of Downtown and those of

837-756: The museum began the process of moving from its previous F Street location to the new $ 162 million dedicated building at 700 L'Enfant Plaza, and it reopened to the public on May 12, 2019. The 32,000 square foot L'Enfant Plaza building has a 145-seat theater, rooftop terrace, and top-floor event space. The new museum is a non-profit enterprise. Educational and cultural programs are offered for students, adults, and families including scholarly lectures, films, book signings, hands-on workshops, and group tour packages. The museum charges admission fees. The museum houses more than 7,000 artifacts with around 1,000 on public display, accompanied by historical photographs, interactive displays, film, and video. The permanent collection traces

868-602: The observation deck in the tower of the Old Post Office Pavilion is known for its views of the city. 7th Street NW between H and F Streets NW—a short commercial strip known as "Gallery Place"—has become a major hub of bars, restaurants, theaters, and upscale retail shops. However, even as late as 2010, most of the core area tended to be empty of pedestrian foot traffic at night, except for streets immediately around theaters and restaurants. Downtown D.C. has been adding residents, however, and pedestrian traffic at night

899-566: The original museum was half funded by the Malrite Company; the other $ 20 million came from the District of Columbia through enterprise zone bonds and TIF bonds. The museum was part of the ongoing rejuvenation of Penn Quarter, kicked off in the 1980s by the Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation. In April 2015, plans were released for a new museum designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners . In January 2019,

930-427: The series of George Floyd protests taking place in the city . Two business improvement districts cover the downtown D.C. area. The Downtown DC Business Improvement District (Downtown DC BID) is bounded by 16th Street NW, Massachusetts Avenue NW, and Constitution Avenue NW, and is funded by a voluntary tax provided by 825 businesses in the area. The Golden Triangle Business Improvement District (Golden Triangle BID)

961-559: Was built in the Beaux-Arts style. Unlike other large cities in the U.S., Washington's downtown has a low skyline. With the advent of the skyscraper and the construction of the Cairo Hotel , residents were concerned that the city's European feel might be dwarfed by high-rise buildings. Congress therefore passed the Heights of Buildings Act in 1899, limiting any new building in Washington to

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