The Falstaff Brewing Corporation was an American brewery located in St. Louis, Missouri . With roots in the 1838 Lemp Brewery of St. Louis, the company was renamed after the Shakespearean character Sir John Falstaff in 1903. Production peaked in 1965 with 7,010,218 barrels brewed and then dropped 70 percent in the next 10 years. While its smaller labels linger on today, its main label Falstaff Beer went out of production in 2005. The rights to the brand are owned by Pabst Brewing Company .
17-746: Falstaff Brewing's earliest form was as the Lemp Brewery , founded in 1840 in St. Louis by German immigrant Johann Adam Lemp (1798–1862). Over the next 80 years, the Lemp family was devastated by personal tragedies as it built its beer empire over the caves of St. Louis . It adopted its famous "Blue Ribbon" moniker quickly, as an 1898 trial proved when it took the Storz Brewing Company of Omaha to court for tying blue ribbons on its bottles and won. The Lemp Brewery company closed in 1921 and sold its Falstaff brand to
34-567: A grocer ; however he abandoned this dream when he realized his grocery store was more popular for its lager beer than for its groceries. In 1840, Adam Lemp closed his grocery and opened a brewery and saloon , then known as the Western Brewery. During the 1840s, Lemp moved the brewery to a larger complex in south St. Louis and began training his son, William J. Lemp, to take over the operations. The elder Lemp died in 1862, with his estate being valued at $ 20,000. William J. Lemp then took over
51-419: A few buildings and constructed a new building in the southern corner of the property in approximately 1950. The Lemp Brewery Complex currently consists of 27 buildings that have been semi-occupied by various tenants for light industrial, commercial, and warehousing uses, office space, and artist studios since approximately 1980. The extensive basements under the buildings were also used for several seasons during
68-451: Is built upon a complex of natural caves which were once used for the lagering of beer by early German brewers. Caves are naturally cool, which was especially attractive to brewers before the advent of refrigeration. Several breweries were built atop these natural caves, which were altered to suit their purposes. Stone arches and brick ceilings prevented water seepage and uneven cave floors were paved with brick. In addition to being used for
85-742: The Falstaff Brewing Corporation . The brewery complex property consists of 27 buildings on a 13.7-acre (0.055 km ) site in the Marine Villa neighborhood. St. Louisian Steve DeBellis has been the owner of the Lemp Brewing Company trademark since 1988. Johann Adam Lemp was born in 1798 in Eschwege, Germany , and two years after his arrival in the United States in 1836, he moved to St. Louis. He sought to make his fortune by becoming
102-637: The Narragansett Brewing Company of Rhode Island proved disastrous, with the state government of Rhode Island pursuing an antitrust case against them. The Supreme Court found in Falstaff's favor in United States v. Falstaff Brewing Corp. (1973), but the company never recovered. Fortunes declined throughout the 1970s as consolidation swept the beer industry. The company was bought in April 1975 by
119-648: The 1990s as a Halloween haunted house and were rented out for rave parties. The main building is now abandoned. In 1939 the struggling Central Brewing Company of East St. Louis Illinois renamed itself as the Wm. J. Lemp Brewing Company. For 6 years they existed as the Lemp Brewery before changing their name again, to the EMS Brewing Co., in 1945. The brewery would soon close as a branch of Falstaff in 1949. In 1987 St. Louis beer historian Steven J. DeBellis put Lemp beer back on
136-562: The Lemp Family, the Lemp Mansion , included a tunnel through the natural cave system leading to the Lemp Brewery. The Lemp Family would use this tunnel to go to work. The Lemp Brewery Complex was purchased by International Shoe Company in 1922 and they occupied the complex until approximately 1980. Although most of the buildings originally constructed by the Lemp Brewing Company remain on the property, International Shoe Company had demolished
153-733: The National Brewing Company of New Orleans in 1937; the Berghoff Brewing Company of Fort Wayne , Indiana , in 1954; the Galveston-Houston Brewing Company of Galveston , Texas , in 1956; San Jose, California in 1952-1973; and the Mitchell Brewing Company of El Paso in 1956. By the 1960s, Falstaff was the third-largest brewer in America, with several plants nationwide. The 1965 acquisition of
170-553: The S&P Company, owned by Paul Kalmanovitz . In the interim, Chicago White Sox announcer Harry Caray endorsed the brew in live TV commercials, many times with a glass of beer in his hand and sipping it. Kalmanovitz also owned General Brewing, Pabst , Pearl , Olympia , and Stroh's . That year, the company ranked 11th in sales nationally and the original St. Louis plant was closed. The brewery Falstaff bought in San Francisco in 1971
187-592: The brand name became a licensed property of Pabst, which continued to produce Falstaff beer through other breweries. Selling only 1,468 barrels of Falstaff in 2004, Pabst discontinued production of Falstaff in May 2005. Lemp Brewery The Lemp Brewery was a beer brewing company established in 1840 in St. Louis, Missouri that was acquired by the Griesedieck Beverage Company in 1920, which subsequently became
SECTION 10
#1732869380169204-481: The brewery and purchased the property that would become the Lemp Brewery complex in 1864. This property at 3500 Lemp Avenue, still stands in St. Louis today. After the implementation of Prohibition in the United States in 1919, the Lemp Brewery was unable to continue its beer brewing operations, and its near beer product (known as Cerva) was not profitable. In 1920, the Lemp Brewery's factory complex and brands were sold to other beer brewing companies. The brewery
221-537: The brewery then named Griesedieck Beverage Company. Griesedieck Beverage was renamed the Falstaff Corporation and survived Prohibition by selling near beer , soft drinks , and cured hams under the Falstaff name. Falstaff Brewing was a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange , which was rare for a brewing industry in which families closely guarded their ownership. When Prohibition
238-605: The market as an American adjunct lager . The Lemp Brewing Co. currently contract brews Lemp beer through the Stevens Point Brewery in Stevens Point, Wisconsin. 38°35′28″N 90°13′3″W / 38.59111°N 90.21750°W / 38.59111; -90.21750 Griesedieck Brothers beer Too Many Requests If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include
255-399: The storage and lagering of beer, such naturally cool places were sometimes employed as beer gardens , places for entertainment. The Lemp Brewery consists of 27 buildings on a 13.7-acre (55,000 m ) pie-shaped site bounded by Cherokee Street on the north, Lemp Avenue on the west, and South Broadway on the southeast. The first brewhouse was constructed in 1865. When it was constructed by
272-451: Was closed just a few years later, in 1978. Subsequent closures included New Orleans in 1979, Cranston and Galveston in 1981, and Omaha in 1983. The Vancouver, Washington, brewery that began producing Falstaff in 1975 closed in 1985, with the entire operation relocated to Zhaoqing , China, and reopened there as a Pabst brewery. After the 1990 closing of the last Falstaff brewery in Fort Wayne ,
289-524: Was repealed in 1933, the first two cases of beer made by the brewery were airlifted from nearby Curtiss Stienberg Airport to the governors of Illinois and Missouri. After Prohibition, the company expanded greatly. Its first acquisition was the 1936 purchase of the Krug Brewery in Omaha , which made Falstaff the first brewery to operate plants in two different states. Other facilities bought in this period included
#168831