Retina was the brand-name of a long-running series of German -built Kodak 35mm cameras , produced from 1934 until 1969. Kodak Retina cameras were manufactured in Stuttgart-Wangen by the Kodak AG Dr. Nagel Werk which Kodak had acquired in December 1931.
25-521: (Redirected from Ektra ) For the smartphone, see Kodak Ektra (phone) . "Ektra" redirects here. Not to be confused with Ektar . Rangefinder camera made by Kodak [REDACTED] The Kodak Ektra was an 35mm rangefinder camera produced by the Eastman Kodak Company from 1941 to 1948. The Kodak Ektra was a 35mm coupled rangefinder camera launched by Kodak USA in 1941. Originally regarded as one of
50-477: A "Type" code. The first Retina, Nr. 117 , was introduced in late July 1934. The successive model: Nr 118 Retina followed in 1935 with minor modifications to the Nr. 117. The Nr. 119 Retina (I) and the more expensive Nr. 126 Retina (I) follow in 1936. Nr. 117, Nr. 118 and Nr. 119 Retina cameras all had black lacquered top housings, black lacquered body edges and nickel-plated control surfaces. Nr. 126 Retina (I)
75-491: A problematic film advance lever and was replaced in June 1937 by the Nr. 142 Retina II with a return to the knob advance. Nr. 141 Retina I is a chrome finished model with a shutter release on the top body which was introduced in late 1937. Nr. 143 Retina I was the black lacquer/nickel-plated version of the Nr. 141 Retina I introduced in early 1938. The identification of Retina I cameras
100-476: A variety of folding and non-folding models, including the Retina Reflex single lens reflex camera . Retina cameras were noted for their compact size, high quality, and low cost compared to competitors. These cameras retain a strong following today, of both photographers and collectors. Kodak AG also offered a companion line of less-expensive Retinette cameras, with similar looks and function. August Nagel
125-469: A wider range of focal lengths, 28mm to 200mm. At this point economical Japanese SLRs were becoming available and the Nikon F of 1959 would set the standard for future camera system. The Reflex III of 1961 and Reflex IV of 1964 brought minor improvements with the former offering a metering needle visible in the finder, and the latter allowing shutter and aperture settings to be visible in the finder. The Reflex IV
150-421: Is based on the finish and configuration of the top housings of each camera and should NOT be based on lens/shutter or serial number, as lenses, shutters and back doors can be easily interchanged by repairman. In 1939 a Nr. 150 Retina IIa was introduced to replace the Nr. 142 Retina II, but it was unrelated to the flash capable Type 016 Retina IIa series of the early 1950s. Also in 1939, the Nr. 148 Retina I and
175-477: The Bullitt Group using a design that referenced the 1941 Kodak Ektra camera. The phone was not built by Eastman Kodak. It was announced in 2016, was released to the public in 2017 with mixed reviews. Support for the camera ended 30 April 2020. The phone's features include: This camera-related article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Kodak Retina The Retina line included
200-717: The Nr. 149 Retina I with double exposure prevention are introduced. Late versions of the Type 148 Retina I have a black lacquer finish to the body edges. The last pre-war Retina I is the Nr. 167 Retina I which was manufactured in July 1941 and was for export only. These lens/shutter combinations were available on the following pre-war Kodak Retina cameras: In January 1951 the Type 015 Retina Ia and Type 016 Retina IIa Type 016 are introduced with COMPUR-RAPID flash synch. shutters. Synchro-Compur shutters with MX flash synch shutters are introduced on
225-511: The Button, We Do the Rest " Sponsorships Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kodak_Ektra&oldid=1229728224 " Categories : Kodak rangefinder cameras Kodak cameras Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata Kodak Ektra (phone) The Kodak Ektra was a smartphone built and sold by
250-537: The Kodak Retina cameras from the mid 1930s to the late 1950s were folding cameras with a short self-erecting bellows, lens board, and folding metal door/cover. These folding Kodak Retina cameras are listed below with their respective years of manufacture. While the previous photohistorical literature gave both a pre-war 3-digit "Type" code for each Retina and Retinette model and a post-war 3 digit "Type" code for each Retina or Retinette model, recent research indicates that
275-552: The S-Type series lenses of the Retina later Reflex SLRs rather than the more limited C series used by the later folders. The IIS was slightly smaller (Retinette frame) with similar features but did not have interchangeable lenses. Several models of "Automatic" Retinas followed, on the IIS frame, without interchangeable lenses, but with coupled (automatic)metering, where in auto-mode the meter adjusted
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#1733084896706300-591: The Type 016 Retina IIa in early spring of 1951 and on the Type 015 Retina Ia in June 1951. Production of these two camera continues until spring of 1954. The Type 018 Retina Ib, Type 020 Retina IIc and Type 021 Ausf I. Retina IIIc are introduced in the spring of 1954 at Photokina in Cologne, Germany. Both the Retina IIc and Retina IIIc were equipped with convertible lenses ; the front lens elements were interchangeable to create f:5,6 35mm and f:4 80mm lenses; however,
325-521: The aperture. The Automatic II and Automatic III had an upgraded lens and shutter from the Automatic I. The Automatic I and Automatic II did not have a rangefinder, but the Automatic III had a coupled rangefinder. The last cameras labeled as Retinas were the plastic-bodied viewfinder Type 060 Retina S1 and Type 061 Retina S2 , produced from 1966 to 1969. These were reasonable amateur cameras but not of
350-430: The cameras could not be folded closed with the accessory lenses. Both Retina-Xenon C or Retina-Heligon C lenses were offered on the Type 020 and Type 021 Ausf I. Type 021 Ausf II Retina IIIc was introduced in summer of 1957 with a single range exposure meter. Type 019 Ausf. I Retina IB was also introduced at this time. The fifth and final generation of folding Retina cameras (with capital-letter B or C suffix)
375-494: The following postwar folding Retina II Models: These lens/shutter combinations were available on the following postwar folding Retina III Models: The Retina Reflex SLR camera systems were introduced in 1957 and produced in several iterations to 1966. The first model, Type 025 Retina Reflex , shared the "C" series interchangeable front element lenses with the interchangeable Type 020 Retina IIc and Type 021 Ausf I Retina IIIc (35mm, 50mm, and 80mm). Type 025 Retina Reflex had
400-3384: The most innovative cameras of its type when first released, the Ektra featured the ability to cover both the highpoint and lowpoint of 35mm operation, but suffered from a faulty shutter. The camera was phased out after 1948, but the Ektra name was reused in the 1970s and later the 2010s. References [ edit ] ^ "Kodak Ektra" . www.cameraquest.com . Retrieved 2016-11-28 . ^ Kodak Ektra smartphone inspired by 1940s , 2016-10-20 , retrieved 2016-11-28 v t e Eastman Kodak Subsidiaries Chinon Industries Creo Kodak Express Qualex ESL Federal Credit Union Cameras Digital DC series DC215 DC3200 DCS NF / EF DSLR 100 300 series 400 series D2000 D6000 DCS 1 DCS 3 Pro 14n Pro SLR/c Pro SLR/n EasyShare C1013 C300 C330 C340 C613 C813 CX4200 CX4230 DX4530 DX6440 DX6490 DX7590 P880 V570 Others Pixpro Z612 Zoom Digital Camera Z712 IS ZOOM digital camera Movie Ciné-Kodak Cine Special 16mm Cameras Rangefinder Retina Retinette Kodak 35 Kodak 35 RF Signet Ektra Reflex Retina Reflex Others Brownie Instamatic Pony Starflash Stereo Camera Vest Pocket Kodak Vigilant camera Camera film Formats 110 120 126 127 135 616 828 APS (IX240) Disc Super 8 Color reversal Ektachrome Kodachrome Color print Eastmancolor Ektar Kodacolor (filmmaking) Kodacolor (still photography) Portra B&W High-Speed Infrared T-MAX Tri-X Technical Pan Other products Approval proofer Autographic film Carousel slide projector Cinema Digital Sound Cineon Colorama Ektaprint Ektra (phone) Gallery KAF-10500 Keykode Kodacolor Technology Kodascope KPR Motorola Zine Picture CD Proofing Software S-mount Starmatic Ultima Versamat Media Changing Focus The Brownies Technical standards DX encoding Four Thirds system ( Micro Four Thirds ) Wratten number People Colby Chandler George Eastman Leopold Godowsky Jr. Thomas J. Hargrave Leopold Mannes Kenneth Mees Steven Sasson Henry A. Strong William S. Vaughn Places Eastman Business Park Kodak Heights ( Building 9 ) Kodak Park Railroad Kodak Photo Spot Kodak Picture Kiosk Kodak, Tennessee Kodak Tower Court cases Kodak v. Worden Kodak v. Image Technical Services Vroegh v. Kodak Processes C-22 C-41 E-6 RA-4 K-14 Eastman Color Negative Eastman Color Positive Related Union of Kodak Workers " You Press
425-525: The new firm was designated "Kodak AG – Dr. Nagel Werk". Nagel continued to innovate including developing the Retina folding cameras around the new Kodak 135 preloaded 35mm film cartridge . Prior to this, most 35mm film was loaded by the user into proprietary cartridges in a darkroom or light-tight bag. In the early 1930s August Nagel was developing a 35mm camera and a preloaded disposable 35mm film cartridge, which would also fit in Leica and Contax cameras. Nagel
450-410: The same uncoupled single range exposure meter of the Type 019 Ausf I Retina IB and the Type 021 Ausf. II Retina IIc, which is later mounted on the Type 019 Ausf. II Retina IB and Type 028 Retina IIIC. The second generation Type 034 Retina Reflex S of 1959 shared "S" type lenses with the Type 027 Retina IIIS (below), and offered fully coupled metering. With these the entire lens detached allowing for
475-403: The term "Type" can only be found for the post-war Retina and Retinette cameras in the contemporary Kodak AG documents. In the pre-war times, a number ( nummer, Nr .) code was used for all Kodak AG cameras, not just the Retina and Retinette models. So, in the interest of historical accuracy, pre-war Retina and Retinette cameras have a "Nr." code and post-war Retina and Retinette cameras have
500-817: Was a prolific camera designer and entrepreneur who was one of the founders of Zeiss Ikon , when he merged his company, Contessa-Nettel AG, with Zeiss and others to form that group in 1919. As well as being an owner he was an active designer of fine Zeiss cameras including miniatures. He left Zeiss in 1928 to form his own firm Nagel Camera Werks AG, and produced the Nagel line of cameras, including glass plate, sheet-film, and roll-film cameras. Some of his notable designs are the: Vollenda, Duo-620, Pupille, Ranca, and Recomar cameras. After selling Dr. August Nagel – Fabrik fuer Feinmechanik Werk in Stuttgart-Wangen to Kodak AG in December 1931,
525-571: Was an expert in miniature cameras; his Vollenda miniature folder, along with the Ranca and Pupille collapsible cameras were smaller than the Leica and Contax cameras, but could use 50mm f:3.5 Elmar and other similar Tessar formula lenses in Compur shutters to create a larger 30mm x 40mm image on 127 rollfilm. The advantage of 35mm would be the elimination of the paper-backer allowing more images per roll of film. All of
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#1733084896706550-478: Was introduced in 1957, the same year as the Type 025 Retina Reflex system. These last Retina folders included the Type 019 Ausf II Retina IB , Type 029 Retina IIC , and Type 028 Retina IIIC . This group had slightly taller top housings, with upgraded single range exposure meters and the addition of a larger, bright-line viewfinder. The fixed-lens Type 019 Ausf I / Ausf II Retina IB featured an exposure meter, which
575-469: Was not included on the Type 018 Retina Ib. The Type 029 Retina IIC had a rangefinder but no meter though it was also taller housing than the Retina IIc; it was of limited production from 1957 to 1958 and not imported to the United States by Eastman Kodak Co. These lens/shutter combinations were available on the following postwar folding Retina I Models: These lens/shutter combinations were available on
600-576: Was produced until 1967. From 1968 to 1974 Kodak AG produced an Instamatic Reflex (SLR) based on the Retina Reflex, accepting the S series lenses, but using instamatic 126 film cartridges and instamatic style flash cubes. Kodak produced a series of non-folding (rangefinder and viewfinder) cameras under the Retina label between 1958 and 1966. The initial models were very similar to the last folding Retinas, 5th generation (capital letters series). The IIIS Type 27 had interchangeable lenses; however these used
625-432: Was the first with a chrome-plated finish to the top housing, chrome-plated top deck below the rewind knob and chrome-plated control surfaces with the body edges being polished aluminum alloy with a clear lacquer coat. Nr. 122 Retina II was introduced in 1936 with a separate coupled rangefinder and viewfinder and at this point, Nr. 119 and Nr. 126 Retina cameras were designated as "Retina I" cameras. The Nr. 122 Retina II had
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