Viewers for Quality Television (also called "VQT") was an American nonprofit organization (under 501(c)(3)) founded in 1984 to advocate network television series that members of the organization voted to be of the "highest quality." The group's goal was to rescue "...critically acclaimed programs from cancellation despite their Nielsen program rating." It was a participatory organization that was open to all interested viewers. The organization was dissolved in late 2000 due to financial problems.
30-627: Nicholas Colasanto (January 19, 1924 – February 12, 1985) was an American actor and television director who is best known for his role as "Coach" Ernie Pantusso in the American television sitcom Cheers . He served in the United States Navy during World War II . Born January 19, 1924, in Providence, Rhode Island, Colasanto attended Bryant University (now located in Smithfield, Rhode Island ) and
60-526: A Comedy Series for his role of Coach, including his posthumous award nomination in 1985, but he did not win. On April 19, 1985, Colasanto was awarded posthumously the Best Supporting Actor by Viewers for Quality Television , a defunct non-profit organization that determined what was considered high-quality on television, for this role. Michael Hill from The Baltimore Evening Sun called Coach "the brilliant character". Robert Bianco praised Coach as
90-426: A geography class in "Teacher's Pet" (1985). In the two-part episode "Rebound" (1984), after Sam and Diane ended their on-and-off relationship, Coach goes to Diane Chambers 's ( Shelley Long ) apartment to inform her about Sam's relapse into alcoholism, so she brings in her love interest, a psychiatrist Frasier Crane , to help Sam cope with his alcoholism. Coach cunningly convinces the trio reasons to rehire Diane as
120-595: A gravel voice, a caring personality, and a warm heart. Colasanto himself said of the character: "The Coach doesn't have any worldly ambitions — he's very happy to make his paycheck, and drink with the boys,". Moreover, he listened to people and their problems very well. Ernie was nicknamed "Coach" because he was a baseball coach with the Boston Red Sox and other teams, like the minor league baseball team Pawtucket Red Sox (discovered in "The Tortelli Tort", episode 3 [1982]). When Sam succumbed to alcoholism , leading to
150-467: A picture of Geronimo in his dressing room; after his death it was placed on the wall in the bar of the Cheers production set in his memory. Near the end of the final episode of Cheers in 1993, eight years after Colasanto's death, bar owner Sam Malone ( Ted Danson ) walks over to the picture and straightens it. Coach Ernie Pantusso Ernie Pantusso (or Pantuso ), commonly known as " Coach ",
180-410: A waitress again, such as preventing Sam's relapse, Diane from losing her mind again, and Sam and Diane from thinking about each other. I don't think anything will happen this season. There's a great deal of talking to be done, and nothing is definite. But we're a realistic show, and we will deal with what happened to the coach in a realistic manner. Colasanto, who played Coach, had heart disease since
210-408: Is a fictional character on the American television show Cheers , portrayed by Nicholas Colasanto from 1982 to 1985. Coach is Sam Malone 's former baseball coach, who becomes a bartender at Cheers under Sam's ownership. He is not "worldly wise" but has some shred of wit. He had a daughter, Lisa, who appeared in the episode " Coach's Daughter ", by his late wife, Angela. While he last appeared in
240-575: The Bleacher Report website called Coach one of "25 funniest coaches of film and television". Jeffrey Robinson of the DVD Talk website praised Colasanto's performance for executing many dimensions to his character Coach, as opposed to his replacement Woody Boyd, whom he found one-dimensional and clueless. Adam Arseneau disdained the show for, in his view, improperly honoring the memory of Colasanto by poorly handling his character Coach's disappearance in
270-563: The Vietnam War . Coach is a widower as his wife Angela died before the show debuted. They have a daughter, Lisa ( Allyce Beasley ), who appeared in the episode " Coach's Daughter " (1982). He has had numerous love interests, like the widow Irene Blanchard (played by Bette Ford) in the two-part episode "Coach in Love", who breaks off the engagement after winning the lottery and later marries a millionaire. He later earns his high school diploma for passing
300-476: The cold opening of "Rescue Me", Colasanto's last filmed appearance as Coach was in the episode "Cheerio, Cheers". When Colasanto died in 1985, Coach was written out as deceased without cause of death stated. Woody Harrelson joined the cast as Woody Boyd , a pen pal of Coach's who would end up replacing him as a bartender at Cheers for the remainder of the series. Former umpire Ron Luciano auditioned for Coach Ernie Pantusso (or Pantuso), but he failed to get
330-480: The "heart" of the show, an ensemble's father figure, and Diane Chambers ' "dependable ally". Bianco praised Coach for giving heart to the " Sam and Diane " story and for making the show a "classic". He was devastated that the actor and the character himself died, and he was disappointed that the show was not as great without him. Even with Coach's replacement Woody Boyd , Bianco considered Coach irreplaceable. Ted Danson , who played Sam Malone on Cheers , felt that
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#1733092445043360-470: The Christmas holiday in 1984, he was admitted to a local hospital for water in his lungs. Co-star Ted Danson later said Colasanto had difficulty remembering his lines during production of the season. When Colasanto was released from the hospital in the week of January 28 – February 3, 1985, after a two-week stay, his doctor recommended he should not return to work. Although he appeared in the cold opening of
390-778: The February 16 funeral Mass at Holy Cross Church in Providence. Colasanto is buried in Saint Ann Cemetery in Cranston, Rhode Island . On April 19, 1985, Colasanto was posthumously awarded the Best Supporting Actor by Viewers for Quality Television , a non-profit organization that determined what was considered high-quality on television. Colasanto's character was written out of the show as also having died. The fourth-season premiere episode, "Birth, Death, Love and Rice" (1985), deals with Coach's death and introduces Colasanto's successor Woody Harrelson , who played Woody Boyd . Colasanto had hung
420-567: The end of his baseball career, Sam bought the bar Cheers and hired Coach as a bartender. He is still nicknamed "Coach" by everyone, although he has been retired from coaching for years. As a young man, Ernie attended Catholic schools, but dropped out of high school to join the Navy . He has a sister and two brothers; the younger brother has a daughter Joyce ( Cady McClain ), who appears in only "The Godfather, Part III" (episode 117, 1987). As learned in "An American Family" (season 3, episode 9), he served in
450-522: The group included St. Elsewhere , Designing Women , Frank's Place , Quantum Leap , Sports Night , and Party of Five . Swanson dissolved VQT in 2000 after the organization's membership dropped to 1,000 members (down from a peak of 5,000 members), which reduced the funding for the organization. With the low membership and lack of funding, VQT was not able to put on its annual "Q" awards ceremony in Los Angeles. Swanson claims that she disbanded
480-445: The mid-1970s exacerbated by alcoholism. After years of sobriety , during production his heart disease worsened. Castmates noticed his weight loss, although the actor kept the severity of his illness a secret. Shortly after Christmas 1984, Colasanto was admitted to a local hospital with water in his lungs. Co-star Ted Danson later said that the veteran actor had difficulty remembering his lines during production that season. After he
510-402: The organization to avoid the danger of "... the organization becom[ing] a shadow of its former self, whether under my direction or somebody else's." They became the subject of the 2018 documentary United We Fan . Best Quality Drama Series: Best Quality Comedy Series: Best Actor in a Quality Drama Series: Best Actor in a Quality Comedy Series: Best Actress in
540-421: The part because producers "wanted an experienced actor". Robert Prosky , who later appeared in the eleventh-season episode "Daddy's Little Middle-Aged Girl" (1992) as the father of character Rebecca Howe , was originally offered the role of Coach, but he turned down the role. John Madden was also offered the role, but also turned it down. Therefore, the role went to Colasanto. According to Colasanto, Coach
570-498: The show as deceased without explanation and was replaced since "Birth, Death, Love and Rice" (episode 70, 1985) by co-bartender Woody Boyd , portrayed by Woody Harrelson . Apparently Coach and Woody were "Pen Pals" exchanging pens in the mail. Sam explained to Woody that Coach died recently. When Sam visited Diane, she expressed sympathy about Coach's death. Coach has been referenced occasionally thereafter, including Sam's toast dedication "to Coach" in " Thanksgiving Orphans " (1986) and
600-466: The show lost its "heart and soul" following Colasanto's death. Bill Simmons , previous writer of ESPN , praised Coach for making the show a "show", yet he felt that his death transformed the show into a "sitcom". A writer using a pseudonym , Joe Sixpack, from Philadelphia Daily News , named Coach his second most-favorite "complete professional" bartender with a warm heart to customers, despite his limited range of intelligence. Columnist Amber Lee from
630-418: The third season and death in the fourth. Notes Viewers for Quality Television The group's founder Dorothy Swanson started VQT to save the television show Cagney and Lacey from cancellation. The VQT presented an award each year called the "Q" Award, based on the votes of its members. Actors were nominated based on the group's judgement of the "quality" of the acting. Other programs supported by
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#1733092445043660-493: The third-season finale episode "Rescue Me" (1985), Colasanto's last full episode was "Cheerio Cheers" (1985), which was filmed in late November 1984. Colasanto died of a heart attack at his home on February 12, 1985, at the age of 61. A memorial service was held in North Hollywood, Los Angeles , and attended by the full staff and cast of Cheers . In addition, over 300 mourners, including castmate John Ratzenberger , attended
690-500: The time that his niece Joyce appears in one episode, "The Godfather, Part III" (1987). In the final moments of the series finale, " One for the Road ", Sam straightens a photograph of Geronimo , used by the late Colasanto as part of his dressing room while he was alive. The photo was hanging at the bar wall of the stage set "as a remembrance." Since 1983, Nicholas Colasanto was Emmy -nominated three times as an Outstanding Supporting Actor in
720-504: Was a decorated veteran of World War II , during which he served as a coxswain in the United States Navy . He was of Italian descent. By 1951, he was a bookkeeper . Around 1954, he intended to work as an accountant for a company in Saudi Arabia . Inspired by Henry Fonda 's performance in the Broadway play Mister Roberts , Colasanto applied for American Academy of Dramatic Arts but
750-453: Was as mob boss Tommy Como in Raging Bull (1980). Colasanto was preparing to retire when the role of Coach Ernie Pantusso was offered to him on Cheers . Coach would become his best known role. By the third season of Cheers , Colasanto's health had seriously deteriorated. His fellow cast members noticed his weight loss, but Colasanto kept the severity of his illness secret. Shortly after
780-409: Was in demand as an actor and director, but in the mid-1970s he was diagnosed with heart disease , which was exacerbated by his alcoholism . After twenty years of alcoholism, he became an active member of Alcoholics Anonymous from March 31, 1976, and became sober in the same year. In the late 1970s, he began having difficulty securing directing jobs as his health was declining. His last major film role
810-403: Was nearly "child-like" and more of a surrogate "son" than a surrogate "father" to Sam Malone ( Ted Danson ), while Sam was more of a "father" to Coach for dependency on Sam's "moral support". Moreover, Coach was beloved by everyone and a good "lovable man". According to director and producer James Burrows , the character of Coach was much different from the actor Nick: Coach was slow, while Nick
840-759: Was rejected, so he joined a small theater company instead in Phoenix, Arizona . Colasanto is best known for his role as Coach Ernie Pantusso, a character in the television sitcom Cheers . His early acting career included a theatrical play A Hatful of Rain (1956), starring Ben Gazzarra , and another role that earned him an Obie Award nomination in 1962. He also directed episodes of many television series, including Hawaii Five-O , Starsky & Hutch , The Streets of San Francisco , Bonanza , Columbo , and CHiPs . He also appeared in feature films, including The Counterfeit Killer (1968), Fat City (1972), and Alfred Hitchcock 's Family Plot (1976). Colasanto
870-406: Was released from the hospital, Colasanto's doctor recommended that he not return to work. Although he appeared in the cold opening of the third-season finale ("Rescue Me"), his last full episode was "Cheerio Cheers" (filmed in late November 1984). Following Colasanto's death by heart attack on February 12, 1985, the show's creators decided not to recast Coach's role, so Coach was written out of
900-433: Was sharp. Coach is a component of many people. [...] [He] is not a worldly man [and] not well-read. He comes from the dugouts . He may be intelligent, but he's not worldly wise. He's so positive; that's what makes him funny. He'll say the most absurd thing, but, if someone corrects him, he immediately capitulates because he doesn't want to offend anyone. Ernie "Coach" Pantusso was a somewhat dim, forgetful bartender with
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