53-579: (Redirected from China Championship ) Chinese Championships or Chinese Championship may refer to: Chinese National Championships Chinese Artistic Gymnastics Championships Chinese Athletics Championships Chinese Chess Championship Chinese Figure Skating Championships Chinese Go Championship Chinese Super League (football) Other China Championship (snooker) China F4 Championship China Superbike Championship China Touring Car Championship Topics referred to by
106-445: A period of political instability and economic hardship beginning in the late 19th century, Shandong has experienced rapid growth in recent decades. Home to over 100 million inhabitants, Shandong is the world's sixth-most populous subnational entity , and China's second-most populous province . The economy of Shandong is China's third-largest provincial economy with a GDP of CN¥8.3 trillion (US$ 1.3 trillion) in 2021, equivalent to
159-514: A rocky coastline with cliffs, bays, and islands; Laizhou Bay , the southernmost of the 3 bays of the Bohai Sea , is bordering the northern coast between Dongying and Penglai ; Jiaozhou Bay , which is much smaller, is surrounded by Qingdao . The Miaodao Islands extends northwards from the northernmost coast of the peninsula, separating the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea . With Jinan serving as
212-625: Is 550 to 950 mm (22 to 37 in), the vast majority of which occurs during summer, due to monsoonal influences. Shandong is part of the Eastern Block of the North China craton . Beginning in the Mesozoic , Shandong has undergone a crustal thinning that is unusual for a craton and that has reduced the thickness of the crust from 200 km (120 mi) to as little as 80 km (50 mi). Shandong has hence experienced extensive volcanism in
265-593: Is a coastal province in East China . Shandong has played a major role in Chinese history since the beginning of Chinese civilization along the lower reaches of the Yellow River . It has served as a pivotal cultural and religious center for Taoism , Chinese Buddhism and Confucianism . Shandong's Mount Tai is the most revered mountain of Taoism and a site with one of the longest histories of continuous religious worship in
318-463: Is also close to Qingdao Qianwan Container Terminal . At present, more than 40 foreign-invested enterprises have moved in, and 2000 projects have been approved. It is one of the special economic areas which enjoys the most favorable investment policies on customs, foreign exchange, foreign trade, and taxation in China. The State Council approved Qingdao High-Tech Industrial Development Zone in 1992. The zone
371-21234: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Chinese Artistic Gymnastics Championships The Chinese Artistic Gymnastics Championships is an annual Chinese national artistic gymnastics competition. Medalists [ edit ] Women [ edit ] All-around [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2007 Shanghai Yang Yilin Xiao Sha He Ning 2008 Tianjin Jiang Yuyuan Yang Yilin Deng Linlin 2009 Jinan , Shandong He Ning Huang Qiushuang Xiao Shsx 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Sui Lu Jiang Yuyuan Huang Qiushuang 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Tan Sixin Yao Jinnan Zeng Siqi 2012 Shanghai Deng Linlin Jiang Yuyuan Tan Sixin Shang Chunsong 2013 Dalian Yao Jinnan Shang Chunsong Zeng Siqi 2014 Nanning Yao Jinnan Shang Chunsong Wang Yan 2015 Fuzhou Shang Chunsong Wang Yan Chen Siyi 2016 Hefei Shang Chunsong Mao Yi Liu Tingting 2017 Wuhan Luo Huan Chen Yile Liu Jingxing 2018 Zhaoqing Luo Huan Zhang Jin Tang Xijing 2019 Zhaoqing Liu Tingting Luo Huan Ou Yushan 2020 Zhaoqing Liu Tingting Wei Xiaoyuan Qi Qi 2021 Chengdu Lu Yufei Zhang Jin Li Shijia 2022 Hangzhou Tang Xijing Ou Yushan He Licheng 2023 Jinan , Shandong Qiu Qiyuan Ou Yushan Zhang Qingying 2024 Zhaoqing Qiu Qiyuan Ou Yushan Zhou Yaqin Vault [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Cheng Fei Deng Shaojie Yang Pei 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Zhou Qiaohong Huang Qiushuang Yang Pei 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Li Yiting Cheng Fei Jiang Tong 2012 Shanghai Cheng Fei Li Yiting Yang Pei 2013 Dalian Yuan Xiaoyang Yang Pei Deng Yalan 2014 Nanning Wang Yan Deng Yalan Liu Jinru 2015 Fuzhou Wang Yan Li Linxi Liu Jinru 2016 Hefei Yuan Xiaoyang Liu Jinru Jing Yang 2017 Wuhan Liu Jinru Qi Qi Yu Linmin 2018 Zhaoqing Liu Jinru Qi Qi Not Awarded Yu Linmin 2019 Zhaoqing Liu Jinru Qi Qi Deng Yalan 2020 Zhaoqing Qi Qi Yu Linmin Liu Jinru 2021 Chengdu Deng Yalan Liu Jinru Yu Linmin 2022 Hangzhou Yu Linmin Zhang Qingying Wu Jianqiong 2023 Jinan , Shandong Yu Linmin Wang Yan Zhang Qingying 2024 Zhaoqing Yu Linmin Zhang Yihan Ye Dandan Uneven Bars [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Jiang Yuyuan Xiao Kangjun He Ning 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Huang Qiushuang Wu Liufang Huang Huidan 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang He Kexin Yao Jinnan Huang Huidan 2012 Shanghai He Kexin Huang Huidan Tan Jiaxin 2013 Dalian Huang Huidan He Kexin Yao Jinnan 2014 Nanning Yao Jinnan Shang Chunsong Huang Huidan Not Awarded 2015 Fuzhou Fan Yilin Huang Huidan Zhu Xiaofang 2016 Hefei Fan Yilin Tan Jiaxin Huang Huidan 2017 Wuhan Luo Huan Du Siyu Fan Yilin 2018 Zhaoqing Lyu Jiaqi Luo Huan Chen Yile 2019 Zhaoqing Liu Tingting Cheng Shiyi Ou Yushan 2020 Zhaoqing Fan Yilin Cheng Shiyi Liu Tingting 2021 Chengdu Fan Yilin Luo Rui Wei Xiaoyuan Not Awarded 2022 Hangzhou Luo Rui Wei Xiaoyuan Tang Xijing 2023 Jinan , Shandong Qiu Qiyuan Huang Zhuofan Wei Xiaoyuan 2024 Zhaoqing Qiu Qiyuan Huang Zhuofan Ou Yushan Balance Beam [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Cui Jie Li Shanshan Zhang Yujiao Not Awarded 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Sui Lu Jiang Yuyuan Wu Liufang Zhou Jiabei 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Sui Lu Zeng Siqi Zhang Yelinzi 2012 Shanghai Tan Sixin Zeng Siqi Sui Lu 2013 Dalian Shang Chunsong Deng Linlin Tan Sixin 2014 Nanning Shang Chunsong Bai Yawen Liu Tingting 2015 Fuzhou Shang Chunsong Luo Youjuan Fan Yilin 2016 Hefei Shang Chunsong Liu Tingting Chen Xiaoqing 2017 Wuhan Zhu Xiaofang Li Qi Li Hairuo Not Awarded 2018 Zhaoqing Luo Huan Chen Yile Guan Chenchen Not Awarded 2019 Zhaoqing Ou Yushan Tang Xijing Qi Qi 2020 Zhaoqing Guan Chenchen Wei Xiaoyuan Liu Tingting 2021 Chengdu Li Shijia Lu Yufei Tang Xijing 2022 Hangzhou Qiu Qiyuan Sun Xinyi Ou Yushan 2023 Jinan , Shandong Qiu Qiyuan Zhang Qingying Ou Yushan 2024 Zhaoqing Zhou Yaqin Zhang Qingying Qiu Qiyuan Floor Exercise [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Cheng Fei Jiang Yuyuan Huang Qiushuang 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Sui Lu Huang Qiushuang Jiang Yuyuan 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Sui Lu Zeng Siqi Yao Jinnan 2012 Shanghai Sui Lu Tan Sixin Cheng Fei 2013 Dalian Sui Lu Shang Chunsong Not Awarded Yao Jinnan 2014 Nanning Shang Chunsong Yao Jinnan Wang Yan 2015 Fuzhou Wang Yan Shang Chunsong Luo Huan 2016 Hefei Shang Chunsong Mao Yi Li Qi 2017 Wuhan Shang Chunsong Liu Tingting Liu Jingxing 2018 Zhaoqing Liu Jinru Yin Sisi Zhao Shiting 2019 Zhaoqing Shang Chunsong Ou Yushan Liu Tingting 2020 Zhaoqing Qi Qi Wu Ran Lu Yufei 2021 Chengdu Lu Yufei Zuo Tong Shang Chunsong 2022 Hangzhou Xiang Lulu Jin Xiaoxuan Zhao Jiayi 2023 Jinan , Shandong Zhou Yaqin Zhang Qingying Shang Chunsong 2024 Zhaoqing Yang Jingxi Chen Xinyi Qiu Qiyuan Men [ edit ] All-around [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2007 Shanghai Yang Wei Chen Yibing Teng Haibin 2008 Tianjin Yang Wei Feng Zhe Teng Haibin 2009 Jinan , Shandong Feng Jing Guo Weiyang Feng Zhe 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Guo Weiyang Liao Qiuhua Lü Bo Tong Yingjie 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Guo Weiyang Teng Haibin Not Awarded Lü Bo 2012 Shanghai Guo Weiyang Huang Yuguo Teng Haibin 2013 Dalian Liu Rongbing Lin Chaopan Deng Shudi 2014 Nanning Deng Shudi Liu Rongbing Lin Chaopan 2015 Fuzhou Deng Shudi Zhou Shixiong Lin Chaopan 2016 Hefei Lin Chaopan Deng Shudi Liu Rongbing 2017 Wuhan Lin Chaopan Xiao Ruoteng Deng Shudi 2018 Zhaoqing Xiao Ruoteng Sun Wei Deng Shudi 2019 Zhaoqing Deng Shudi Sun Wei You Hao 2020 Zhaoqing Sun Wei Xiao Ruoteng Deng Shudi 2021 Chengdu Xiao Ruoteng Zhang Boheng Lin Chaopan 2022 Hangzhou Zhang Boheng Sun Wei Yang Jiaxing 2023 Jinan , Shandong Zhang Boheng Shi Cong Ta Yinga 2024 Zhaoqing Shi Cong Xiao Ruoteng Sun Wei Floor Exercise [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Du Wei Tong Yingjie Luo Zepeng 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Zhang Chenglong Du Wei Zou Kai 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Zhang Chenglong Zou Kai Du Wei 2012 Shanghai Zou Kai Zhang Chenglong Cheng Ran Zheng Shudi 2013 Dalian Deng Xiaofeng Cheng Ran Sun Bing 2014 Nanning Deng Xiaofeng Gu Baisen Deng Shudi 2015 Fuzhou Lin Chaopan Wei Xin Deng Shudi 2016 Hefei Deng Shudi Mu Jile Wang Haoran 2017 Wuhan Mu Jile Xiao Ruoteng Sun Wei Not Awarded 2018 Zhaoqing Wang Haoran Su Weide Shi Cong 2019 Zhaoqing Xiao Ruoteng Wang Haoran Zhang Junkun 2020 Zhaoqing Deng Shudi Wang Haoran Zhou Caisong 2021 Chengdu Zhang Boheng Chen Feng Mu Jile 2022 Hangzhou Zhang Boheng Su Weide Ge Shihao 2023 Jinan , Shandong Ge Shihao Su Weide Li Hongyan 2024 Zhaoqing Su Weide Yang Yanzhi Xiao Ruoteng Pommel Horse [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Zhang Hongtao Teng Haibin Lu Chenxi 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Zhang Hongtao Chen Chen Teng Haibin 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Zhang Hongtao Xiao Qin Guo Weiyang 2012 Shanghai Xiao Qin Zhang Hongtao Fu Yu You Hao 2013 Dalian Zhang Hongtao Chen Xuezhang Fu Yu 2014 Nanning Wang Bo Xiao Ruoteng Weng Hao 2015 Fuzhou Xiao Ruoteng Chen Xuezhang Deng Shudi 2016 Hefei Weng Hao Zou Jingyuan He Yunlong 2017 Wuhan Zou Jingyuan Xiao Ruoteng Wang Junwen 2018 Zhaoqing Weng Hao Yan Renpeng Li Yi 2019 Zhaoqing Weng Hao Xiao Ruoteng Yao Jianshan 2020 Zhaoqing Zou Jingyuan Xiao Ruoteng Wang Junwen 2021 Chengdu Weng Hao Wang Junwen Yao Jianshan 2022 Hangzhou Lu Chongcan Tian Hao Zhang Boheng 2023 Jinan , Shandong Sun Wei Lu Chongcan Yin Dehang 2024 Zhaoqing Zou Jingyuan Lu Chongcan Zhang Boheng Still Rings [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Yan Hingyong Chen Yibin Ta Zhuyong 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Chen Yibing Yan Mingyong Not Awarded Liao Junlin Luo Xuan 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Chen Yibing Yan Mingyong Not Awarded Liao Junlin 2012 Shanghai Chen Yibing Liao Junlin Luo Xuan 2013 Dalian Yan Mingyong Liu Yang Liao Junlin 2014 Nanning Liu Yang Liao Junlin Wu Guanhua 2015 Fuzhou Liu Yang Lei Peng You Hao 2016 Hefei Liu Yang You Hao Liao Junlin 2017 Wuhan Lan Xingyu Lei Peng Wu Guanhua 2018 Zhaoqing Lan Xingyu Lei Peng Wu Guanhua 2019 Zhaoqing Lei Peng Lan Xingyu Deng Shudi 2020 Zhaoqing Liu Yang Lan Xingyu You Hao 2021 Chengdu Liu Yang Lan Xingyu You Hao 2022 Hangzhou You Hao Zou Jingyuan Ye Diqing 2023 Jinan , Shandong Liu Yang Lan Xingyu Zhang Boheng 2024 Zhaoqing Liu Yang Zou Jingyuan You Hao Vault [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Huang Yuguo Yang Jinhui Zhang Chenglong 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Du Wei Zhang Zhongbo Lü Bo 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Zhang Zhongbo Feng Zhe Lü Bo 2012 Shanghai Xue Ruiyang Luo Zepeng Cao Yulong 2013 Dalian Cheng Ran Zhang Zhongbo Luo Zepeng 2014 Nanning Huang Mingqi Qu Ruiyang Not Awarded Huang Xi 2015 Fuzhou Qu Ruiyang Huang Mingqi Cheng Ran 2016 Hefei Qu Ruiyang Wang Haoran Luo Zepeng 2017 Wuhan Qu Ruiyang Shi Yimin Tao Haopeng 2018 Zhaoqing Huang Mingqi Zhang Yijia Wei Huyi 2019 Zhaoqing Cen Yu Huang Mingqi Qu Ruiyang 2020 Zhaoqing Huang Mingqi Qu Ruiyang Chen Yilu 2021 Chengdu Huang Mingqi Xiang Xudong Liu Yang 2022 Hangzhou Chen Yilu Liu Yang Chen Zhiyi 2023 Jinan , Shandong Chen Yilu Wu Jianhao He Quqin 2024 Zhaoqing Huang Mingqi Chen Zhilong Chen Yilu Parallel Bars [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Feng Zhe Wang Guanyin Not Awarded Guo Weiyang 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Feng Zhe Wang Guanyin Not Awarded Dong Zhen Guo Weiyang 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Feng Zhe Teng Haibin Guo Weiyang 2012 Shanghai Feng Zhe Wang Guanyin Teng Haibin 2013 Dalian You Hao Tang Xingxing Wang Guanyin 2014 Nanning Deng Shudi You Hao Not Awarded Cheng Ran Liu Rongbing 2015 Fuzhou He Youxiao Zhou Shixiong Not Awarded Lin Chaopan 2016 Hefei Lin Chaopan Zhou Shixiong Liu Rongbing 2017 Wuhan Zou Jingyuan Lin Chaopan He Youxiao 2018 Zhaoqing Zou Jingyuan Wu Xiaoming Liu Rongbing 2019 Zhaoqing Zou Jingyuan Liu Rongbing Sun Wei 2020 Zhaoqing Wu Xiaoming Zou Jingyuan You Hao 2021 Chengdu Zou Jingyuan You Hao Lin Chaopan 2022 Hangzhou You Hao Yin Dehang Zhang Boheng 2023 Jinan , Shandong Zou Jingyuan Yin Dehang Zhang Boheng 2024 Zhaoqing Zou Jingyuan You Hao Hu Xuwei Horizontal Bar [ edit ] Year Location Gold Silver Bronze 2009 Jinan , Shandong Guo Weiyang Zhang Chenglong Li Peng 2010 Zhuzhou , Hunan Zhang Chenglong Zou Kai Chen Xuezhang 2011 Kunshan , Zhejiang Zou Kai Liu Rongbing Lü Junhai 2012 Shanghai Zou Kai Zhang Chenglong Zhou Shixiong 2013 Dalian Zou Shixiong Liu Rongbing Lin Chaopan 2014 Nanning Deng Shudi Yang Shengchao Not Awarded Zhu Zhenquan 2015 Fuzhou Xiao Ruoteng Zhang Chenglong Sun Wei 2016 Hefei Zhang Chenglong Lin Chaopan Liu Rongbing 2017 Wuhan Xiao Ruoteng Sun Wei Ji Lianshen 2018 Zhaoqing Deng Shudi Zhang Chenglong Not Awarded Xiao Ruoteng 2019 Zhaoqing Lin Chaopan Lui Rongbing Zeng Jiajun 2020 Zhaoqing Ji Lianshen Lin Chaopan Xiang Bagenqiu 2021 Chengdu Ji Lianshen Lin Chaopan Sun Wei 2022 Hangzhou Zhang Boheng Sun Wei Tian Hao 2023 Jinan , Shandong Zhang Boheng Liao Jialei Li Hongyan 2024 Zhaoqing Shi Cong Tian Hao Xiao Ruoteng References [ edit ] ^ "体操全锦赛决出男女全能金牌-市政府信息公开-中国·株洲政府门户网站" . Zhuzhou City website . 2010. Archived from
424-485: Is located close to Qingdao Liuting Airport and Qingdao Harbor. Encouraged industries include electronic information, biotechnology, medicine, new materials, new energy, advanced equipment manufacturing, marine science & technology, national defense technology. Established in August 1995, Weifang Binhai Economic & Technological Development Area (BEDA) is a national economic and technological development area approved by
477-580: Is now modern Shandong: Qingzhou ( 青州 ) in the north and Yanzhou ( 兗州 ) in the south. During the Three Kingdoms period, Shandong was part of the northern kingdom of Cao Wei , which ruled over northern China. After the Three Kingdoms period, a brief period of unity under the Western Jin dynasty gave way to invasions by nomadic peoples from the north. Northern China, including Shandong, was overrun. Over
530-600: Is the biggest industrial producer and one of the top manufacturing provinces in China. Shandong has also benefited from South Korean and Japanese investment and tourism, due to its geographical proximity to those countries. The richest part of the province is the Shandong Peninsula , where the city of Qingdao is home to three of the most well-known brand names of China: Tsingtao Beer , Haier and Hisense . Besides, Dongying 's oil fields and petroleum industries form an important component of Shandong's economy. Despite
583-661: Is the highest organ of state power in Shandong province and Shandong's provincial legislature. Its standing committee exercises the majority of the power of The Shandong Provincial People's Congress. The current chairman of the standing committee is Li Ganjie . The Shandong Provincial People's Government is the State Administration in Shandong province. Its main officials are elected and appointed by The Shandong Provincial People's Congress. The provincial government reports to Shandong Provincial People's Congress and State Council of
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#1732891435099636-495: Is the hilly Shandong Peninsula extending into the sea; Miaodao Archipaelago to the north of Shandong Peninsula is the border of Bohai Sea (west) and Yellow Sea (east). The highest peak of Shandong is Jade Emperor Peak , with a height of 1,545 metres (5,069 ft), which is also the highest peak in the Mount Tai Ranges. The Yellow River passes through Shandong's western areas, since 1855, it has always been entering
689-487: Is ¥60.6 billion, which increased by 31%. There have been 48 projects invested by companies listed among the Global Fortune 500 in the zone. With the fast development of reform and opening-up, Haier , Hisense , Aucma, Sinopec , CSIC , CNOOC , CIMC etc. are all located in the zone. The State Council established Qingdao Free Trade Zone in 1992. The zone is 60 km (37 mi) away from Qingdao Liuting Airport. It
742-589: The Great Chinese Famine . In recent years, Shandong, especially eastern Shandong, has enjoyed significant economic development, becoming one of the People's Republic of China's richest provinces. Shandong is on the eastern edge of the North China Plain and in the lower reaches of the Yellow River , and extends out to sea as the Shandong Peninsula . Shandong borders the Bohai Sea to the north, Hebei to
795-551: The Nature Index ranked Jinan ranked 32nd and Qingdao 43rd in the top 50 cities in the world by scientific research output. Shandong's name literally means 'east of the mountains', from 'mountain' ( 山 ) and 'east' ( 东 ). The name refers to the province's location to the east of the Taihang Mountains . A common nickname for Shandong is Qilu ( 齐鲁 ; 齊魯 ), from the states of Qi and Lu that existed in
848-450: The Tertiary . Some geological formations in Shandong are rich in fossils. For example, Zhucheng in southeastern Shandong has been the site of discovering many dinosaur fossils. In 2008, about 7,600 dinosaur bones from Tyrannosaurus , Ankylosaurus , and other genera were found, likely the largest collection ever discovered at one location. The Shandong Provincial People's Congress
901-564: The circuits (a political division). Later on, China splintered into warlord factions, resulting in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Shandong was part of the Five Dynasties, all based in the north. The Song dynasty reunified China in the late tenth century. The classic novel Water Margin was based on folk tales of outlaw bands active in Shandong during the Song dynasty. In 1996,
954-593: The root systems. Presently, there are more than 140 wineries in the region, mainly distributed in the Nanwang Grape Valley and the Yan-Peng Sightseeing Highway(both are in Yantai ). The region produced more than 40% of China's grape wine production. Main varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon , Cabernet Gernischt , Merlot , Riesling and Chardonnay are all at 20 years of age, considered to be
1007-584: The state of Lu based in Qufu . Lu is famous for being the home of Confucius ; however, it was comparatively small, eventually being annexed by the neighboring state of Chu to its south. Meanwhile, Qi was a significant power throughout the entire period, and ruled cities including Linzi , Jimo (near modern Qingdao ) and Ju . The Qin dynasty conquered Qi and founded the first centralized Chinese state in 221 BC. The Han dynasty that followed created several commanderies supervised by two regions ( 刺史部 ) in what
1060-547: The "Dogmeat General", as military governor of Shandong Province. Time dubbed him China's "basest warlord". He ruled over the province until 1928 when he was ousted in the wake of the Northern Expedition . He was succeeded by Han Fuju , who was loyal to the warlord Feng Yuxiang but later switched his allegiance to the Nanjing government headed by Chiang Kai-shek . Han Fuju also ousted the warlord Liu Zhennian , nicknamed
1113-746: The "King of Shandong East", who ruled eastern Shandong Province, hence unifying the province under his rule. In 1937 Japan began its invasion of China proper in the Second Sino-Japanese War , which would eventually become part of the Pacific theater of the Second World War. Han Fuju was made Deputy Commander in Chief of the 5th War Area and put in charge of defending the lower Yellow River valley. However, he abandoned his base in Jinan when Japanese troops crossed
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#17328914350991166-536: The 19th century, China became increasingly exposed to Western influence; Shandong, a coastal province under the dukedom of Xiong, was significantly affected. Qingdao was leased to Germany in 1897 and Weihai to Britain in 1898. As a result of foreign pressure from the Russian Empire , which had annexed Outer Manchuria by 1860, the Qing encouraged settlement of Shandong people to what remained of Manchuria . Shandong
1219-525: The Chinese Buddhist monk Faxian landed at Laoshan , on the southern edge of the Shandong peninsula, and proceeded to Qingzhou to edit and translate the scriptures he had brought back from India . The Sui dynasty reestablished unity in 589, and the Tang dynasty (618–907) presided over the next golden age of China. For the earlier part of this period, Shandong was ruled as part of Henan Circuit , one of
1272-570: The GDP of Mexico. If considered among sovereign states, Shandong would rank as the 15th-largest economy and the 15th-most populous as of 2021 . Its GDP per capita is around the national average. Shandong is one of China's leading provinces in education and research. It has 153 higher education institutions , ranking second in East China after Jiangsu and fourth among all Chinese first-level divisions after Jiangsu, Guangdong and Henan . As of 2023 ,
1325-419: The GDP of Mexico. Its GDP per capita is around the national average . Compared to a country, it would be the 15th-largest economy and the 15th most populous as of 2021. Shandong ranks first among the provinces in the production of a variety of products, including cotton , wheat , and garlic as well as precious metals such as gold and diamonds . It also has one of the biggest sapphire deposits in
1378-688: The Germans: over 200 million marks were invested in world-class harbor facilities including berths , heavy machinery, rail yards, and a floating dry dock. Private enterprises worked across the Shandong Province, opening mines, banks, factories, and rail lines. As a consequence of the First World War, Japan seized German holdings in Qingdao and Shandong. The 1919 Treaty of Versailles transferred ownership to Japan instead of restoring Chinese sovereignty over
1431-526: The Jinan High-tech Industrial Development Zone has attracted enterprises as LG, Panasonic, Volvo, and Sanyo. In 2000, it joined the world science and technology association and set up a China-Ukraine High-tech Cooperation Park. The Qilu Software Park became the sister park of Bangalore park of India. The export processing zone is located in the eastern suburbs of Jinan, east of the Jinan High-tech Industrial Development Zone, and to
1484-411: The People's Republic of China . The current Governor of Shandong is Zhou Naixiang . As of 1832, Shandong was exporting fruits, vegetables, wine, drugs, and deerskin, often heading to Guangzhou to exchange clothing and fabrics. The economy of Shandong is China's third largest provincial economy with a GDP of CNY ¥8.3 trillion in 2021 or USD $ 1.3 trillion in (nominal), which is equivalent to
1537-512: The Sea by Science and Technology, National Innovation Base for Rejuvenating Trade through Science and Technology and National Demonstration Eco-Industry Park. Weihai Economic and Technological Development Zone is a state-level development zone approved by the State Council on Oct 21, 1992. The administrative area has an area of 194 km (75 sq mi), including the programmed area of 36 km (14 sq mi) and an initial area of 11.88 km (4.59 sq mi). Its nearest port
1590-466: The State Council. Covering an area of 677 km (261 sq mi), BEDA has a population of 100,000. BEDA possesses a large state-owned industrial land for use with an area of 400 km (150 sq mi). The land can be transacted conveniently, guaranteeing the demand of any project construction and providing broad development space for the enterprises in the area. Continuously, BEDA has been accredited as National Demonstration Zone invigorating
1643-435: The United States' mediation during the Washington Naval Conference . Weihai followed in 1930. Shandong's return of control fell into the Warlord Era of the Republic of China. Shandong was handed over to the Zhili clique of warlords, but after the Second Zhili–Fengtian War of 1924, the northeast China-based Fengtian clique took over. In April 1925, the Fengtian clique installed the warlord Zhang Zongchang , nicknamed
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1696-525: The Yellow River. He was executed for not following orders shortly thereafter. During the Japanese occupation, with resistance continuing in the countryside, Shandong was one of the provinces where the scorched-earth Three Alls policy ("kill all", "burn all", and "loot all") was implemented by Japanese general Yasuji Okamura . This lasted until Japan's surrender in 1945, killing millions of people in Shandong and Northern China. By 1945, communist Chinese Red Army forces already held some parts of Shandong. Over
1749-411: The area during the Spring and Autumn period . Whereas Qi was a major political power, Lu played only a minor political role but became renowned as the home of Confucius , and its cultural influence came to eclipse that of Qi. The cultural legacy of Lu is reflected in the province's official abbreviation of Lǔ ( 鲁 ; 魯 ). With its location on the eastern edge of the North China Plain , Shandong
1802-407: The area. Popular dissatisfaction with this outcome, referred to as the Shandong Problem , led to the vehement student protests in the May Fourth Movement . Among the reservations to the Treaty that the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations approved was "to give Shantung to China", the treaty with reservations was not approved. Finally, Shandong reverted to Chinese control in 1922 after
1855-466: The discovery of over two hundred buried Buddhist statues at Qingzhou was hailed as a major archaeological find. The statues included early examples of painted figures and are thought to have been buried due to Emperor Huizong 's repression of Buddhism (he favored Taoism ). The Song dynasty was forced to cede northern China to the Jurchen Jin dynasty in 1142. Shandong was administered by Jin as Shandong East Circuit and Shandong West Circuit –
1908-500: The first use of its current name. The modern province of Shandong was created by the Ming dynasty , where it had a more expansive territory, including the agricultural part of Liaoning . After the Ming–Qing Transition in 1644, Shandong acquired (more or less) its current borders. On 25 July 1668, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 8.5 and an epicenter just northeast of Linyi devastated Shandong, and killed between 43,000 and 50,000 people. During
1961-596: The golden stage for these grapes. Most of them maintain an average saccharinity of above 20%. Major producers Founded in 1991, the Jinan High-tech Industrial Development zone was one of the first of its kind approved by the State Council . The zone is located to the east of the city and covers a total planning area of 83 km (32 sq mi) that is divided into a central area covering 33 km (13 sq mi), an export processing district of 10 km (3.9 sq mi), and an eastern extension area of 40 km (15 sq mi). Since its foundation,
2014-411: The next century or so, Shandong changed hands several times, falling to the Later Zhao , then Former Yan , then Former Qin , then Later Yan , then Southern Yan , then the Liu Song dynasty , and finally the Northern Wei dynasty , the first of the Northern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. Shandong stayed with the Northern dynasties for the rest of this period. In 412 AD,
2067-403: The next four years of the Chinese Civil War , they expanded their holdings, eventually driving the Kuomintang (government of the Republic of China ) out of Shandong to the island of Taiwan by June 1949, including a noble of the Xiong ( 熊 ) family who held the governorship, previously a dukedom during the imperial era, and an ancient viscountcy originating in Chu. The People's Republic of China
2120-401: The north of the Jiwang highway. The distances to the Jiqing Highway and the Jinan Airport are 9 and 18 km (5.6 and 11.2 mi) respectively. Approved by the State Council in October 1984, Qingdao Economic and Technical Development Zone has a plan of 12.5 km (4.8 sq mi). In 2004 the local GDP was ¥27.51 billion, which increased by 28.9%; the total industrial output value
2173-408: The northwest, Henan to the west, Jiangsu to the south, and the Yellow Sea to the northeast, east and southeast. It shares a short border with Anhui between Henan and Jiangsu. The northwestern, western, and southwestern parts of the province are all part of the vast North China Plain . The province's center is more mountainous, with Mount Tai being the most prominent. The east of the province
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2226-1010: The original on 2012-11-27. ^ "2011体操全锦赛奖牌榜 眭禄夺得三金成最大赢家-搜狐体育" . ^ 体操光年chngym [@chngym] (2019-05-11). "2019 Chinese Championships AA results: 1. Liu Tingting 111.15 2. Luo Huan 110.15 3. Ou Yushan(junior) 109.9 4. Tang Xijing 109.2 5. Li Shijia 108.5 6. Qi Qi 107.0 7. Liu Jieyu 107.0 8. Guan Chenchen(junior) 106.6 9. Zhang Jin 105.5 10. Wei Xiaoyuan(junior) 105.3" ( Tweet ) . Retrieved 2023-03-28 – via Twitter . ^ "Results AA 2020 Chinese Nationals" . Golden China . Retrieved 2020-09-26 . ^ Emily H. [@bunnyflips99] (2020-09-25). "2020 Chinese National Championships MAG AA: 1. Sun Wei 172.300 2. Xiao Ruoteng 171.600 3. Deng Shudi 170.650 4. Lin Chaopan 167.800 5. Zhang Boheng 167.250 6. Lan Xingyu 166.950 7. Ma Yue 164.250 8. Ta Yinga 161.200 (scores from TF/QF carry over)" ( Tweet ). Archived from
2279-1183: The original on 2020-09-25 . Retrieved 2023-03-28 – via Twitter . External links [ edit ] Chinese Gymnastics Assiciation profile (in Chinese) v t e Chinese Artistic Gymnastics Championships … 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 v t e National Artistic Gymnastics Championships Brazil Canada China senior junior France Germany Italy Japan Netherlands Romania Russia senior junior United States [REDACTED] Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chinese_Artistic_Gymnastics_Championships&oldid=1251388405 " Categories : Chinese Artistic Gymnastics Championships National artistic gymnastics competitions National championships in China Gymnastics competitions in China Hidden category: Articles with Chinese-language sources (zh) Shandong Shandong
2332-464: The primacy of Shandong's energy sector, the province has also been plagued with problems of inefficiency and ranks as the largest consumer of fossil fuels in all of China. The production of wine is the second largest industry in the Shandong Province, second only to agriculture. Geographically, the coastal areas remain relatively flat. Most of the soil is loose, well-ventilated, and rich in minerals and organic matter that enable full development of
2385-699: The province's economic and cultural center, the province's economic prowess has led to the development of modern coastal cities located at Qingdao , Weihai , and Yantai . Shandong has a temperate climate : humid continental (Köppen Dwa ); it is bordering humid subtropical (C wa under the Köppen climate classification ) in the south. Generally, summers are hot (typical max 35 °C) and rainy (except for eastern parts of Jiaodong Peninsula (typical max 28 °C) and Mount Tai (typical max 20 °C)), while winters are cold and dry. Average temperatures are −9 to 1 °C (16 to 34 °F) in January and 18 to 28 °C (64 to 82 °F) in July. Annual precipitation
2438-476: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Chinese Championship . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chinese_Championship&oldid=1221842612 " Categories : Disambiguation pages National championships in China Hidden categories: Short description
2491-454: The sea to Shandong's northern coast; in Shandong, it flows on a levee , higher than the surrounding land, and dividing western Shandong into the Hai He watershed in the north and the Huai River watershed in the south. The Grand Canal of China enters Shandong from the northwest and leaves on the southwest. Weishan Lake is the largest lake in the province. Shandong's coastline is 3,000 kilometres (1,900 mi) long. Shandong Peninsula has
2544-506: The world. Other important crops include sorghum and maize . Shandong has extensive petroleum deposits as well, especially the Shengli Oil Field (lit. Victory Oilfield) in the Dongying area in the Yellow River delta. Shandong also produces bromine from underground wells and salt from seawater. It is the largest agricultural exporter in China. Shandong is one of China's richest provinces, and its economic development focuses on large enterprises with well-known brand names. Shandong
2597-407: The world. The Buddhist temples in the mountains south of the provincial capital of Jinan were once among the foremost Buddhist sites in China. The city of Qufu was the birthplace of Confucius , and later became the center of Confucianism. Shandong's location at the intersection of ancient and modern north–south and east–west trading routes has helped establish it as an economic center. After
2650-434: Was home to a succession of Neolithic cultures for millennia, including the Houli ( c. 6500–5500 BC ), Beixin ( c. 5300–4100 BC ), Dawenkou ( c. 4100–2600 BC ), Longshan ( c. 3000–2000 BC ), and Yueshi cultures ( c. 1900–1500 BC ). The Shang and Zhou dynasties exerted varying degrees of control over western Shandong, while eastern Shandong
2703-406: Was inhabited by Dongyi peoples, who were considered barbarians by the inhabitants of the Central Plain . Following the annexation of Lai [ zh ] by the state of Qi in 567 BC, the Dongyi gradually became sinicized . During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods , power was accumulated by regional states; Shandong was home to the state of Qi based in Linzi , and
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#17328914350992756-404: Was one of the first places where the Boxer Rebellion broke out, and became one of the centers of the uprising. In 1899, Qing general Yuan Shikai was appointed governor of the province to suppress the uprising. He held the post for three years. Germany took control of the peninsula in 1898, leasing Jiaozhou Bay and its port of Qingdao under threat of force. Development was a high priority for
2809-428: Was proclaimed in October of that year. Under the new government, parts of western Shandong were initially given to the short-lived Pingyuan Province , but this did not last. Shandong also acquired the Xuzhou and Lianyungang areas from Jiangsu province, but this did not last either. For the most part, Shandong has kept the same borders that it has today. About six million people starved to death in Shandong during
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