Francesco Angiolieri , known as Cecco Angiolieri ( Italian pronunciation: [ˈtʃekko andʒoˈljɛːri] ; c. 1260 – c. 1312) was an Italian poet.
32-523: Cecco is a given name. Notable people with the name include: Given name [ edit ] Cecco Angiolieri (1260–1312), Italian poet Cecco Bravo (1601–1661), Italian painter of the Florentine Baroque school Cecco d'Ascoli (1257–1327), Italian encyclopaedist, physician and poet Cecco del Caravaggio (1610–1620), Baroque artist working in Rome in
64-469: A council at Rome to give point to his anathema . Frederick responded by trying to capture or sink as many ships carrying prelates to the synod as he could. Eberhard II von Truchsees, Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg , in 1241 at the Council of Regensburg declared that Gregory IX was "that man of perdition, whom they call Antichrist, who in his extravagant boasting says, 'I am God, I cannot err'." He argued that
96-516: A mass burning of some 12,000 handwritten Talmudic manuscripts on 12 June 1242, in Paris. Gregory was a supporter of the mendicant orders which he saw as an excellent means for counteracting by voluntary poverty the love of luxury and splendour which was possessing many ecclesiastics. He was a friend of Saint Dominic as well as Clare of Assisi . On 17 January 1235, he approved the Order of Our Lady of Mercy for
128-528: A plenary indulgence to those who took part. In 1233 Gregory IX established the Papal Inquisition to regularize the prosecution of heresy . The Papal Inquisition was intended to bring order to the haphazard episcopal inquisitions which had been established by Lucius III in 1184. Gregory's aim was to bring order and legality to the process of dealing with heresy, since there had been tendencies by mobs of townspeople to burn alleged heretics without much of
160-469: A trial. In 1231 Pope Gregory IX appointed a number of Papal Inquisitors ( Inquisitores haereticae pravitatis ), mostly Dominicans and Franciscans , for the various regions of France, Italy and parts of Germany. Contrary to popular belief, the aim was to introduce due process and objective investigation into the beliefs of those accused to the often erratic and unjust persecution of heresy on the part of local ecclesiastical and secular jurisdictions. Gregory
192-577: A vow to embark for the Holy Land in August 1221. Gregory IX began his pontificate by suspending the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II , for dilatoriness in carrying out the promised Sixth Crusade . Frederick II appealed to the sovereigns of Europe complaining of his treatment. The suspension was followed by excommunication and threats of deposition, as deeper rifts appeared. Frederick II went to
224-548: Is different from Wikidata All set index articles Cecco Angiolieri Cecco Angiolieri was born in Siena in 1260, son of Angioliero, who was himself the son of Angioliero Solafìca who was for several years a banker to Pope Gregory IX ; his mother was Lisa de' Salimbeni, from one of the noblest and most powerful Senese families. In 1281 he was with the Guelphs of Siena who were besieging their Ghibelline fellow citizens in
256-617: Is known as the War of the Keys . Gregory IX and Frederick came to a truce, but when Frederick defeated the Lombard League in 1239, the possibility that he might dominate all of Italy, surrounding the Papal States , became a very real threat. A new outbreak of hostilities led to a fresh excommunication of the emperor in 1239 and to a prolonged war. Gregory denounced Frederick II as a heretic and summoned
288-522: The Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from 19 March 1227 until his death in 1241. He is known for issuing the Decretales and instituting the Papal Inquisition , in response to the failures of the episcopal inquisitions established during the time of Pope Lucius III , by means of the papal bull Ad abolendam , issued in 1184. He worked initially as a cardinal , and after becoming
320-518: The Holy Land and in fact managed to take possession of Jerusalem . Gregory IX distrusted the emperor, since Rainald, the imperial Governor of Spoleto, had invaded the Pontifical States during the emperor's absence. In June 1229, Frederick II returned from the Holy Land, routed the papal army which Gregory IX had sent to invade Sicily, and made new overtures of peace to the pope. The war of 1228–1230
352-554: The Inquisition powers already assigned to Konrad von Marburg to encompass the investigation of heresy throughout the whole of Germany. Gregory's bull Parens scientiarum of 1231, after the University of Paris strike of 1229 , resolved differences between the unruly university scholars of Paris and the local authorities. His solution was in the manner of a true follower of Innocent III: he issued what in retrospect has been viewed as
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#1732869809234384-743: The Novgorod Republic ) under the Papacy 's fold. In 1232, Gregory IX asked the Livonian Brothers of the Sword to send troops to protect Finland , whose semi- pagan people were fighting against the Novgorod Republic in the Finnish-Novgorodian wars ; however, there is no known information if any ever arrived to assist. At the coronation of Frederick II in Rome, 22 November 1220, the emperor made
416-504: The Torri di Maremma , near Roccastrada , Tuscany, and he was fined many times for deserting the battlefield without permission. He was fined again on 11 July 1282 for violating the curfew of Siena , signalled by the third ringing of the commune bells. Cecco was fined again in 1291 under similar circumstances. He fought with the Florentines against Arezzo in 1288 and it is possible that this
448-494: The magna carta of the university, assuming direct control by extending papal patronage: his bull allowed future suspension of lectures over a flexible range of provocations, from "monstrous injury or offense" to squabbles over "the right to assess the rents of lodgings". In October 1232, after an investigation by legates, Gregory proclaimed a crusade against the Stedinger to be preached in northern Germany. In June 1233, he granted
480-510: The 12th century and had come to fruition in the Decretum , compiled and edited by the papally commissioned legist Gratian and published in 1140. The supplement completed the work, which provided the foundation for papal legal theory. In the 1234 Decretals , he invested the doctrine of perpetua servitus iudaeorum – perpetual servitude of the Jews – with the force of canonical law. According to this,
512-811: The 17th century Cecco di Pietro , artist who lived at Pisa in the 14th century Cecco II Ordelaffi or Francesco II Ordelaffi (1300–1374), son of Sinibaldo Ordelaffi (died 1337), grandson of Teobaldo I Ordelaffi Cecco , one of Captain Hook's pirates from Peter Pan Surname [ edit ] Raffaele Cecco , (born 1967), British video games developer Rubén Cecco (born 1983), Argentine football striker Di Cecco [ edit ] Alberico di Cecco (born 1974), Italian long-distance and marathon runner Domenico Di Cecco (footballer) , Italian footballer Domenico di Cecco (painter) , 15th-century painter from Gubbio Felice Di Cecco (born 1994) Italian footballer Gregorio di Cecco , Italian painter of
544-542: The 19th century and the rise of liberalism . In 1234, Gregory issued the papal bull Rachel suum videns calling for a new crusade to the Holy Land, leading to the Crusade of 1239 . In 1239, under the influence of Nicholas Donin , a Jewish convert to Christianity, Gregory ordered that all copies of the Jewish Talmud be confiscated. Following a public disputation between Christians and Jewish theologians , this culminated in
576-562: The Pope was the "little horn" of Daniel 7:8: A little horn has grown up with eyes and mouth speaking great things, which is reducing three of these kingdoms – i.e. Sicily, Italy, and Germany – to subserviency, is persecuting the people of Christ and the saints of God with intolerable opposition, is confounding things human and divine, and is attempting things unutterable, execrable. The struggle only ended with Gregory IX's death on 22 August 1241. The pope died before events could reach their climax; it
608-478: The Sienese School during the early Renaissance John Paul De Cecco , 92, professor at San Francisco State University , pioneer of sexuality studies Luciano De Cecco (born 1988), Argentinean volleyball player See also [ edit ] De Cecco , Italian company producing dried pasta, flour and other related food products Olavo Cecco Rigon Airport or Concórdia Airport (IATA: CCI, ICAO: SSCK),
640-625: The Universities of Paris and Bologna. He was created Cardinal-Deacon of the church of Sant'Eustachio by his cousin Innocent III in December 1198. In 1206 he was promoted to the rank of Cardinal Bishop of Ostia e Velletri . He became Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals in 1218 or 1219. Upon the special request of Saint Francis, in 1220, Pope Honorius III appointed him Cardinal Protector of
672-589: The airport serving Concórdia, Brazil Ceccia Checca (disambiguation) Chicco Czecho (disambiguation) [REDACTED] Name list This page or section lists people that share the same given name or the same family name . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change that link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cecco&oldid=1100346673 " Categories : Given names Surnames Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description
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#1732869809234704-512: The followers of the Talmud would have to remain in a condition of political servitude until Judgment Day . The doctrine then found its way into the doctrine of servitus camerae imperialis , or servitude immediately subject to the Emperor's authority, promulgated by Frederick II . The Jews were thus suppressed from having direct influence over the political process and the life of Christian states into
736-736: The household) renounced their inheritance because the estate was too far in debt. It is therefore possible to assume that Cecco Angiolieri died in Siena around 1310, perhaps between 1312 and the beginning of 1313. There are about 110 sonnets attributed to Angiolieri (including some twenty of dubious provenance), which pick up the goliardic tradition and the tradition of poesia giocosa, and which, using colorful and realistic expressions, were impudent and light-heartedly blasphemous. Three sonnets were set as art songs for soprano and pianoforte by Davide Verotta, see "Rime di Cecco" . 2022. . The sonnet S'ì fosse foco, arderei 'l mondo ( If I were fire, I would burn
768-533: The order of the Franciscans . As Cardinal Bishop of Ostia , he cultivated a wide range of acquaintances, among them the Queen of England , Isabella of Angoulême . Gregory IX was elevated to the papacy in the papal election of 1227. He took the name "Gregory" because he formally assumed the papal office at the monastery of Saint Gregory ad Septem Solia. That same year, in one of his earliest acts as pope, he expanded
800-503: The poetic material relating to Dante has been lost: their poetic dispute, as well as their possible earlier relationship which then deteriorated. In 1302 Cecco had to sell off his vineyard to one Neri Perini del Popolo di Sant'Andrea for seven-hundred lire, and this is the last information that is available from Angiolieri's lifetime. From a later document (25 February 1313) we know that five of his children (Meo, Deo, Angioliero, Arbolina and Sinione- another daughter, Tessa, had already left
832-410: The pretext for linguistic games. In these extreme expressions there is an enjoyment of impressing the reader, and the rejection of the ideals of courtly life and of the dolce stil novo . We are faced with a refined man of letters who knows well how to calculate his effects. Pope Gregory IX Pope Gregory IX ( Latin : Gregorius IX ; born Ugolino di Conti ; 1145 – 22 August 1241) was head of
864-567: The redemption of captives. He appointed ten cardinals and canonized Saints Elisabeth of Hungary , Dominic , Anthony of Padua , and Francis of Assisi , of whom he had been a personal friend and early patron. He transformed a chapel to Our Lady in the church of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome. Gregory IX endorsed the Northern Crusades and attempts to bring Orthodox Slavic peoples in Eastern Europe (particularly Pskov Republic and
896-470: The successor of Honorius III , he fully inherited the traditions of Gregory VII and of his own cousin Innocent III , and zealously continued their policy of papal supremacy . Ugolino (Hugh) was born in Anagni . The date of his birth varies in sources between c. 1145 and 1170. He is said to have been "in his nineties, if not nearly one hundred years old" at his death. He received his education at
928-434: The world ), was set to music in 1968 (as "S'i' fosse foco") by popular singer-songwriter Fabrizio de André . The most recent criticism holds that it is not correct to search for autobiographical references in his compositions, given the strangely literary character of his poems. Even in those poems which seem most personal we find a taste for parody and caricature, and stylistic exaggeration, in which emotions and passions are
960-475: Was a remarkably skillful and learned lawyer. He caused to be prepared Nova Compilatio decretalium , which was promulgated in numerous copies in 1234 (first printed at Mainz in 1473). This New Compilation of Decretals was the culmination of a long process of systematising the mass of pronouncements that had accumulated since the Early Middle Ages , a process that had been under way since the first half of
992-498: Was already in Verona, that during this period, Cecco was in Rome ("s'eo fatto romano, e tu lombardo"). We do not know whether his exile from Siena from 1296 to 1303 was interrupted. The sonnet also shows a definitive break between Cecco and Dante (" Dante Alighier, i' t'averò a stancare / ch'eo so lo pungiglion, e tu se' 'l bue " – "Dante boy, I'll simply wear you out: / since I'm the cattle-prod that drives your ox." ). Unfortunately most of
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1024-417: Was where he met Dante . His Sonnet 100, dated between 1289 and 1294 seems to confirm that the two knew each other, since Cecco refers to a person (a mariscalco ) whom they both knew personally ("Lassar vo' lo trovare di Becchina, / Dante Alighieri, e dir del 'mariscalco'"). Around 1296 he left Siena to go into exile for political reasons. We can deduce from Sonnet 102 (from 1302 to 1303), addressed to Dante who
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