Cat Butt was a Seattle , Washington rock group , formed in 1987. Initially, the band did a short West Coast tour, and then went on to record their first full-length album , Journey to the Center Of , which was produced by Jack Endino of Skin Yard . To promote the album, the band did a large U.S. tour, before disbanding in late 1990. Although not as successful as other Sub Pop bands, they maintained a loyal cult following in the Pacific Northwest .
53-687: The band is referenced in the first verse of the Guided by Voices song "Pendulum", from their 1990 album Same Place the Fly Got Smashed : "Come on over tonight; we'll put on some Cat Butt and do it up right." The first six months of 1987: "Big Cigar" ( Sub Pop 200 ) Late 1987–Summer 1988: "64 Funny Cars" b/w "Hell's Half Acre" Summer 1988–1990: Journey to the Center Of Price continued to work with The U-Men . He then left to form The Kings of Rock, and formed Gas Huffer in 1989. Ryan remained with
106-715: A 13 show "Tour of the South", starting in Dayton, Ohio, on September 8, 2012, which included gigs in Cleveland and Pittsburgh, and stops in North Carolina, Florida, Georgia, New Orleans, Texas (Houston and Austin), Missouri and Kansas, with the final show on September 29, 2012, in St. Louis. Another album, English Little League , was released in 2013. In a July 2013 interview with Magnet magazine, Pollard stated that English Little League could be
159-448: A combination of the experimentation of post-punk and new wave with a more melodic pop style and an underground sensibility. The A.V. Club explained, "Though hardly uniform in style, there were commonalities between the college-rock acts. Not really punk , hard rock , or art rock , most of these groups played conventionally hooky songs, heavy on jangle and twang , with lyrics steeped in poetic Americana ." College rock
212-590: A concept album entitled The Power of Suck were aborted, the band assembled Under the Bushes Under the Stars out of their first 24-track studio sessions, recorded with Kim Deal and Steve Albini among others, in 1996. However, the strain of heavy touring would ultimately lead to the demise of the "classic lineup", with Sprout deciding to retire from the road in order to focus on raising his first child, his painting, and his solo musical career. Sprout and Pollard marked
265-520: A desperately needed alternative to the platinum tedium of ' classic ' and Top 40 drivel." Reflecting the erudite tastes of these students, college rock programs were generally less militant and blunt than punk, but often featured a degree of activist sensibility. In contrast with many indie and punk bands, college rock acts often signed to major labels, albeit without becoming flagship acts for their record companies. Other mediums began tracking college rock during this period. The CMJ New Music Report ,
318-609: A diverse array of regional scenes in several cities throughout the United States, particularly Minneapolis , home of the Replacements and Hüsker Dü , and Boston , home of Pixies and Throwing Muses . The genre also came to include several British alternative acts who incorporated elements of jangle pop or post-punk romanticism in their music, with bands such as the Smiths , the Cure , and
371-469: A four-disc, 100-song trawl through three decades worth of Pollard's enormous reserve of unreleased material. (Three more box sets of unreleased songs, Suitcase 2 , Suitcase 3 and Suitcase 4 released in October 2005, November 2009 and November 2015 respectively.) 2001's Isolation Drills was recorded with Rob Schnapf , who aimed to capture the band's live sound more closely than did Ocasek. Though
424-462: A hotbed of college rock, with acts such as Let's Active and Don Dixon achieving success. Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota spawned a large contingent of college rock acts, including the Replacements , Hüsker Dü , the Suburbs , and Soul Asylum . Boston , home to several American universities, was also a hotspot for college rock, with bands such as Pixies , Dinosaur Jr. , Throwing Muses , and
477-449: A never-ending barrage of tunes that all seemed to clock in under 90 seconds, and prodigious alcohol consumption all around. Their true Matador debut came in 1995 with Alien Lanes , which, despite a five-figure recording allowance, was constructed out of home-recorded snippets on the cheap. The band's underground following continued to grow, with notices coming from mainstream sources such as MTV and Rolling Stone . After sessions for
530-474: A new hard-rocking swagger with classic lo-fi fragments and one track, " Jane of the Waking Universe ", that featured the classic lineup for one last time. However, after another year of rigorous touring, the "Guided by Verde" lineup split in late 1997 following Pollard's announcement in an interview that he intended to work with other musicians on the next Guided by Voices project. Cobra Verde's Doug Gillard
583-411: A new label titled Guided by Voices Inc. The 1998–1999 lineup of the band reunited for a few songs, for Pollard's 50th birthday in 2007. In October 2008, it was announced that Guided by Voices' music would be used for a 3-D film musical based on the life of Cleopatra to be directed by Steven Soderbergh with script by James Greer . Soderbergh and Greer would rewrite the lyrics of the songs to fit
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#1732894269511636-484: A new song, "Hiking Skin." The album was also Robert Pollard's 100th album. On March 10, the band premiered another new song from the upcoming album, "Dr. Feelgood Falls Off the Ocean". On June 22, 2017, Guided by Voices announced another new album for 2017, titled How Do You Spell Heaven , which was released on August 11. The band also released a new single from the upcoming album Just to Show You . On December 8 of
689-774: A planned appearance at the Primavera Sound festival in Barcelona. The band's management denied reports that the cancellations were due to them splitting up again and confirmed they were still working on new material. The band released a second post-reformation LP, Class Clown Spots a UFO , on June 12, 2012. Generally regarded by fans as the best of the latter-years' albums, it marked a return in tenor and quality to this line-up's mid-90s heyday. A third, The Bears for Lunch , followed in November. GBV began touring again in September 2012 with
742-456: A prolific output, releasing 40 full-length albums along with many other releases , and has garnered a dedicated cult following. Their songs are known for their frequent brevity and for ending abruptly or intertwining with homemade sound effects . Guided by Voices initially disbanded in 2004. In 2010 the "classic" lineup reunited to perform at Matador Records ' 21st anniversary party, subsequently touring and releasing six new albums. GBV broke up
795-466: A publication that reported on the scene, created a chart which measured popularity of artists played on college radio. The journal's charts were used by Rolling Stone magazine and other media. In September 1988, Billboard introduced the Modern Rock Tracks chart which monitored airplay on modern rock and college radio stations. 120 Minutes began on MTV as a program to feature music of
848-483: A second time in 2014, but Pollard again rebooted the band with a new album and a new lineup in 2016. Formed in Dayton, Ohio , in the early 1980s, Guided by Voices began their career as a bar band working the local scene. As lineups and day-jobs shifted, however, Pollard moved the band towards a studio-only orientation. Guided by Voices' recording career began with a stream of self-financed, independent releases beginning with
901-446: A unique, handmade cover), Guided by Voices for the first time gained some recognition outside of their hometown. This was due in part to gaining fans in the college rock circuit and bands such as Sonic Youth , R.E.M. and The Breeders . New York City and Philadelphia were host to Guided by Voices' return to the live stage (and first shows outside of Ohio) in 1993. At this time, the always-fluid Guided by Voices lineup coalesced around
954-536: Is documented on the DVD The Electrifying Conclusion . Pollard released his first post-GBV album in 2006 on Merge Records . The album, titled From a Compound Eye was a double LP produced by Todd Tobias . Later Pollard albums have been released on Merge and Pollard's own label, Guided by Voices Inc. The GBV song "Everyone Thinks I'm a Raincloud (When I'm Not Looking)" was featured in the soundtrack for MLB 2K6 . Following GBV's demise, Pollard
1007-458: Is influenced by the stylings of the British Invasion and progressive rock . It's been said over fifty musicians have contributed to the band. The following is a list of all known members. Current Former Former touring members Timeline College rock College rock is rock music that played on student-run university and college campus radio stations located in
1060-770: The Half Smiles of the Decomposed LP, and a final farewell tour. Pollard stated: On November 9, 2004, Guided by Voices performed on the stage of Austin City Limits , broadcast by PBS on January 22, 2005. Their last television appearance was on Late Night with Conan O'Brien on December 2, 2004. They played the single, "Everybody Thinks I'm a Raincloud (When I'm Not Looking)". After a select round of final US shows, Guided by Voices played their final show at The Metro in Chicago on December 31, 2004. The four-hour, 63-song marathon finale
1113-926: The U-Men . Bland joined The Dwarves , and then joined the Best Kissers in the World with Mark Wooten of Zipgun . He was later replaced by Paul Schurr of Flop , and is now the manager for the Supersuckers . Peterson went on to play with John the Baptist until 1993, and then joined The Purdins, which disbanded in early 2000. Duet formed Bottle of Smoke, with Ryan and Price in the lineup, which disbanded around 2004. Gunderson joined guitarist Tim Kerr in Austin to form Jack O' Fire, which disbanded in 1996. Duet and Gunderson live in Los Angeles and formed
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#17328942695111166-818: The United States and Canada in the 1980s and 1990s. The stations' playlists were often created by students who avoided the mainstream rock played on commercial radio stations. An outgrowth of hardcore punk , college rock originated less as a genre term and more as a signal of the medium -- college radio -- by which college rock acts were often heard. As a result, the genre featured a high degree of diversity and eclecticism, meaning that "on college radio ... screaming noise, retro country , avant-garde electronics , and power pop could coexist, linked by cheap-sounding singles recorded by local bands." Acknowledging this variety, some common aesthetics among college rock bands do exist, with some writers characterizing it largely as
1219-568: The "Classic '93–'96 Lineup" would reunite to perform at the label's 21st Anniversary celebration in Las Vegas, in October of that year. A full reunion tour was subsequently announced, with the band selling out nearly every date. The tour included stops at Hoboken's Maxwell's and the Southgate House in Newport, Kentucky, two venues that the band had built a history with due to legendary shows there in
1272-558: The Collapse was repeatedly delayed and finally released in mid-1999 on pseudo-indie label TVT . (In the UK it was released on Creation Records ). Featuring a slick, heavily processed sound previously foreign to GBV albums, Do the Collapse failed to garner radio airplay, and was for the most part greeted with mixed reviews. Through touring heavily throughout 1999 and 2000, Guided by Voices' live act became legendary, with shows often stretching past
1325-583: The Del Fuegos building a following. Though these cities were major hubs, college rock acts proliferated throughout the US, from areas ranging from California ( Red Hot Chili Peppers , Camper Van Beethoven ) to New Jersey ( the Smithereens , Dramarama ). Although not considered college rock bands in their native country, several UK-based acts also achieved success on the college rock circuit. Many of these acts, including
1378-476: The FCC issued many Class D radio licenses to universities, which allowed them to create noncommercial stations on the little-used left side of dial (typically 88.1–90.5 FM). Many college radio stations during this period sought to promote music that went against the commercial style of the 1980s. Svenonius characterized these stations as being "staffed by music enthusiasts who worked without pay, and who saw college rock as
1431-490: The La's achieving success on American college radio stations. Key to the success of college rock was the success of college radio stations throughout the United States. In The New Republic , Ian Svenonius attributed the proliferation of college rock stations to the FCC 's decision to issue radio licenses to universities during the 1960s: In the sixties, when FM radio was less typical,
1484-450: The R.E.M.-inspired E.P. Forever Since Breakfast and followed by the albums Devil Between My Toes , Sandbox , Self-Inflicted Aerial Nostalgia , and Same Place The Fly Got Smashed . With only a few hundred copies of each album being pressed, these tended to circulate only among the band members' family and friends. With the release of the ultra-limited album Propeller in 1992 (of which only 500 copies were pressed, each with
1537-521: The Smiths , the Cure and the La's , grew out of the UK's alternative scene and achieved greater mainstream success there. Other acts, such as Elvis Costello and Graham Parker , grew out of the British initial new wave scene and transitioned to the underground college circuits during the 1980s. Similarly, Australian acts such as the Hoodoo Gurus and Midnight Oil appeared in college rock circles in
1590-504: The album debuted in Billboard ' s top 200 and received higher critical notices than its predecessor, it did not achieve the sought-after radio breakthrough. After departing from TVT in 2002, Guided by Voices returned to Matador and released Universal Truths and Cycles , a departure from the previous two radio-aspiring albums, and a return to the band's mid-90s, mid-fi aesthetic. Universal Truths producer Todd Tobias would also record
1643-403: The band Hot for Chocolate in 2006. Burdyshaw went on to form the bands Yummy Fur, The Sinister Six, and his current band, The Bug Nasties. Guided by Voices Guided by Voices is an American indie rock band formed in 1983 in Dayton, Ohio . It has made frequent personnel changes but always maintained the presence of principal songwriter Robert Pollard . The most well-known lineup of
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1696-574: The band consisted of Pollard (lead vocals), his brother Jim (guitar, bass), Mitch Mitchell (lead guitars), Tobin Sprout (vocals, rhythm guitars), Kevin Fennell (drums), and bassist Greg Demos . Noted at first for its lo-fi aesthetic and Portastudio four-tracks-to-cassette production methods, Guided by Voices' music was influenced by early post– British Invasion garage rock , psychedelic rock , progressive rock , punk rock and post-punk . The band has had
1749-560: The band officially signed with Matador, concurrent with Pollard and his bandmates finally retiring from their day jobs to work in music full-time. The band surprised early audiences accustomed to the generally shambling, lo-fi and collage-like quality of the records with their energetic live show, featuring Pollard's homegrown rock theatrics (consisting of karate-kicks, leaps, Roger Daltrey -inspired mic-twirling, later beer can throwing at rival bands ), Mitch Mitchell's windmilling and chain smoking , sometime bassist Greg Demos ' striped pants,
1802-709: The band performed their single "The Unsinkable Fats Domino" on the Late Show with David Letterman to promote Let's Go Eat the Factory . During their performance, bassist Greg Demos fell while attempting a dance move. However, Demos was not seriously injured and the band continued to perform their song. The band canceled what was to have been their first post-reunion show in the UK at the All Tomorrow's Parties 'I'll Be Your Mirror' festival at Alexandra Palace, London, in May 2012 as well as
1855-612: The band released Zeppelin Over China , Warp and Woof and Sweating the Plague and in 2020 went on to release three more albums, Surrender Your Poppy Field , Mirrored Aztec and Styles We Paid For . In 2021, the band released Earth Man Blues in April 2021, It's Not Them. It Couldn't Be Them. It Is Them! in October 2021, and Crystal Nuns Cathedral , which was released on March 4, 2022. Tremblers and Goggles by Rank and
1908-469: The band's final two albums for Matador. 2003 saw the release of the prog-styled Earthquake Glue , followed by the anthology box set Hardcore UFOs: Revelations, Epiphanies and Fast Food in the Western Hemisphere and the greatest hits compilation Best of Guided by Voices: Human Amusements at Hourly Rates . In 2004, Pollard announced he was disbanding Guided by Voices following the release of
1961-502: The band's set on July 14, 2016 at the Grog Shop in Cleveland, when the band was expected to return to the stage for an encore, Nick Mitchell was fired in the dressing room next to the stage. Mitchell was replaced by former member Doug Gillard, who subsequently rejoined Guided by Voices permanently later that month. On January 25, 2017, the band announced their first double album August by Cake for release on April 7, 2017, and released
2014-465: The college rock style and compilations branded with the 120 Minutes name were released and featured several college rock bands. By the early 1990s, college rock as a genre had been surpassed by grunge and indie rock in the alternative sphere. Svenonius points to NPR 's aggressive campaign against left of the dial college stations as a cause: seeking to remove competition in this airspace, NPR reduced many college stations to closed circuit formats, if
2067-650: The compilation Scalping the Guru rounded out 2022, followed by La La Land , Welshpool Frillies , and Nowhere to Go but Up in 2023. Strut of Kings was announced in April 2024 and released in June. Guided by Voices have been categorized as indie rock , alternative rock and lofi , with compositions that Mark Deming of AllMusic said were "infectiously brief pop songs". The band's early releases were described as "amateur recordings that included audible mistakes, eclectic instrumentation, and haphazard songwriting". The band
2120-410: The core of Pollard, guitarists Tobin Sprout and Mitch Mitchell (not to be confused with Jimi Hendrix 's drummer), bassist Greg Demos , and drummer Kevin Fennell . Sprout, who was briefly featured in an early-'80s version of the band, had re-joined circa Propeller and soon became Pollard's primary musical foil, in addition to contributing several of his own songs to the band's catalog. 1993 also saw
2173-580: The final GBV album. However, in September, a fifth reunion record, Motivational Jumpsuit , was confirmed for release on Guided by Voices Inc. and Fire Records in February 2014. Drummer Kevin Fennell was replaced by Kevin March for the sixth reunion album, Cool Planet , which was released on May 13, 2014. On September 18, 2014, GBV abruptly released a statement on Facebook that they had once again disbanded. Remaining tour dates were canceled. In February 2016,
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2226-545: The occasion by releasing simultaneous solo albums on the same day in 1996: Sprout's Carnival Boy and Pollard's Not in My Airforce , with each making a guest appearance on the other's album. Pollard maintained an active, parallel solo and side project career alongside GBV releases for the remainder of that band's existence. Pollard formed a new incarnation of Guided by Voices with members of Cleveland group Cobra Verde in 1997. The following album Mag Earwhig! , combined
2279-522: The official Guided by Voices Facebook page announced that GBV has been announced to headline the Sled Island Festival on June 25 and that a "strikingly fresh Guided By Voices album in the works", on which Pollard plays all the instruments. Pollard subsequently confirmed the new lineup for the band which would include returning drummer Kevin March along with newcomers guitarist Bobby Bare Jr. , guitarist Nick Mitchell and bassist Mark Shue. After
2332-466: The past. When asked by Spinner if there might ever be another proper GBV record Pollard said "I've thought about it sometimes but it's a very long shot," he says. "We all kind of do our own thing. I'm not completely eliminating the possibility." On September 21, 2011, it was announced that a new GBV album, Let's Go Eat the Factory , had been recorded for release in January 2012. On January 4, 2012,
2385-528: The release of Vampire on Titus , as well as the Fast Japanese Spin Cycle and Static Airplane Jive EPs. Over the next year, the band began to receive national media exposure from sources such as Spin magazine. In 1994, after culling both new songs and reams of archival recordings from GBV's history, Pollard delivered the indie landmark Bee Thousand via Scat Records , with a distribution deal through indie label Matador Records . Soon,
2438-453: The same year, the band announced another album to be released the following March entitled Space Gun , and released the title track as a single. In 2018, Guided by Voices announced the future release of the double album Zeppelin Over China and Warp and Woof for 2019. They also made their 7" single, "You Own the Night" available for pre-order containing singles from both albums. In 2019,
2491-412: The same, when he told Harp magazine, in 2005, "You know, a lot of people try to distinguish things between what is Robert Pollard and what is Guided By Voices. I tell them basically that there is no difference; I am Robert Pollard and I am Guided By Voices." In 2008, Pollard admitted to almost bringing GBV back for his album Robert Pollard Is Off to Business but decided against it, instead forming
2544-468: The stations were continued at all. Many remaining stations reformatted to capture the more abrasive styles of indie rock. Many 1980s college radio music directors went on to pursue successful careers in the mainstream American music industry. American artists came from a variety of regions, with many succeeding in college towns. Spurred by the success of bands such as R.E.M. , the Athens, Georgia area became
2597-429: The story. Soderbergh had previously used a Guided by Voices song in his film Full Frontal , and wrote an introduction to a book on the band. Pollard wrote the soundtrack to Soderbergh's film Bubble , and that music was released as Music for 'Bubble' . Guided by Voices and Pollard posters, t-shirts, and songs appeared frequently on British sit-com The IT Crowd . In June 2010, Matador Records announced that
2650-422: The three-hour mark, and populated by an endless stream of new and classic songs, Pollard solo tracks, impromptu covers of The Who , David Bowie and The Rolling Stones , all accompanied by continuous alcohol consumption. In addition to multiple swings through the United States and Europe, 2000 saw the band's first and only visits to Australia and Japan. 2000 was capped with the release of the massive Suitcase ,
2703-502: Was an outgrowth of the new wave and post-punk musical scenes that developed in the late 1970s. Though not as avant-garde as post-punk or abrasive as hardcore punk , the genre tended to veer further from the synth-heavy mainstream. As explained by Rolling Stone , college rock's origins can be placed in Athens, Georgia , home of the University of Georgia and several college rock bands, such as R.E.M. The genre would expand to include
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#17328942695112756-505: Was frequently asked about band reunions. In 2007 he told MAGNET : "To me, it's just cashing in. If you're gonna get the band back together, it should be to support a new record, not just to play the hits. That's like doing the county-fair circuit. I don't see Guided By Voices reforming. For one thing, there were 50 or 60 people in Guided By Voices over time." Pollard also commented on the fact that GBV and his solo output are basically
2809-435: Was tapped for yet another new Guided by Voices lineup in 1998, which also included "classic"-era bassist Greg Demos , former Breeders drummer Jim Macpherson , and eventually, former Amps /Breeders guitarist Nate Farley . Departing from Matador, this lineup (without Farley) worked with producer Ric Ocasek to create what was intended to be Guided by Voices' major label debut. Initially produced for Capitol Records , Do
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