Castano Primo ( Italian pronunciation: [ˈkastano ˈpriːmo] ; Milanese : Càstan ) is a city and comune in Province of Milan , in the Italian region Lombardy , located about 35 kilometres (22 miles) northwest of Milan .
7-454: Castano Primo borders the following municipalities: Lonate Pozzolo , Vanzaghello , Magnago , Nosate , Buscate , Cameri , Turbigo , Robecchetto con Induno , Cuggiono . It received the honorary title of city with a presidential decree on October 11, 1984. Castano was initially a Roman village that subsequently came under the Burgaria of Parabiago . It was converted to a military fortress by
14-452: A decree dated 10 December 1863 to distinguish Castano from another town of the same name in the Province of Pavia . A Cascina is a type of courtyard farmstead, typical to the region, where all the buildings (dwellings for all workers and inhabitants, stables, storerooms, haylofts, wells, even mills) are built in a square around a courtyard. Lonate Pozzolo Lonate Pozzolo is
21-638: A family favourite. In the 16th century the war between the French and Spanish waged around the town but remained it under the control of the Viscount of Brignano until 1717. By 1604 the population of Castano was around 1500 people. On 22 June 1636 Castano was nearly destroyed in the battle fought by the Spanish and Austrians against the French. With the end of the Brignano family, Castano came under Portuguese rule passing through
28-573: A town and comune located in the province of Varese , in the Lombardy region of northern Italy . Based on the last population census, it has about 11.400 residents. It is served by Ferno-Lonate Pozzolo railway station . The airline Cargoitalia had its head office in the Avioport Logistics Park in Lonate Pozzolo. This article on a location in the Province of Varese
35-650: The Counts of Biandrate , passing eventually to the House of Visconti . During internal struggles within the House of Visconti, Castano was pillaged. The fortress was rebuilt in the 14th century and ownership passed to the Archbishop. Various periods of struggle and domination by the Visconti followed until, in 1447, Castano came under the control of the House of Sforza who gave it as fiefdom to
42-643: The hands of various noble families, then was eventually conceded to the Austrians. From 1786 to 1791 Castano was part of the Province of Gallarate . With the end of Napoleonic rule, Castano again came under Austrian control. In 1848 much of the population emigrated to the nearby Province of Piedmont to escape the repressive rule of the House of Habsburg . Following the Battle of Magenta in June 1859, Castano became part of Lombardy . The name Castano most probably derives from
49-430: The old "Silvae Castanae" (chestnut woods). Other sources suggest the original name was in fact "Castro Casteno", as town was close to a castle or other fortification. Those sources point to an ancient crest or shield of the town that depicts a red castle from which grows a leafy chestnut tree, still shown today on the stem of the current council. The suffix "Primo" was added by the then king, Victor Emmanuel II of Italy , by
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