An electronic cigarette is a handheld battery -powered vaporizer that simulates smoking , but without tobacco combustion . E-cigarette components include a mouthpiece (drip tip ), a cartridge (liquid storage area), a heating element / atomizer , a microprocessor , a battery, and some of them have an LED light on the end. An atomizer consists of a small heating element, or coil, that vaporizes e-liquid and a wicking material that draws liquid onto the coil. When the user inhales a flow sensor activates the heating element that atomizes the liquid solution ; most devices are manually activated by a push-button. The e-liquid reaches a temperature of roughly 100–250 °C (212–482 °F) within a chamber to create an aerosolized vapor. The user inhales an aerosol , which is commonly but inaccurately called vapor , rather than cigarette smoke . Vaping is different from smoking, but there are some similarities, including the hand-to-mouth action of smoking and an aerosol that looks like cigarette smoke . The aerosol provides a flavor and feel similar to tobacco smoking. There is a learning curve to use e-cigarettes properly. E-cigarettes are cigarette-shaped, and there are many other variations. E-cigarettes that resemble pens or USB memory sticks are also sold that may be used unobtrusively.
56-496: (Redirected from Cartridges ) [REDACTED] Look up Cartridge or cartridge in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Cartridge may refer to: Objects [ edit ] Cartridge (firearms) , a type of modern ammunition ROM cartridge , a removable component in an electronic device Cartridge (respirator) , a type of filter used in respirators Ink cartridge ,
112-412: A USB charger that attaches to the battery with a threaded connector. Certain batteries have a "passthrough" feature so they can be used even while they are charging. Second-generation e-cigarettes commonly use a tank or a "clearomizer". Clearomizer tanks are meant to be refilled with e-liquid, while cartomizers are not. Because they're refillable and the battery is rechargeable, their cost of operation
168-556: A USB port. There are numerous pod mods in the marketplace and there are many kinds of pod mods. The three categories for the different kinds of pod mods are an open system, a closed system, or those that use both. Pod mods come in varying colors and flavors. Many devices rely on replaceable liquid pods that may contain propylene glycol, glycerin, benzoic acid, nicotine, and artificial flavors. Some pod mods can be refillable, with flavors such as cotton candy, donut cream, and gummy bear. Pod mods that contain tetrahydrocannabinol (THC),
224-582: A button to heat the device. Other interesting new e-cigarette-like devices provide a combined function with other electronic products such as a Bluetooth e-cigarette, which combines vaping with listening to music or calling friends and another device can be used both as e-cigarette and mobile phone. Smartphone applications were introduced that track the number of e-cigarette puffs taken, calculate cost savings and increased life expectancy, and have features such as auto-shut down and password protection safety. In line with this, Philip Morris International has filed
280-407: A cartomizer, which is connected to a battery. A "cartomizer" (a portmanteau of cartridge and atomizer ) or "carto" consists of an atomizer surrounded by a liquid-soaked poly-foam that acts as an e-liquid holder. Clearomizers or "clearos", not unlike cartotanks, use a clear tank in which an atomizer is inserted. A rebuildable atomizer or an RBA is an atomizer that allows users to assemble or "build"
336-403: A cigalike e-cigarette initially were a cartridge, an atomizer, and a battery. A cigalike e-cigarette currently contains a cartomizer (cartridge atomizer), which is connected to a battery. Most cigalikes look like cigarettes but there is some variation in size. They may be a single unit comprising a battery, coil and filling saturated with e-liquid in a single tube to be used and discarded after
392-412: A clear trend toward customization of e-cigarettes. It seems that experienced users like to adopt the e-cigarette to their (inhalation) needs, leading to e-cigarettes with adjusted airflow inlet using atomizer heads with different sized air holes. This is applied in the most recently introduced models, which are activated by a pressure difference when the user inhales from the e-cigarette, avoiding pressing
448-404: A combined total of 95% propylene glycol and glycerin, and the remaining 5% being flavorings, nicotine, and other additives. There are e-liquids sold without propylene glycol, nicotine, or flavors. The flavorings may be natural, artificial, or organic . Over 80 chemicals such as formaldehyde and metallic nanoparticles have been found in the e-liquid. There are many e-liquids manufacturers in
504-558: A component for inkjet printers that contains the ink The liquid storage component of a vaporizer Magnetic cartridge , an electromechanical transducer, commonly called a 'pickup', used to play records on a turntable Other uses [ edit ] Donald Cartridge (1933–2015), English cricketer and educator Cartridge Creek , a creek near Fresno, California, United States See also [ edit ] All pages with titles beginning with Cartridge All pages with titles containing Cartridge Topics referred to by
560-416: A creek near Fresno, California, United States See also [ edit ] All pages with titles beginning with Cartridge All pages with titles containing Cartridge Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Cartridge . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to
616-412: A kit that contains a battery, a charger, and at least one cartridge. Varying nicotine concentrations are available and nicotine delivery to the user also varies based on different cartomizers, e-liquid mixtures, and power supplied by the battery. These manufacturing differences affect the way e-cigarettes convert the liquid solution to an aerosol, and thus the levels of ingredients, that are delivered to
SECTION 10
#1732869649946672-511: A liquid-soaked poly-foam that acts as an e-liquid holder. They can have up to 3 coils and each coil will increase vapor production. The cartomizer is usually discarded when the e-liquid starts to taste burnt, which usually happens when the e-cigarette is activated with a dry coil or when the cartomizer gets consistently flooded (gurgling) because of sedimentation of the wick. Most cartomizers are refillable even if not advertised as such. Cartomizers can be used on their own or in conjunction with
728-416: A mouthpiece, a cartridge (liquid storage area), a heating element/atomizer, a microprocessor , a battery, and some have a LED light on the end. E-cigarettes are sold in disposable or reusable variants. Most versions are reusable, though some are disposable. They range in cost from under $ 10 to over $ 200. An entry-level reusable e-cigarette costs around $ 25. Disposable e-cigarettes are discarded once
784-463: A patent for an e-cigarette that is Wi-Fi connected, and thus would be able to connect to other devices. This device could potentially synchronize to a smartphone application that is intended to help people quit smoking, and carefully track their progress. A similar product is the Vaporcade Jupiter, a "cellular vaporizer," combining a smartphone with an e-cigarette. This allows the user to monitor
840-443: A power button that must be held during operation. An LED in the power button or on the end of the device may also show when the device is vaporizing. Charging is commonly accomplished with a USB charger that attaches to the battery. Some manufacturers also have a cigarette pack-shaped portable charging case (PCC), which contains a larger battery capable of recharging the individual e-cigarette batteries. Reusable devices can come in
896-420: A single clear component. This allows the user to monitor the liquid level in the device. Clearomizers or "clearos", are like cartotanks, in that an atomizer is inserted into the tank. There are different wicking systems used inside clearomizers. Some rely on gravity to bring the e-liquid to the wick and coil assembly (bottom coil clearomizers for example) and others rely on capillary action or to some degree
952-453: A tank that allows more e-liquid capacity. The portmanteau word "cartotank" has been coined for this. When used in a tank, the cartomizer is inserted in a plastic, glass or metal tube and holes or slots have to be punched on the sides of the cartomizer so liquid can reach the coil. The clearomizer was invented in 2009 that originated from the cartomizer design. It contained the wicking material, an e-liquid chamber, and an atomizer coil within
1008-666: A tank to hold liquid that is absorbed by the wick. They can hold up to 4 ml of e-liquid. The tank can be either plastic, glass, or metal. One form of tank atomizers was the Genesis style atomizers. They can use ceramic wicks, stainless steel mesh or rope for wicking material. The steel wick must be oxidized to prevent arcing of the coil. Another type is the Sub ohm tank. These tanks have rebuildable or RBA kits. They can also use coil heads of 0.2 ohm, 0.4 ohm, and 0.5 ohm. These coil heads can have stainless steel coils. RDAs are atomizers where
1064-404: A type of filter used in respirators Ink cartridge , a component for inkjet printers that contains the ink The liquid storage component of a vaporizer Magnetic cartridge , an electromechanical transducer, commonly called a 'pickup', used to play records on a turntable Other uses [ edit ] Donald Cartridge (1933–2015), English cricketer and educator Cartridge Creek ,
1120-499: Is a handheld battery -powered vaporizer that simulates smoking , but without tobacco combustion . Once the user inhales, the airflow activates the flow sensor , and then the heating element atomizes the liquid solution . The different kinds of trigger sensor or sensors used are acoustic, pressure, touch, capacitive, optical, Hall Effect or electromagnetic field. Most devices have a manual push-button switch to turn them on or off. E-cigarettes do not turn on by trying to "light"
1176-431: Is an atomizer that allows the user to assemble or "build" the wick and coil themselves instead of replacing them with off-the-shelf atomizer "heads". They are generally considered advanced devices. They also allow the user to build atomizers at any desired electrical resistance. These atomizers are divided into two main categories; rebuildable tank atomizers (RTAs) and rebuildable dripping atomizers (RDAs). RTAs have
SECTION 20
#17328696499461232-402: Is different from tobacco smoking , but there are some similarities with their behavioral habits, including the hand-to-mouth action and a vapor that looks like cigarette smoke. E-cigarettes provide a flavor and feel similar to smoking. A noticeable difference between the traditional cigarette and the e-cigarette is sense of touch . A traditional cigarette is smooth and light but an e-cigarette
1288-472: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Cartridge [REDACTED] Look up Cartridge or cartridge in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Cartridge may refer to: Objects [ edit ] Cartridge (firearms) , a type of modern ammunition ROM cartridge , a removable component in an electronic device Cartridge (respirator) ,
1344-448: Is known as cloud-chasing . Many e-cigarettes are made of standardized replaceable parts that are interchangeable between brands. A wide array of component combinations exists. Many e-cigarettes are sold with a USB charger. E-cigarettes that resemble pens or USB memory sticks are also sold for those who may want to use the device unobtrusively. The increasing numbers of new vaping products combined with unrelated functions attest to
1400-399: Is lower. They can also use cartomizers, which are pre-filled only. Some cheaper battery sections use a microphone that detects the turbulence of the air passing through to activate the device when the user inhales. Other batteries like the eGo style can use an integrated circuit , as well as a button for manual activation. The LED shows battery status. The power button can also switch off
1456-620: Is often removable, so it can be changed when depleted. The battery must be removed and charged externally. Variable devices permit setting wattage, voltage, or both. These often have a USB connector for recharging; some can be used while charging, called a "passthrough" feature. The power section may include additional options such as screen readout, support for a wide range of internal batteries, and compatibility with different types of atomizers. Third-generation devices can have rebuildable atomizers with different wicking materials. These rebuildables use handmade coils that can be installed in
1512-1077: Is required. A wide range of disposable and reusable e-cigarettes exist. Disposable e-cigarettes are offered for a few dollars, and higher-priced reusable e-cigarettes involve an up-front investment for a starter kit. Some e-cigarettes have a LED at the tip to resemble the glow of burning tobacco. The LED may also indicate the battery status. The LED is not generally used in personal vaporizers or mods. First-generation e-cigarettes usually simulated smoking implements, such as cigarettes or cigars, in their use and appearance. Later-generation e-cigarettes often called mods, PVs (personal vaporizer) or APVs (advanced personal vaporizer) have an increased nicotine-dispersal performance, house higher capacity batteries, and come in various shapes such as metal tubes and boxes. They contain silver, steel, metals, ceramics, plastics, fibers, aluminum, rubber and spume, and lithium batteries. A growing subclass of vapers called cloud-chasers configure their atomizers to produce large amounts of vapor by using low-resistance heating coils. This practice
1568-403: Is rigid, cold and slightly heavier. Since e-cigarettes are more complex than traditional cigarettes, a learning curve is needed to use them correctly. Compared to traditional cigarettes, the general e-cigarette puff time is much longer, and requires a more forceful suction than a regular cigarette. The volume of vapor created by e-cigarette devices in 2012 declined with vaping. Thus, to create
1624-598: Is some variation in size. Second-generation devices are larger overall and look less like traditional cigarettes. Third-generation devices include mechanical mods and variable voltage devices. The fourth-generation includes sub ohm tanks and temperature control devices. The voltage for first-generation e-cigarettes is about 3.7 and second-generation e-cigarettes can be adjusted from 3 V to 6 V, while more recent devices can go up to 8 V. The latest generation of e-cigarettes are pod mods , which provide higher levels of nicotine than regular e-cigarettes through
1680-418: Is unsqueezed. Pod mods heat up a liquid containing nicotine, flavors, and other ingredients that creates an aerosol. Pod mods are lightweight, portable, small, and reusable. Pod mods do not require pushing a button. A pod mod does not require much of a learning curve. With the majority of pod mods, users can just open their new package, put a pod into the device, and begin vaping. They are charged using
1736-706: The US and worldwide, and more than 15,500 flavors existed in 2018. Under the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rules, e-liquid manufacturers are required to comply with a number of manufacturing standards. The revision to the EU Tobacco Products Directive has some standards for e-liquids. Industry standards have been created and published by the American E-liquid Manufacturing Standards Association (AEMSA). An e-cigarette
Cartridge - Misplaced Pages Continue
1792-690: The aerosol were too large to penetrate deep into the lungs. Newer versions feature replaceable or refillable reservoirs and rechargeable batteries that generate smaller particles and more efficient nicotine delivery. Since e-cigarettes are not regulated in many countries, the device designs can change often. There is wide differences in the quality of e-cigarettes, such as the airflow rate, aerosol production, and leaking of e-liquid cartridges. First-generation e-cigarettes started off as patents in periods of 1927–1936 and 1963–1998, but becoming commercially mainstream in 2003. They tend to look like tobacco cigarettes and so are called "cigalikes". The three parts of
1848-627: The atomizer is the main component of every personal vaporizer. When activated, the resistance wire coil heats up and vaporizes the liquid, which is then inhaled by the user. The electrical resistance of the coil, the voltage output of the device, the airflow of the atomizer and the efficiency of the wick all affect the vapor coming from the atomizer. They also affect the vapor quantity or volume yielded. Atomizer coils made of kanthal usually have resistances that vary from 0.4Ω ( ohms ) to 2.8Ω. Coils of lower ohms have increased vapor production but could risk fire and dangerous battery failures if
1904-605: The atomizer to increase vapor production. Hardware in this generation is sometimes modified to increase power or flavor. The larger battery sections used also allow larger tanks to be attached that can hold more e-liquid. Recent devices can go up to 8 V, which can heat the e-liquid significantly more than earlier generations. A fourth-generation e-cigarette became available in the United States in 2014. Fourth-generation e-cigarettes can be made from stainless steel and pyrex glass, and contain very little plastics. Included in
1960-537: The atomizer wet by dripping liquid on the bare wick and coil assembly, hence their name. Kanthal wire is used in RDA's, RBA's, RTA's, in addition to clearomizers, tanks, and cartomizers. Nickel wire or titanium wire can be used for temperature control. The origins of a squonk mod bottom-feeding system go as far back as 2009. A member of the E-Cigarette Forum (ECF) named "Carlos49" was largely credited with developing
2016-406: The battery or e-liquid is depleted. They may also be a reusable device with a battery and cartridge called a cartomizer. The cartomizer cartridge can be separated from the battery so the battery can be charged and the empty cartomizer replaced when the e-liquid runs out. The battery section may contain an electronic airflow sensor triggered by drawing breath through the device. Other models use
2072-818: The battery so it is not activated accidentally. Second generation e-cigarettes may have lower voltages, around 3.7 V. Adjustable-voltage devices can be set between 3 V and 6 V. The third-generation started in 2013, it included mechanical mods and variable voltage devices. Battery sections are commonly called "mods," referencing their past when user modification was common. Mechanical mods do not contain integrated circuits. They are commonly cylindrical or box-shaped, and typical housing materials are wood, aluminium, stainless steel, or brass. A larger "box mod" can hold bigger and sometimes multiple batteries. Mechanical mods and variable devices use larger batteries than those found in previous generations. Common battery sizes used are 18350, 18490, 18500 and 18650. The battery
2128-459: The device with a flame . The e-liquid reaches a temperature of roughly 100-250 °C within a chamber to create an aerosolized vapor. Variable voltage devices can raise the temperature. A glycerin-only liquid vaporizes at a higher temperature than a propylene glycol-glycerin liquid. Rather than cigarette smoke , the user inhales an aerosol , commonly but inaccurately called vapor . E-cigarettes do not create vapor between puffs. Vaping
2184-413: The e-cigarette use, the e-liquid remaining, and the flavor used. As the e-cigarette industry continues to evolve, new products are quickly developed and brought to market. The early devices looked like a traditional cigarette, often including a small light on the tip that lit when the user puffed. These early systems were generally inefficient at delivering nicotine, in part because the particle sizes of
2240-447: The e-liquid is dripped directly onto the coil and wick. The common nicotine strength of e-liquids used in RDA's is 3 mg and 6 mg. Liquids used in RDA's tend to have more vegetable glycerin. A fully saturated wick can give you as many as 10–20 puffs. They typically consist only of an atomizer "building deck", commonly with three posts with holes drilled in them, which can accept one or more coils. The user needs to manually keep
2296-410: The first squonker available in the marketplace. Squonk mods differ from other mod boxes with their construction. Squonk mods have a 510 connection that have been modified with the use of an e-liquid bottle placed inside the mod. The user squeezes an e-liquid bottle through an opening in the device to send e-liquid through a tube into the attached atomizer. Extra liquid goes back into the bottle when it
Cartridge - Misplaced Pages Continue
2352-406: The fourth-generation are sub ohm tanks and temperature control devices. The e-cigarette user can breathe in large puff volumes, which results in a significant usage of e-liquid per puff. Usually used by experienced e-cigarettes users. An atomizer consists of a small heating element that vaporizes e-liquid and a wicking material that draws liquid onto the coil. Along with a battery and e-liquid
2408-438: The highest nicotine content (59 mg/mL), in protonated salt, rather than the free-base nicotine form found in earlier generations, which makes it easier for less experienced users to inhale. Pod mods deliver higher levels of nicotine than regular e-cigarettes. One nicotine pod, in terms of nicotine, is roughly equivalent to one pack of regular cigarettes. The labels on products state pods contain 59 mg/mL of nicotine, but
2464-797: The intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cartridge&oldid=1221076812 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Construction of electronic cigarettes There are three main types of e-cigarettes: cigalikes, looking like cigarettes; eGos, bigger than cigalikes with refillable liquid tanks; and mods, assembled from basic parts or by altering existing products. Cigalikes are either disposable or come with rechargeable batteries and replaceable nicotine cartridges. A cigalike e-cigarette contains
2520-407: The levels can be considerably greater such as 75 mg/mL of nicotine. Some pod mods contained greater levels of nicotine than Juul which were as high as 6.5%. In June 2015, Juul introduced a pod mod device. British American Tobacco told to The Verge in 2018 that "They've been incorporated in our Vuse e-liquid in the US since 2012." Research on nicotine salts is limited. Tests show that
2576-680: The liquid in the cartridge is used up, while rechargeable e-cigarettes may be used indefinitely. Even with rechargeable cigarettes (pod-based systems), there is a risk of littering . There are some thoughts on how to prevent pods from ending up in the environment (i.e. a deposit-system for e-cigarette pods) and we should remember that cigarette butts currently also pollute the environment. One piece devices are normally disposable. E-cigarettes are typically designed as one, two, three or multiple pieces. A disposable e-cigarette lasts to around 400 puffs. Reusable e-cigarettes are refilled by hand or exchanged for pre-filled cartridges, and general cleaning
2632-426: The pod mods Juul, Bo, Phix, and Sourin contain nicotine salts in a solution with propylene glycol and glycerin. A nicotine base and a weak acid such as benzoic acid or levulinic acid is used to form a nicotine salt. Benzoic acid is the most used acid to create a nicotine salt. A free-base nicotine solution with an acid reduces the pH, which makes it possible to provide higher levels of nicotine without irritating
2688-517: The primary psychoactive chemical of cannabis , are being sold. Pod mods can look like USB flash drives, cell phones, credit card holders, and highlighters. Because pod mods are small and generate less aerosol, it makes it easy to hide them. There are pod mods that can be concealed in the palm of a person's hand. Later-generation pod mods are small like a Sharpie pen . Pod mods cost about half as much as larger e-cigarettes. The latest generation of e-cigarettes, "pod products", such as Juul , have
2744-504: The production of aerosolized protonated nicotine . E-liquid is the mixture used in vapor products such as e-cigarettes and usually contain propylene glycol , glycerin , nicotine , flavorings , additives, and differing amounts of contaminants. E-liquid formulations greatly vary due to fast growth and changes in manufacturing designs of e-cigarettes. The composition of the e-liquid for additives such as nicotine and flavors vary across and within brands. The liquid typically consists of
2800-506: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Cartridge . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cartridge&oldid=1221076812 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Short description
2856-928: The same volume of vapor increasing puff force is needed. Later-generation e-cigarettes with concentrated nicotine liquids may deliver nicotine at levels similar to traditional cigarettes. Many e-cigarette versions include a power control to adjust the volume of vapor created. The amount of vapor produced is controlled by the power from the battery, which has led some users to adjust their devices to increase battery power. Larger percentages of glycerin in e-liquid also increase vapor production. E-cigarettes come in many variations, such as cigarette-shaped, pen-shaped, and tank-shaped styles. Some e-cigarettes look like traditional cigarettes, but others do not. There are three main types of e-cigarettes: cigalikes, looking like cigarettes; eGos, bigger than cigalikes with refillable liquid tanks; and mods, assembled from basic parts or by altering existing products. E-cigarette components include
SECTION 50
#17328696499462912-458: The throat. Nicotine salts are thought to amplify the level and rate of nicotine delivery to the user. The speed of nicotine salts uptake into the body is close to the speed of nicotine uptake from traditional cigarettes. Nicotine salts are less harsh and less bitter, and as a consequence e-liquids that contain nicotine salts are more tolerable even with high nicotine concentrations. Traditional cigarettes provide high levels of nicotine, but with
2968-413: The user agitating the e-liquid while handling the clearomizer (top coil clearomizers). The coil and wicks are typically inside a prefabricated assembly or "head" that is replaceable by the user. Clearomizers are made with adjustable air flow control. Tanks can be plastic or borosilicate glass . Some flavors of e-liquid have been known to damage plastic clearomizer tanks. A rebuildable atomizer (RBA)
3024-452: The user and the surrounding air for any given liquid. First-generation e-cigarettes use lower voltages, around 3.7 V. Second generation devices started in 2013, and tend to be used by people with more experience. They are larger overall and look less like tobacco cigarettes. They usually consist of two sections, basically a tank and a separate battery. Their batteries have higher capacity, and are not removable. Being rechargeable, they use
3080-473: The user is not knowledgeable enough about electrical principles and how they relate to battery safety. Wicking materials vary from one atomizer to another. "Rebuildable" or "do it yourself" atomizers can use silica, cotton, rayon, porous ceramic , hemp , bamboo yarn , oxidized stainless steel mesh and even wire rope cables as wicking materials. A "cartomizer" (a portmanteau of cartridge and atomizer. ) or "carto" consists of an atomizer surrounded by
3136-474: The wick and coil themselves instead of replacing them with off-the-shelf atomizer "heads". The power source is the biggest component of an e-cigarette, which is frequently a rechargeable lithium-ion battery . As the e-cigarette industry continues to evolve, new products are quickly developed and brought to market. First-generation e-cigarettes tend to look like traditional cigarettes and so are called "cigalikes". Most cigalikes look like cigarettes but there
#945054