136-512: The Capping Show is the name given to the University of Otago student's association revue . It has run since 1894, making it the world's longest continuously running student revue show in the world. The Cambridge University Footlights are often cited as the longest running student revue, but whilst Footlights stopped for several years during the world wars, the Otago Capping Show have held
272-581: A Colin McCahon painting and the other written by members of the successful Dunedin rock group, Mother Goose . Occasionally, usually every three years, a show is put on as part of the Dunedin Fringe Festival . Usually 40 minutes long, it consists of sketches from the previous three years of capping show. The most recent one was in the 2011 Fringe festival. In 1972, the show was criticised for being " full of naughty, behind-hand grot humor'' and in 1974,
408-549: A comedy night, hypnotist plus bigger events at Forsyth Barr Stadium . Typically there is a Highlanders rugby game scheduled during the week. Local bars organise events also with a range of live music and promotional deals. Historically events have included the Cookathon and a Miss O-Week competition hosted by The Outback. The Cookathon was held by a local pub (the Cook) with the premise that your first drink costs you about $ 20 which gives you
544-404: A different local or campus-based topic. The first time the name ‘Sextette’ was used was in 1912, however the group numbered five from 1913 to 1915. With the outbreak of World War I , Capping Concerts from 1916 to 1918 were suspended. 1919 saw the return of the show and the return of a ‘Quintette’. It is in this year that we have the earliest known member of the group – Amos Robinson McKegg, who
680-431: A festival like event taking place at the stadium. 2012 Toga Party saw an unofficial world record. A clocktower race also occurs, in the style of Chariots of Fire . Students must race round the tower and attached building, beginning on the first chime of the clock at noon and completing before the chimes cease. Unlike Chariots of Fire , the task is possible with a couple of students completing each year. Student behaviour
816-558: A former politician due to his non-academic background and record as Finance Minister. Several alumni also withheld donations and funding to Otago University following Robertson's appointment. In mid May 2024, the Otago Daily Times reported that donations to the University's Foundation Trust had declined from NZ$ 12.25 million in 2022 to NZ$ 7.09m in 2023. University development and alumni relations office director Shelagh Murray attributed
952-465: A good job, but their voices are not strong enough and most of their words are lost'. (ODT 3 May 1966). The female group did not survive at this time but the involvement of women with the Sextet continued in 1969 when Jane Faulkner became the Sextet pianist. She later went on to become Music Director of the group from 1970–1972. The Sextet and its equally long running companion Selwyn Ballet lapsed in 1973 as
1088-452: A governor-general to carry out his constitutional and ceremonial duties within the Realm of New Zealand . Governors-general are typically appointed for a five-year term of office, subject to a possible short extension, though they formally serve " at the monarch's pleasure ". The incumbent governor-general is Dame Cindy Kiro , since 21 October 2021. Administrative support for the governor-general
1224-643: A head of state. This is particularity true when the governor-general visits other nations or receives heads of states. Prior to the Lomé Convention in February 1975, the Queen, rather than the governor-general, would sign treaties on behalf of New Zealand. Following the signing of the convention, the Queen granted "full powers" to the governor-general to sign such instruments. Under the Defence Act 1990 and letters patent
1360-474: A member from 1948 to 1951, recalled in a letter that ‘To attain membership of the Sextet was the height of ‘having arrived’ at university. It was tremendous fun, very much drunken fun, but we were serious in that we practised a great deal…’ This status was reflected in the group being given the stars’ dressing room at the St James Theatre. In the 1960s the show was so popular that three long play records of
1496-446: A minimum of five years but this tenure may also be extended. The Terms of Appointment of the governor-general defines their expected term in office. For instance, Dame Silvia Cartwright would have been in office for five years on 4 April 2006, but her term as governor-general was extended by four months as Prime Minister Helen Clark deemed that "the selection and appointment process [of a new governor-general] [should] not coincide with
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#17328908833261632-480: A new role, namely, leading the Division of External Engagement to attend to alumni relations and liaising with secondary schools, among other matters. In December 2020, eight graduation ceremonies scheduled for that month were disrupted following threats to carry out a firearms and explosives attack on students attending graduation ceremonies scheduled for 7 and 8 December. On 18 December, a 22-year-old woman appeared in
1768-471: A number of remaining powers, but almost always on the formal advice of the prime minister and other ministers . Ministers are, in turn, accountable to the democratically elected House of Representatives, and through it, to the people. (The governor-general may refuse to follow ministerial advice only in the event that the prime minister loses the confidence of the House of Representatives. ) Even when appointing
1904-452: A person claims to have been wrongly convicted or wrongly sentenced. The governor-general acts on the advice of the minister of justice . The governor-general has power to grant a pardon, to refer a person's case back to the court under section 406 of the Crimes Act 1961 , and to reduce a person's sentence. If a person's case is referred back to the court, the court will consider the case in
2040-446: A prime minister, the governor-general rarely exercises discretion; constitutional conventions dictate that they appoint the individual most likely to maintain the House of Representatives' support, usually the leader of the largest party among those forming the government. The governor-general appoints and dismisses Cabinet ministers and other ministers, but exercises such a function only on the prime minister's advice. Thus, in practice,
2176-545: A recommendation endorsed by three-quarters of parliament. In its submission to the select committee considering the Bill, the Republican Movement suggested parliament appoint the next governor-general with a three-quarters majority plus a majority of party leaders in parliament, with a similar dismissal process and a fixed five-year term. National MP Nikki Kaye queried whether several one-member parties in parliament could veto
2312-473: A regular injection of government funding, the university subsequently incurred more debt in 2023 due to its capital programme of refurbishing existing buildings and building new buildings. In response, students staged a protest against the proposed cuts. Otago University Students Association president Quintin Jane also called on Education Minister Jan Tinetti to increase funding for universities. In late May 2023,
2448-551: A serving minister of state , was controversially appointed as governor-general. The Leader of the Opposition, Bill Rowling , complained he had not been consulted by Prime Minister Robert Muldoon on the appointment of Holyoake, and openly suggested that he would have recommended Sir Edmund Hillary instead. (Rowling's remark was in turn criticised by the Government, as Hillary had backed the opposition Labour Party in 1975 as part of
2584-561: A show every year since 1894. Each year the Capping Show is roughly 2 hours long and made up of comedy sketches and musical numbers. It touches on many of the current and not so current events of the past few years, satirizing people and problems in an uncommonly brash manner. Since the University of Otago is located in Dunedin, a good section of the show makes fun of the Dunedin and the university. It
2720-536: A similar way to hearing an appeal. The court then provides advice to the governor-general as to how to act. In 2000, David Bain was granted such an appeal to the Court of Appeal , which in turn was appealed to the Privy Council . With most constitutional functions lent to the Government, the governor-general is particularly invested in a representative and ceremonial role. The extent and nature of that role has depended on
2856-602: A sizable number of second and higher year undergraduates, as well as occasionally a significant postgraduate population. While some teaching is normally undertaken at a college, this generally represents a small percentage of a resident's formal tuition. Most colleges actively seek to foster a sense of community and academic achievement amongst their members through, variously, intercollegiate competitions , communal dining, apartment groups, traditionalism, independent students' clubs, college events and internal sporting and cultural societies. The colleges are geographically spread over
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#17328908833262992-508: A t-shirt, three meal vouchers and reduced price on drinks then you spend the rest of the day binge drinking and 'telephoning' the occasional jug with mates. Each year the first years are encouraged to attend the toga parade and party dressed in white sheets wrapped as togas. Retailers called for an end of the parade after property damage and disorder during the 2009 event. However, the OUSA took it upon themselves to reintroduce this tradition, with
3128-548: A total of $ 18.6 million. These figures are disputed by Monarchy New Zealand, who claim New Zealand Republic "arbitrarily inflated the cost of the Governor-General". As of 2024 , the annual salary is NZ$ 440,000, which is subject to income tax from 2010. Until the end of Sir Anand Satyanand 's term, the salary of governor-general was regulated by the Civil List Act 1979 . From the start of Sir Jerry Mateperae 's term,
3264-547: Is New Zealand's longest running student magazine. The Otago Association 's plan for the European settlement of southern New Zealand, conceived under the principles of Edward Gibbon Wakefield in the 1840s, envisaged a university. Dunedin leaders Thomas Burns and James Macandrew urged the Otago Provincial Council during the 1860s to set aside a land endowment for an institute of higher education . An ordinance of
3400-561: Is a former chair of Monarchy New Zealand , criticised the proposal, claiming that "[g]iving the Governor-General a new and separate source of democratic legitimacy could result in a separation between Ministers and Governors-General. (...) the Governors-General would have their own independent popular mandate, and become potential political rivals of the Ministers". In February 2008, republican group New Zealand Republic proposed electing
3536-539: Is a list of vice-chancellors of the university: Governor General of New Zealand The governor-general of New Zealand ( Māori : Te kāwana tianara o Aotearoa ) is the representative of the monarch of New Zealand , currently King Charles III . As the King is concurrently the monarch of 14 other Commonwealth realms and lives in the United Kingdom , he, on the advice of his New Zealand prime minister , appoints
3672-449: Is a major concern for both the university administration and Dunedin residents in general. Concerns over student behaviour prompted the university to introduce a Code of Conduct (CoC) which its students must abide by in 2007. The introduction of the CoC was accompanied by the establishment of the dedicated 'Campus Watch' security force to keep tabs on crime and anti-social behaviour on campus and in
3808-625: Is a nominal chief executive, acting within the constraints of constitutional convention and precedent. Although the governor-general's powers are in theory extensive, they are in practice very limited; most political power is exercised by the New Zealand Parliament (which is composed of the Governor-General-in-Parliament and the House of Representatives ), through the prime minister and Cabinet . The governor-general does use
3944-540: Is consistently ranked in the top 1% of universities in the world. The university has also been rated 5-Stars Plus by QS Stars in the QS World University Rankings . This is the maximum rating achievable under the QS Stars System, which takes into account the quality of Otago's facilities, teaching, graduate employability, internationalisation, and inclusiveness. Besides having 5 subjects in the top 50 in
4080-855: Is currently being performed at the College Auditorium at the University of Otago. Previous locations include the Princess (later the St James) Theatre, His Majesty's Theatre (later Sammy's nightclub), the Mayfair Theatre, the Regent Theatre, the Town Hall and Castle lecture theatre. The Capping Show also features the comic talents of the Sexytet, the traditional Capping Sextet, and the Selwyn Ballet . At
4216-457: Is exacerbated by the reluctance of the monarch or their representatives to become politically involved. Three 19th-century New Zealand governors were recalled from office: William Hobson (who died before he was officially recalled), Robert FitzRoy , and Sir George Grey . All three governed before the institution of responsible government in New Zealand; they were dismissed on the advice of
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4352-529: Is marked by the opening of parliament , during which the governor-general delivers the ' Speech from the Throne ' in the Legislative Council Chamber , outlining the Government's legislative agenda. Dissolution ends a parliamentary term (which lasts a maximum of three years), and is followed by a general election for all seats in the House of Representatives. These powers are almost always exercised on
4488-583: Is now based on the college site, and includes the college's campuses in Invercargill and Alexandra . Staff of the university's Faculty of Education relocated to the college site. A merger had been considered before, however the present talks progressed further, and more amicably, than previously. The University of Otago owns, or is in affiliation with, fourteen residential colleges , which provide food, accommodation, social and welfare services. Most of these cater primarily for first year students, though some have
4624-551: Is now meant to consult with the leader of the opposition during the nomination process, to avoid partisan controversy, and informally seek approval for the appointment from the monarch. The decision is then kept confidential until both the New Zealand Government and Buckingham Palace (the royal household) announce the appointment simultaneously. Beginning with the appointment of Sir David Beattie in 1980, lawyers and judges have predominated as governors-general. Following
4760-662: Is part of the Information Services Building and has over 2000 study spaces, 130 computer terminals, and laptop connections at 500 desks. It has Te Aka a Tāwhaki, a collection of Māori resources, and the Special Collections consisting of about 9,000 books printed before 1801. In total, the Central Library has over 800,000 print and electronic materials relating to the arts and humanities, commerce, education, physical education, social sciences, and technology. It
4896-529: Is present in New Zealand the King may exercise his powers personally. Every power conferred on the Governor-General by or under any Act is a royal power which is exercisable by the Governor-General on behalf of the Sovereign, and may accordingly be exercised either by the Sovereign in person or by the governor-general. Further constitutional duties are outlined in the Constitution Act. The governor-general
5032-933: Is provided by the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet . Constitutional functions include presiding over the Executive Council , appointing ministers and judges, granting royal assent to legislation, and summoning and dissolving parliament . These functions are generally exercised only according to the advice of an elected government. The governor-general also has an important ceremonial role: hosting events at Government House in Wellington, and travelling throughout New Zealand to open conferences, attend services and commemorations, and generally provide encouragement to individuals and groups who are contributing to their communities. The current office traces its origins to when
5168-692: Is the Otago equivalent of Freshers' Week . New students are most commonly known by their seniors as 'freshers' or simply as 'first-years'. O-week is organised by the Otago University Students' Association and involves competitions such as 'Fresher of the Year' whereby several students volunteer to carry out a series of tasks throughout the week before being voted to win. Other competitions include that of different faculties facing off with each other. The OUSA also organises events each night including various concerts,
5304-490: The Otago Daily Times reported that the university had declined to inform staff of its NZ$ 60 million budget shortfall in November 2022. In late June 2023, the Government announced a NZ$ 128 million funding injection for degree-level and postgraduate programmes for New Zealand universities and other tertiary institutions. In response, acting Vice-Chancellor Nicholson stated that the university would still proceed with job cuts since
5440-590: The Constitution Act 1986 explicitly identifies the monarch as New Zealand's head of state . The monarch of New Zealand appoints the governor-general on the sole recommendation of the prime minister of New Zealand , by commission issued under the Seal of New Zealand , known as the "Terms of Appointment". Constitutional convention adopted in 1930, following the Imperial Conference held that year, allowed for
5576-437: The Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet prepares a short list of candidates for the office. By convention, the leader of the Opposition is consulted on the appointment; this has not always been the case. On only one occasion has the prime minister's choice of appointee aroused public anger or complaint, and that controversy was short-lived. In 1977, Sir Keith Holyoake , a former National Party prime minister and
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5712-606: The Governor-General Act 2010 applies. The governor-general's main residence is Government House, Wellington , and there is a small secondary northern residence, Government House, Auckland . Government House in Wellington closed in October 2008 for a major $ 44 million conservation and rebuilding project and was reopened in March 2011. In November 2012, Prince Charles opened a visitor centre at Government House in Wellington to mark
5848-607: The New Zealand Constitution Act 1852 contained a provision for the governor to be elected by New Zealand's parliament. This provision was removed from the final enactment, probably because the Colonial Office wanted to keep a check on New Zealand's colonial government. In 1887, Sir George Grey, by then also a former premier, moved the Election of Governor Bill to make the office of governor an elective position. The Bill
5984-407: The Otago Provincial Council in 1869. Between 1874 and 1961 the University of Otago was a part of the federal University of New Zealand , and issued degrees in its name. Otago is known for its vibrant student life, particularly its flatting , which is often in old houses. Otago students have a long-standing tradition of naming their flats. The nickname for Otago students, "Scarfie," comes from
6120-584: The introduction of MMP in 1996, it has been determined that an understanding of constitutional law is an important prerequisite for candidacy to the office. The first governor-general to preside over a MMP general election was Sir Michael Hardie Boys , a retired high court judge. Hardie Boys was appointed in 1995 on the advice of then prime minister Jim Bolger , following notification of all leaders of parties then represented in parliament, to ensure broad cross-party support. Following Hardie Boys' appointment other party leaders are only notified very shortly before
6256-409: The " Citizens for Rowling " campaign. ) It was suggested by many commentators that it would be inappropriate to entrust the office to a former party leader or anyone who is closely allied with a political party; despite his background, Holyoake could not be said to have discharged his duties in a partisan way, and he stayed in office for only three years. Since Holyoake's appointment, the prime minister
6392-467: The 2000 Capping Show, and a thesis on the Sextet in the Hocken recounts the Sexytet being part of the show as early as 1999. They perform in both the first and second half of the show. The group rewrites and arranges popular songs. Their now-traditional outfit echoes a 1950s housewife, with a new pattern every year. In the most recent survey of show participants the Sexytet were rated as the most popular part of
6528-502: The Auckland District Court on charges of threatening harm to people or property. Court documents have described the threat as being of a "magnitude surpassing the 15 March Christchurch mosque massacres ." On 14 July 2021, the woman, who has interim name suppression, admitted to threatening to carry out a firearms and explosives attack against Otago students. Her lawyer applied for a discharge without conviction. On 12 May 2022,
6664-500: The British (Imperial) government. The governor-general's functions can be informally divided into three areas: constitutional, ceremonial and community. By constitutional convention, the governor-general is "above party politics" and not involved in the day to day decision making of government. The Constitution Act 1986 provides that "the Governor-General appointed by the Sovereign is
6800-585: The Cabinet. The primary function of the Executive Council is to collectively and formally advise the governor-general to issue Orders in Council (to make, for example, regulations or appointments), which operate under the authority of "the Governor-General in Council". Every reference in any Act to the Governor-General in Council or any other like expression includes a reference to the Sovereign acting by and with
6936-639: The Capping Committee decided to put on a play. The revue format of the show returned in 1975 and the Sextet and Selwyn Ballet resumed their traditional duties. The man given the job of resurrecting the Sextet was Simon Skinner. He contacted then music student Richard Madden. Richard and his brother Gerald, both from a musical family and members of the St Paul’s Cathedral Choir, brought in friends who also had good musical and choral backgrounds. They were given free licence to do what they wanted with
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#17328908833267072-399: The Dunedin urban area: In mid October 2019, the University of Otago announced that it would be building a new 450-room residential college called Te Rangi Hiroa, which will replace the current Te Rangi Hiroa College along Cumberland Street. The new college is estimated to cost NZ$ 90 million and is located on the corner of Albany and Forth Streets near the Dunedin campus. In mid-March 2023,
7208-514: The Governor-General. While the Queen and her representative exercise these powers as a matter of law, as a matter of convention, both the Queen and the Governor-General act on the advice of the democratically elected government, in all but the most exceptional circumstances. The governor-general also exercises the royal prerogative of mercy , an ancient right of convicted persons to seek a review of their case where they allege an injustice may have occurred. The prerogative of mercy can be exercised where
7344-410: The New Zealand monarch. In 1972, Sir Denis Blundell became the first New Zealand resident to be appointed to the office. When travelling abroad, particularly more frequently since the late 20th century, the governor-general is seen as the national representative of New Zealand; for this reason, the governor-general has been described by academics and politicians as the de facto head of state, though
7480-677: The Otago University Medical Corps. They supplied or trained most of the New Zealand Army 's doctors and dentists during the First World War . Professor Robert Jack made the first radio broadcast in New Zealand from the physics department on 17 November 1921. Queen Elizabeth II visited the university library with the Duke of Edinburgh on 18 March 1970. This was the first time the royals completed informal "walkabouts" to meet
7616-616: The Realm of New Zealand". The governor initially represented the British monarch and the British government . Therefore, many past officeholders were from the United Kingdom, including a succession of minor aristocrats from the 1890s onwards. In a gradual process, especially with the adoption of the Statute of Westminster in 1947, the governor-general has become the independent, personal representative of
7752-680: The Royal Prerogative under the reserve powers is non- justiciable ; that is, they cannot be challenged by judicial review , unlike the actions of other members of the executive (such as the Prime Minister in Fitzgerald v Muldoon ). The Queen has the power to appoint and dismiss Ministers and other important office holders, summon and dissolve Parliament, assent to Bills passed by the House of Representatives, and agree to regulations and Orders submitted by Ministers through Executive Council. The Queen delegates most of her powers to her representative,
7888-474: The Sextet and other musical parts of the show were made. With the inclusion of women now standard, a group of women decided it was time for a female Sextet. The ODT commented ‘year by year the male domination of the Capping Concert has been whittled away. This year comes the final blow to the tradition. The most exclusive of institutions, the all-male Varsity Sextet, has been joined by a Sextette. The girls do
8024-489: The Sextet appeared in dinner suits and later tailcoats and from the 1930s they sang one half of the show in clown costumes. Due to WWII , Capping Concerts were suspended from 1942 to 1944. Herbert ‘Barney’ G. Feltham was given the responsibility of resurrecting the Sextet in 1945. Among the members at this time was Bryan Drake who would go on to create various roles in world premieres of music by Benjamin Britten. Keith Monagan,
8160-772: The Sextet, auditioning members until the early 1960s. Ian C. Robertson sang in the group in the early 1960s but continued to assist them musically until 1969. It is people such as these that, along with the dedicated members that has enabled the Sextet to survive. Notable former members include Peter Chin, Sir William Southgate, Bryan Drake, Dr John Borrie, Geoffrey de Lautour, Roger Wilson, Piri Sciascia , Richard Madden, Martin Snell, Simon O'Neill, Jonathan Lemalu, Tecwyn Evans, and Robbie Schmidt. Less well-known members include Mark Wigglesworth, Dominic Edmond, and Jack Fisher. Recently, some songs have stuck with students at Otago University, becoming known as 'modern classics'. These songs include
8296-531: The Sovereign's representative in New Zealand". The governor-general is delegated the sovereign's Royal Prerogative (royal powers), including the reserve powers , on behalf of the sovereign. All of the executive authority of the New Zealand monarch (except for the appointment of the governor-general) is delegated to the governor-general by the sovereign under the Letters Patent 1983 : ...We do hereby authorise and empower Our Governor-General, except as may be otherwise provided by law,— (a) to exercise on Our behalf
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#17328908833268432-414: The Terms of Appointment are counter-signed by the prime minister, to signify that the prime minister is responsible for advising the sovereign on the appointment. The prime minister's advice has sometimes been the result of a decision by Cabinet; there is no requirement for this, and there have been a number of instances where the governor-general was appointed with no consultation of Cabinet. Since 1980,
8568-501: The Verlaines), a Roger Hall play ("The Quiz" in its world premiere production) and female impersonators. It was only after the Second World War that women appeared on stage in the Capping Concerts. The most artistically ambitious period of the Capping Concert's history was the early 1970s when, under the direction of Marshall Seifert, Feet (a parody version of Hair ), compressed versions of Jesus Christ, Superstar and Tommy were presented along with two original rock operas, one inspired by
8704-402: The abolition of democracy. The Parliamentary Library notes that due to constitutional convention, the ability to withhold assent has been rendered ineffective, stating "...a Governor-General's powers to withhold the Royal assent to Bills (essential for legislation to be enacted) has been rendered ineffective by convention." As with other Commonwealth realms, the governor-general's exercise of
8840-443: The administration of New Zealand was placed under the Colony of New South Wales in 1839 and its governor was given jurisdiction over New Zealand. New Zealand would become its own colony the next year with its own governor. The modern title and functions of the "governor-general" came into being in 1917, and the office is currently mandated by Letters Patent issued in 1983 , constituting "the Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief of
8976-410: The advice and consent of the Executive Council. The governor-general also has custody of the Seal of New Zealand for all official instruments of His Majesty's Government in New Zealand. The governor-general summons and dissolves the New Zealand Parliament, acting in the absence of the sovereign. Each parliamentary session begins with the governor-general's summons. The new parliamentary session
9112-436: The advice of the prime minister, it is unclear how quickly the monarch would act on such advice. Some constitutional lawyers dispute whether the monarch would implement such advice at all, while others argue that they would delay its implementation. Others argue that the monarch would be obliged to follow the prime minister's advice (so long as the prime minister has the confidence of the House of Representatives), and further that
9248-426: The advice of the prime minister, who also determines the date of an election. The governor-general may theoretically refuse a dissolution, but the circumstances under which such an action would be warranted are unclear. It might be justified if a minority government had served only briefly and another party or coalition seemed likely to have better success in holding the confidence of the House. People tend to think
9384-414: The announcement is made, if at all. There has been on-and-off speculation that a member of the royal family might take up the position. In 2004, National MP Richard Worth , an avowed monarchist , asked Prime Minister Helen Clark whether she had considered nominating the Queen 's son, Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex , to be the next governor-general. The commission of appointment is publicly read in
9520-434: The appointment of the governor-general to be made upon the advice of the New Zealand Government, though that right was not exercised directly by a New Zealand prime minister until 1967, with the appointment of the first New Zealand-born governor-general, Sir Arthur Porritt on the advice of Keith Holyoake . The next governor-general, Sir Denis Blundell , was the first New Zealand born and resident governor-general. Today,
9656-404: The ballet, with the girls then joining back in towards the end of the ballet. Over the years Capping Concerts have included orchestral and band items, waxworks, magic acts, skating acts, haka, negro spirituals, Knox and faculty farces, modern dance (contributed by Dance Arts, the pioneering New Zealand modern dance company based at the Phys Ed school), Dunedin Sound rock groups (Sneaky Feelings and
9792-508: The centennial performance in 1994. The show has generally followed the same format since the late-1990s, although there have been minor alterations. Capping Show is produced by an event coordinator from the Otago University Students' Association, and all other crew members are current students or recent graduates. The show writers and actors are all current students. The show is currently being produced by Dane Oates, who took over
9928-531: The coat of arms with the O-shaped symbol while two thirds voted to change the Māori name from Te Whare Wānanga o Otāgo to Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka ("A Place of Many Firsts"). The new logo will be rolled out from March 2024 over a 12-month period at a cost of NZ$ 1.3 million. Many Fellowships add to the diversity of the people associated with "Otago". They include: In 1998, the physics department gained some fame for making
10064-481: The community. Governors-general are always the patrons of many charitable, service, sporting and cultural organisations. The sponsorship or patronage of the governor-general signals that an organisation is worthy of wide support. This follows the tradition of royal patronage established by British monarchs; the practice of issuing royal warrant of appointment has been discontinued in New Zealand. Some governors and their spouses founded or supported new charities ; in
10200-470: The council established the university in 1869, giving it 100,000 acres (400 km ) of land and the power to grant degrees in Arts, Medicine, Law and Music. Burns was named Chancellor but he did not live to see the university open on 5 July 1871. The university conferred just one degree, to Alexander Watt Williamson , before becoming an affiliated college of the federal University of New Zealand in 1874. With
10336-536: The country), fee increases were limited to 17%. Since 2004, the Otago University NORML club, led by Abe Gray , met weekly on the Otago campus to protest by smoking cannabis in defiance of New Zealand's cannabis laws. In 2008, several members were arrested and issued with trespass notices banning them from the Union Lawn. The following is a list of chancellors of the University of Otago. The following
10472-512: The current Māori name from Te Whare Wānanga o Otāgo to Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka ("A Place of Many Firsts"). Acting Vice-Chancellor Professor Helen Nicholson stated that the proposed logo and name change was intended to create a visual identity that reflected modern Aotearoa New Zealand. The university also launched a consultation process for staff, students and alumni that will conclude on 16 April 2023. On 17 March 2023, an Otago Daily Times survey found that 77% (1,908) of 2,479 respondents opposed
10608-415: The date the governor-general signs the bill. The governor-general acts with the advice of the prime minister, unless the prime minister has lost the confidence of the House of Representatives. These are the so-called ' reserve powers '. These powers include the ability to: The exercise of the above powers is a matter of continuing debate. Constitutional commentators believe that the governor-general (or
10744-461: The decision, which could give them too much power if an appointment was based on one vote per leader. The Republican Movement responded that the method would ensure appointments were made that most MPs and parties found acceptable. The governor-general holds office at His Majesty's pleasure , under clause II of the Letters Patent 1983. It is the norm that an appointed individual holds office for
10880-511: The decline in donor funding to the ongoing impact of Covid-19 , the economic recession and the cost-of-living crisis on individuals and businesses. The University of Otago's main campus is in Dunedin, which hosts the Central Administration as well as its Health Sciences, Humanities, Business School, and Sciences divisions. The architectural grandeur and accompanying gardens of the main campus in Dunedin led to its being ranked as one of
11016-493: The dissolution of the University of New Zealand in 1961 and the passage of the University of Otago Amendment Act 1961, the university resumed its power to confer degrees. Originally operating from William Mason 's Post Office building on Princes Street , it relocated to Maxwell Bury 's Clocktower and Geology buildings in 1878 and 1879. This evolved into the Clocktower complex , a striking group of Gothic revival buildings at
11152-551: The early 1900s, Lord Plunket and his wife, Lady Victoria, presided over the creation of Truby King 's Plunket Society . Until the later 20th century, many governors and governors-general were grand masters of the Freemasons, and they included visits to lodges as a part of their tours of the country. The governor-general has also had a long association with the Order of St John , traditionally serving as prior in New Zealand. Many of
11288-498: The ever-loved 'Uncle Kevin' (Slice of Heaven), 'Jerkin It' (Tragedy/Money, Money, Money), 'Vape' (Faith), and 'Pepperoni With Stuffed Crust' (Another One Bites the Dust). The Sexytet is the female a cappella singing group, formed as a all-girls counterpart to the sextet. The sexytet have been widely cited as forming in 2001, but footage in the OUSA archive shows a female a capella group performing in
11424-477: The executive authority of Our Realm of New Zealand, either directly or through officers subordinate to Our Governor-General; and (b) for greater certainty, but not so as to restrict the generality of the foregoing provisions of this clause, to do and execute in like manner all things that belong to the Office of Governor-General including the powers and authorities hereinafter conferred by these Our Letters Patent. When he
11560-407: The expectations of the time, the individual in office at the time, the wishes of the incumbent government, and the individual's reputation in the wider community. The governor-general will host the monarch or their family, as well as foreign royalty and heads of state, and will represent New Zealand abroad on state visits to other nations. At least once during their term, the governor-general visits
11696-538: The first Bose–Einstein condensate in the Southern Hemisphere . The 2006 Government investigation into research quality (to serve as a basis for future funding) ranked Otago the top University in New Zealand overall, taking into account the quality of its staff and research produced. It was also ranked first in the categories of Clinical Medicine, Biomedical Science, Law, English Literature and Language, History and Earth Science. The Department of Philosophy received
11832-469: The format, but knew that songs of the topical nature were part of the show’s history. It was at this time that the 4–6-part harmony developed through the arranging skills of Richard Madden and the influence of a visit to Dunedin by the Kings’ Singers in 1972. Thus, audiences began to enjoy the Sextet not only for their wit but also the arrangements that they performed. During the late 1970s, Marama Singers
11968-431: The full cast. The lyrics of the songs chosen are changed to relate to the show. The music is usually played by a live band, though in some years the music and lyrics have been pre-recorded. While it does not happen every year, other musical numbers can occur throughout the show that don't relate to the main sketch. The Capping Sextet is a male voice ensemble consisting of six members who sing three songs during each half of
12104-472: The funding would only come into effect from 2024 onwards. In March 2024, Grant Robertson was designated as the next Vice-Chancellor, commencing July 2024. This announcement was accompanied by a 'major' 'almost wholesale' replacement of the university leadership. While University Chancellor Stephen Higgs and the university council supported Robertson's appointment, there was mixed reception from donors. While some were supportive, several objected to appointing
12240-423: The future. The New Zealand Government pays for the costs associated with the governor-general. Monarchy New Zealand states "[t]his figure is about one dollar per person per year", about $ 4.3 million per annum. An analysis by New Zealand Republic of the 2010 budget shows the office of governor-general costs New Zealand taxpayers about $ 7.6 million in ongoing costs and $ 11 million for Government House upgrades,
12376-400: The governor-general as an interim step to a republic, arguing "Electing the Governor-General allows for easier transition to a republic because the populace is used to electing someone as a ceremonial de facto head of state." With the introduction of the Governor-General Act 2010 , Green MP Keith Locke suggested parliament recommend the next governor-general's appointment to the Queen, with
12512-421: The governor-general hosts many community functions at Government House, Wellington , such as a garden reception to mark Waitangi Day . According to the official website of the governor-general, in a typical year over 15,000 people will attend such events. Starting from New Year's Day 2009, the governor-general issues a New Year's Message to bring to attention issues New Zealanders might consider as they look to
12648-595: The governor-general is also the titular commander-in-chief of the Defence Force . The position technically involves issuing commands for New Zealand troops, though the governor-general only acts on the advice of the minister of defence and other ministers. In practice, the commander-in-chief is a ceremonial role in which the governor-general will see troops off to and return from active duty and visit military bases in New Zealand and abroad to take part in military ceremonies. The governor-general provides leadership in
12784-399: The governor-general's community functions have a ceremonial dimension, such as attendance at the official openings of buildings, addresses to open conferences, or launching special events and appeals. The governor-general attends state banquets and receptions, making and hosting state visits, meeting ceremonial groups, and awarding medals and decorations . As well as attending public events,
12920-520: The governor-general. If there is no chief justice available then the next most senior judge of the New Zealand judiciary who is able so to act is appointed as administrator. Prior to the granting of responsible government in 1856, the colonial secretary acted as administrator when a governor was absent. The prime minister may advise the monarch to dismiss (recall) the governor-general. As no New Zealand governor-general has ever been dismissed on
13056-407: The habit of wearing a scarf during the cold southern winters. The nickname "Scarfie" has morphed into the nickname "Breather" in recent years. The university's graduation song, Gaudeamus igitur, iuvenes dum sumus ("Let us rejoice, while we are young"), acknowledges students will continue to live up to the challenge, if not always in the way intended. The university's student magazine, Critic ,
13192-583: The heart of the campus. These buildings were inspired by the then-new main building at the University of Glasgow in Scotland. Otago was the first university in Australasia to permit women to take a law degree. Ethel Benjamin graduated LLB in 1897. Later that year she became the first woman in the British Empire to appear as counsel in court. The University of Otago helped train medical personnel as part of
13328-521: The height of its popularity, the Capping Concert produced almost half the yearly income of the Otago University Students' Association. In 1909, one performance was used a fundraiser for the projected Students' Union Building (the building on the corner of Leith and Union Streets now occupied by the Allen Hall Theatre). Wes Faulkner was the musical director for the show for twenty years between 1949 and 1969. His daughter, Jane Faulkner-Beaumont, conducted
13464-543: The highest score for any nominated academic unit. Otago had been ranked fourth in the 2004 assessment. In 2006, a report released by the Ministry of Research, Science and Technology found that Otago was the most research intensive university in New Zealand, with 40% of staff time devoted to research and development. Journal "Science" has recommended worldwide study of Otago's Biochemistry database " Transterm ", which has genomic data on 40,000 species. The University of Otago
13600-551: The history of New Zealand and the Pacific, with specific emphasis on the Otago and Southland regions. The Hocken Collections was established in 1910 when Dunedin philanthropist Thomas Hocken donated his entire private collection to the University of Otago. It currently houses over 8,000 linear metres of archives and manuscripts. It is currently situated at the site of the former Otago Co-operative Dairy Company factory on Anzac Avenue, east of
13736-524: The last 10 years of content, but does have over 150,000 volumes, the vast majority of which are in storage. There is seating for over 400. The Science Library is at the north end of the campus in the Science III building, with seating for approximately 500. The Hocken Collections is a research library, archive, and art gallery of national significance which is administered by the University of Otago. The library's specialist areas include items relating to
13872-410: The late Nigel Eastgate. Never a member of the group, Nigel penned the legendary ‘Sideways,’ ‘Tight Mistress’ and ‘Tired of Muldoon’ lyrics as well as dozens of topical songs for more than 40 years for the group. Keith Stronach, a member in the early 1930s, kept sending lyrics to the group for more than 20 years. Similarly, Bill Hilliker, a member in 1929, 1933 and 1934, maintained a lifelong interest in
14008-603: The local District Health Boards. The university's Southland Campus also has a library. The university is divided into four academic divisions: For external and marketing purposes, the Division of Commerce is known as the Otago Business School, as that is the term commonly used for its equivalent in North America. Historically, there were a number of schools and faculties, which have now been grouped with stand alone departments to form these divisions. In addition to
14144-473: The main campus. The Robertson Library is the university's education library and is jointly run by the University of Otago's College of Education and Otago Polytechnic , which is also located near the university's Dunedin campus. The Wellington Medical and Health Sciences Library and the Canterbury Medical Library provide services to University of Otago students and staff, and the staff of
14280-445: The main sketch involves 4 video segments and 4 stage segments split across the show. A majority of the show is made up of single sketches. These sketches are unrelated from the main sketch and usually resolved by the end of the scene. In rare occasions, the sketch may link with another sketch later on. The length of the sketches can range from very short (~10 s) to quite long (4–5 min). Since 2000, video sketches have been introduced to
14416-423: The monarch would be bound to implement the prime minister's advice immediately if so advised. Critics (such as supporters of a New Zealand republic ) have described the ability of the prime minister to advise the monarch to recall the governor-general as a flaw in New Zealand's constitutional makeup that gives the governor-general and the prime minister the ability to dismiss one another. They argue that this flaw
14552-473: The monarch) by a 60 percent majority of votes in parliament. James argued that the New Zealand public should be given the ability to choose the Queen's representative and that the current system is undemocratic and not transparent. Such a system is not unique: the governors-general of Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands are nominated in such a way. Constitutional law specialist Professor Noel Cox , who
14688-589: The office of the governor-general is of little significance, which is wrong, or that it represents a substantial check on the excesses of executive government, which is also wrong. Before a bill can become law, the Royal Assent is required. The governor-general acts on the monarch's behalf and grants Royal Assent (making the bill law). By modern constitutional convention, the Royal Assent is invariably granted, and bills are never disallowed. A law comes into effect from
14824-505: The official Capping Show charity again in 2014. University of Otago The University of Otago ( Māori : Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka ) is a public research collegiate university based in Dunedin , Otago , New Zealand. Founded in 1869, Otago is New Zealand's oldest university and one of the oldest universities in Oceania . The university was created by a committee led by Thomas Burns , and officially established by an ordinance of
14960-522: The other nations within the Realm of New Zealand: Niue , the Cook Islands and Tokelau , and the Ross Dependency . Also as part of international relations, the governor-general issues the credentials (called letter of credence ) of New Zealand ambassadors and consuls, as authorised by the Letters Patent. Increasingly, the governor-general is personally accorded the same respect and privileges of
15096-404: The pre-election period". A vacancy will occur on the resignation, death, incapacity or absence from New Zealand territory of the governor-general. In the absence of a governor-general the chief justice (currently Helen Winkelmann ) becomes the administrator of the Government and performs the functions of the office of governor-general. The administrator is required to take an oath similar to
15232-466: The presence of the chief justice and the members of the Executive Council before the governor-general enters office. The chief justice or other High Court judge then administers the Oath (or Affirmation) of Allegiance, and the Oath (or Affirmation) of Office to the governor-general. From time to time, there have been proposals to elect the governor-general. When first drafted by then Governor George Grey ,
15368-455: The prime minister, and not the governor-general, exercises complete control over the composition of the Cabinet. The governor-general may, in theory, unilaterally dismiss a prime minister, but convention and precedent bar such an action. The governor-general presides over, but is not a member of, the Executive Council of New Zealand . The Executive Council (which comprises all ministers) exists and meets to give legal effect to decisions made by
15504-405: The proposed logo change. The process was also criticised for costing about $ 700,000 whilst large numbers of academic staff were made redundant on the grounds of budgetary shortfalls. On 11 July 2023, the University council voted to proceed with the logo and alternate Māori name change following a consultation process with staff, students, and alumni. Three quarters of respondents voted to replace
15640-726: The public, and it was the first visit of Prince Charles (then 21 years old) and Princess Anne (19 years) to this country. In May 2010 the university joined the Matariki Network of Universities (MNU) together with Dartmouth College (US), Durham University (UK), Queen's University (Canada), University of Tübingen (Germany), University of Western Australia (Australia) and Uppsala University (Sweden). Beginning in 2015 university Vice-Chancellor Harlene Hayne and Pro-Vice-Chancellor Tony Ballantyne implemented cuts in academic and support staff which generated enduring controversy. In this context The New Zealand Herald characterised
15776-717: The scale of the Undie riots. In 2012 there were 80 people treated by emergency services and 15 arrests by police after the Hyde Street party went out of control. Otago students are notable for protesting over contentious political issues in nearly every decade. In the 1960s students at Otago who were involved with the Progressive Youth Movement led protests against the Vietnam War . In the 1960s mixed flatting (males and females were prohibited from sharing housing up to that time)
15912-407: The show from producer Shannon van Rooijen after 2022 show. A main sketch was introduced by Roger Hall and Lisa Warrington in the late 1980s to introduce structure to the show. The main sketch has a central theme that is followed through its various scenes. The theme is usually either based on a pop culture movie/book (e.g Batman) or a general idea (e.g. the end of the world). The current format of
16048-479: The show took a more trippy and psychedelic turn, with attendees reported to be on acid. In 2010, Rape Crisis Dunedin accused the Sextet of trivialising rape and sexual abuse. In response, the line within the offending Sextet song was removed. Rape Crisis Dunedin declined to be the Otago University Students Association (OUSA) official Capping Show charity for that year. Rape Crisis Dunedin was
16184-464: The show. The Selwyn Ballet is a traditionally all-male ballet company made up of students from the Selwyn College, Otago . Formed in 1928, they are the oldest ballet company in New Zealand. They traditionally perform a ballet number at the end of the first half. In 2023 the ballet included girls from Selwyn College for the first time in the form of an opening Drum & Bass themed sketch introducing
16320-504: The show. Early surviving records show a group called 'The Coons' appearing in 1903. Although it is not clear what they sang, the majority of material in the early concerts was topical. In 1905 the group was listed as the ‘Coon Tableau and Cake Walk’ and in 1906 they were called a ‘Character Quartette’. 1910 saw their number increase to a ‘Quintette’ and as early as 1911 the group was becoming famous for their topical songs. These were sometimes as long as 15 verses, with each verse commenting on
16456-399: The show. Originally used only in the main sketch, they recently expanded to stand alone sketches as a way of covering scene changes. Now they are a vital part of both the main and single sketches. They are displayed on a projector screen next to the stage. The show usually contains a musical number at the opening and closing of the show. Both numbers are themed with the main sketch and involve
16592-440: The sovereign) does not have the power to refuse the Royal Assent to legislation — former law professor and Prime Minister Sir Geoffrey Palmer and Professor Matthew Palmer argue that any refusal of the Royal Assent would cause a constitutional crisis . Constitutional lawyers, such as Professor Philip Joseph, believe the governor-general does retain the power to refuse the Royal Assent to bills in exceptional circumstances, such as
16728-569: The student neighbourhoods nearby. Campus Watch reports directly to the university's Proctor. Riots took place in 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 related to events surrounding the Undie 500 car rally organised by students from Canterbury University. Other student social events during the year such as the Toga Parade and the Hyde Street Keg Race are also notable for attracting police attention, but not to
16864-537: The university unveiled a new proposed logo replacing the traditional coat of arms with a symbol and a new Māori name for the institution as part of its Vision 2040 strategy. The process was spearheaded by Tony Ballantyne and the university's Division of External Engagement. The proposed symbol is intended to symbolise the Otakou channel in Otago harbour while the coat of arms will be retained for ceremonial settings such as graduation events. The proposal also involves changing
17000-473: The university was considering laying off several hundred staff members including academics. This marked the first time since its founding in 1878 that the university has faced a major debt crisis. According to the Otago Daily Times , the university had only started borrowing in mid-December 2022, incurring a year-end debt of NZ$ 30 million. While the university was able to come out of debt in January 2023 following
17136-430: The university's 'climate' as one of top-down 'suppression and fear' for its employees. The Otago Daily Times reported on 'demoralised teachers and researchers' who were 'locked in pain and anger at what their institution had become' and later opined that 'the university desperately needs a reset'. In 2020 the University of Otago announced that Hayne would be leaving the university and that Ballantyne would be given
17272-525: The usual university disciplines, the University of Otago Medical School (founded 1875) is one of only two medical schools in New Zealand (with component schools in Dunedin , Christchurch and Wellington ); and Otago is the only university in the country to offer training in Dentistry. Other professional schools and faculties not found in all New Zealand universities include Pharmacy, Physical Education, Physiotherapy, Medical Laboratory Science, and Surveying. It
17408-615: The woman was sentenced to five months community detention and nine months intensive supervision. According to the University Chancellor, the bomb threat and subsequent cancellation of eight graduation ceremonies caused the University NZ$ 1.3 million. In mid-April 2023, Otago University reported that it was facing a NZ$ 60 million deficit due to declining student enrollments and a shortfall in government funding. In response, Acting Vice-Chancellor Professor Helen Nicholson stated that
17544-632: The world's most beautiful university campuses by the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph and American online news website The Huffington Post . In addition, the university has four satellite campuses in Auckland , Wellington , Christchurch , and Invercargill . The University of Otago has nine libraries: six based in Dunedin on the main university campus, the education library in Southland, plus two medical libraries in Wellington and Christchurch. All libraries have wireless access. The Central Library
17680-450: The world, the University of Otago has 10 subjects ranked between 51st and 100th in QS World University Rankings . As well as having 15 subjects in the top 100 in the world, Otago has another 7 subjects in the top 101 to 150 band, and 6 subjects in the top 151 to 200 band. In 2015, the University of Otago became the first New Zealand university to have a course in a QS Top 10 list, being ranked 8th in Dentistry. 'O-Week' or Orientation Week
17816-530: Was a member from 1919 to 1921. His son Robert was a member from 1956 to 1961. By the 1920s the responsibility of delivering topical verses during the show was now falling almost exclusively on the Sextet. From 1922 to 1925 the group always had six members, and this then fixed the name Sextet. A student at the university during this period, Arthur Porritt (later Queen's Surgeon and Governor General of New Zealand ), recalled that, ‘they were always an excellent turn – topical, amusing, lively and energetic’. Originally
17952-471: Was also a male group run by Dr Patrick Little, and eventually repertoire from the two groups began to merge. 1975 saw the introduction of pierrot make-up. This, along with the clown costumes, immediately identifies the group to the public and continues today. Since the late 1970s the group has continued to go from strength to strength helped by the creative wit of the members, the famous arrangements done by Prof John Drummond, and lyrics supplied to them from
18088-634: Was also home to the School of Mines, until this was transferred to the University of Auckland in 1987. Theology is also offered, traditionally in conjunction with the School of Ministry, Knox College , and Holy Cross College, Mosgiel . There are also a number of service divisions including: The University of Otago and the Dunedin College of Education (a specialist teacher training institution) merged on 1 January 2007. The University of Otago College of Education
18224-507: Was contested in various creative ways by Otago students. On 28 September 1993 Otago students protested against a fee increase at the University Registry (Clocktower Building), which ended in a violent clash with police. In the lead up to the 1996 general election students trying to stop a 25% fee increase occupied the University Registry (Clocktower Building) for over a week (which was followed by similar occupations at campuses around
18360-648: Was designed by the American architecture firm Hardy Holzman Pfeiffer and opened in 2001, replacing what was previously a 1960s-era modernist building. The Robert Stout Law Library is the university's law library and is based in the Richardson Building. The Health Sciences Library is in the Sayers Building, opposite the main entrance to Dunedin Hospital . The Health Sciences Library book collection only includes
18496-480: Was narrowly defeated 46–48, being opposed by the government of Harry Atkinson . In 1889, Grey tried again with another bill, which if passed would have allowed for a " British subject " to be elected to the office of governor "precisely as an ordinary parliamentary election in each district." In 2006, political commentator Colin James suggested that the governor-general could be elected (or, more correctly, nominated to
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