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James Silk Buckingham

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34-557: James Silk Buckingham (25 August 1786 – 30 June 1855) was a British author, journalist and traveller, known for his contributions to Indian journalism. He was a pioneer among the Europeans who fought for a liberal press in India. Buckingham was born at Flushing near Falmouth on 25 August 1786, the son of Thomasine Hambly of Bodmin and Christopher Buckingham (died 1793/94) of Barnstaple . His father, and his ancestors, were seafaring men. James

68-498: A 15,000 square-foot plot of land with a 6,000 square-foot mansion were put on the market with plans to develop a £40 million Malibu-style home. As of early 2021, there are believed to be 12 mansions under construction on the street with a total value of £500 million. In 2021, a 27,000 square foot mansion was put on the market at £75 million. At the north end are the grade II listed block of flats and shops known as Regency Lodge (designed by Robert Atkinson and A.F.B. Anderson) and

102-500: A carnival on Saturday night, and has achieved marked popularity locally. Every year, two residents of Flushing who have contributed to the life of the village over a period of time are selected to be the Presidents; their responsibilities include judging competitions and opening events. The Nankersey Male Choir perform regular concerts throughout the year, raising money for local causes, and classical concerts and recitals are often held in

136-521: A carved communion table with chairs from the demolished Pike's Hill Methodist chapel in Falmouth, to The Cornish Heritage Collection at Poldark Mine , 11 miles from Flushing, and they were moved there in 2016. The pipe organ is in working order and may be played by visitors. The village Church of England school is in Coventry Road and caters for a maximum of eighty pupils. It serves as a feeder school for

170-606: A crude crucifixus figure on the front and a Latin cross on the back. The Methodist chapel is located in Kersey Road and, built in 1816, is the oldest building in the Falmouth and Gwennap circuit. There was also a Bible Christian chapel in Kersey Road (built in 1833) and a Primitive Methodist chapel in Coventry Road (built in 1866). In its 200th anniversary year (2016) the chapel was closed for public worship owing to declining membership. The chapel has now been declared as "purpose fulfilled" while community leaders – supported by

204-670: A four-year tour of North America, resulting in another travel novel, A Journey Through the Slave States of North America in which, among other matters, he advocates that the United States follow the British example and abolish slavery. In 1844 he was central to the foundation of the British and Foreign Institute in Hanover Square. He was a prolific writer. He had travelled in Europe, America and

238-572: A periodical, the Calcutta Journal , in 1818. This venture at first proved highly successful, but in 1823 the paper's outspoken criticisms of the East India Company led to the expulsion of Buckingham from India and to the suppression of the paper by John Adam , the acting governor-general in 1823. His case was brought before a select committee of the House of Commons in 1834, and a pension of £500

272-539: A tax to set up libraries and museums. This bill never became law but would serve as inspiration for William Ewart and Joseph Brotherton , who introduced a bill that would "[empower] boroughs with a population of 10,000 or more to raise a ½d for the establishment of museums". Ewart and Brotherton's bill would become the basis for the Museums Act 1845 . Following his retirement from parliament, in October 1837, Buckingham began

306-407: A third of Cornwall has AONB designation, with the same status and protection as a National Park. Henry VIII intended to build a castle on Trefusis Point, to accompany those built at Pendennis and St. Mawes , but due to the expensive wars was unable to finance it. The village was founded before 1653 (Calendar of State Papers Domestic Interregnum, 1653–1654 of proceedings on July 16, 1653). There

340-530: A visit from the Princess Royal , in her role as President of the Royal Yachting Association . Flushing Regatta Week is held annually during late July or early August, and features water-based activities such as bathtub racing, rowing, swimming and sailing races, sand-castle building contests, a mini-marathon through Mylor and Flushing, an open-air church service, a pub quiz , crab catching, and

374-628: A year was subsequently awarded to him by the East India Company as compensation. Buckingham continued his journalistic ventures on his return to England; he settled at Cornwall Terrace, Regent's Park , and started the Oriental Herald and Colonial Review (1824–9) and the Athenaeum (1828) which was not a success in his hands, Buckingham selling to John Sterling after a few weeks. Between 1832 and 1836 Buckingham served as MP for Sheffield . He

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408-526: Is also another beach further around the coast known as Jericho, which is only accessible from the houses directly above the beach or by rowing boat, and is therefore popular with locals. Cornish wrestling tournaments, for prizes, were held in Flushing in the 1800s. Avenue Road, London Avenue Road is a street in the Swiss Cottage and St John's Wood districts of London , known for having some of

442-515: Is called North Gate. Avenue Road is 1 km long. It has a junction near Swiss Cottage with Adelaide Road . Development of the Hampstead portion of Eyre Estate (known today as St. John's Wood) began in 1802 and was led by architect John Shaw Sr. In 1826, after the Finchley Road Act of 1826 passed, a new road that headed northward into the Hampstead portion of Eyre Estate's land was developed. and

476-404: Is disagreement about whether there are any houses of the late 17th century extant. Nankersey, meaning valley of the reed swamp was, and continued to be, a separate dwelling on the road into the village of Flushing. The village was given its name by Dutch engineers, probably directed by Cornelius Vermuyden the elder, who built the two main quays in the village. The grand houses on St Peter's Hill,

510-550: Is important as it mentions in detail the life of the black composer Joseph Antonio Emidy who settled in Truro . In February 1806, Buckingham married Elizabeth Jennings (1786–1865), the daughter of a Cornish farmer. Buckingham died after a long illness at Stanhope Lodge, Upper Avenue Road , St John's Wood , London, on 30 June 1855. Buckingham is buried in Kensal Green Cemetery . His youngest son, Leicester Silk Buckingham ,

544-495: The East, and wrote many useful travel books, as well as many pamphlets on political and social subjects. "In 1851, the value of these and of his other literary works was recognized by the grant of a Civil List pension of £200 a year. At the time of his death in London, Buckingham was at work on his autobiography, two volumes of the intended four being completed and published (1855)". This work

578-555: The Methodist Circuit – seek a new use for the building. The chapel organ, lectern, gallery pulpit, baptismal fount, many smaller artefacts, two marble wall memorials, several brass memorial plates, some original 1816 seating and the entire contents of the Sunday School have all been preserved. Several original oil lamps from the 1866 Primitive Methodist Chapel in Coventry Road are also preserved. The Trustees gifted these objects, and

612-563: The Methodist chapel. The village has two gig clubs, Nankersey Rowing Club and Flushing & Mylor Pilot Gig Club. Due to its position, Flushing is said to be one of the warmest villages in the United Kingdom. The beaches at Kiln are extremely popular in the summer months, particularly with tourists, offering superb views of Falmouth Docks, the Carrick Roads and St Anthony's Head. There

646-669: The Village Hall. There are two pubs, the Royal Standard on St Peter's Hill and the formerly named Seven Stars , now “Harbour House” on Trefusis Road opposite Fish Cross. There is also a restaurant, The Waterside , on Ferry Quay. Flushing parish church ( Anglican ) is located on St Peter's Road and is dedicated to Saint Peter . It is built in the Norman style and was opened for divine worship in February 1842 (consecrated: August 1842). St Peter's

680-494: The highest home property prices in the United Kingdom. The street is popular with buyers who have replaced older houses with large mansions. Avenue Road forms the entire length of the B525 , and runs from the Swiss Cottage gyratory system in the northwest to Prince Albert Road, near Regent's Park , in the southeast. Its short continuation southwards, on a bridge over the Regent's Canal,

714-514: The laboring classes of the United Kingdom" devise a solution. Campaigner for the working class Francis Place concluded that the lack of "parish libraries and direct reading rooms, and popular lecture that were both entertaining and instructive" were drawing individuals to frequent "public houses for other social enjoyment". With this in mind, Buckingham introduced the Public Institutions bill in 1835. Buckingham's bill allowed boroughs to charge

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748-482: The late 2010s and early 2020s Avenue Road saw a flurry of high-net-worth buyers who purchased houses for the opportunity to replace them with brand-new mega mansions. The road mainly comprises large detached freehold "villa style properties" and is a key thoroughfare into central London, leading into Regent's Park and is widely considered to be one of London's most desirable residential destinations. A 2020 survey completed by Lloyds Bank declared Avenue Road as one of

782-422: The late property developer Harry Hyams and designed in 1954 by the architect Richard Seifert was listed for sale at £16 million, with the expectation that the new owner would replace it with a larger house. In 2019, a vast double plot of about one acre sold for £38.5 million with planning permission for a new 36,000 square foot mega-mansion, which would make it one of London's largest private homes. In 2020,

816-644: The local secondary school, Penryn College , although some pupils have gone on to Penair School in Truro or the fee-paying Truro School and Truro High School for Girls . Due to its cramped location in the middle of the village it has no playing field or school hall; organised games are held on the Bowling Green at the top of the village, and school meals and plays take place in the Village Hall on Coventry Road. The Flushing Sailing Club celebrated its centenary in July 2021, with

850-412: The most expensive residential streets in the world and the most expensive in London. As of early 2021, current sale prices averaged over £30.5 million. In 2015, an 11-bedroom mansion became, at the time, one of Britain's most expensive properties ever after selling for £40 million. The mansion was initially listed for £65 million but failed to find a buyer at that price point. In 2017, a house owned by

884-430: The road that leads into the village, were owned by captains of the packet ships (mail-boats) that docked in nearby Falmouth. James Silk Buckingham (1786–1855) spent his childhood here and writes that most of the packet captains and officers, and their families, as well as the crews, lived in the village. Dinners, balls and evening parties were held most evenings at some of the captains' houses and there were dances for

918-502: The sailors at the more humble places. Much of it paid for by prize money and the profits from the contraband carried by the packet ships. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the village's economy mainly relied upon fishing, the two farms and former manors of Trefusis ; the original seat of the Trefusis family , Barons Clinton since 1791 and Tregew , together with Falmouth Docks . Wheal Clinton lead mine started in 1854 and an engine shaft

952-411: The village now lie unoccupied for most of the year as they are used as holiday homes. Most of Flushing's 670 residents live in the centre of the village, on Coventry Road, Kersey Road and St Peter's Hill, although there is limited housing along Trefusis Road out as far as Kiln Beach, and there are also some houses near Trefusis Farm near the border with Mylor Bridge . The doctor's surgery is located in

986-561: Was a popular playwright. Flushing, Cornwall Flushing is a coastal village in the civil parish of Mylor , west Cornwall, UK. It is 3 miles (5 km) east of Penryn and 10 miles (16 km) south of Truro . It faces Falmouth across the Penryn River, an arm of the Carrick Roads . The village is known for its yearly Regatta week in July. Flushing lies within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). Almost

1020-475: Was a strong advocate of social reform, calling for the end of flogging in the armed services, abolition of the press-gang and the repeal of the Corn Laws . In 1833 he promoted the law that would abolish slavery across the British empire. During his time as an MP, Buckingham served as chair of the select committee charged with examining "the extent, causes, and consequences of the prevailing vice of intoxication among

1054-405: Was built by 1829. By 1842, several houses called Regent's Villas were built in the Hampstead section of Avenue Road, and by 1852, 33 houses had been built. By the late 18th century, the street had become home to some of the most famous London artists and writers, including James McNeill Whistler and John Singer Sargent . Although the road had had many large expensive houses for many years, in

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1088-461: Was renovated in 1871 by subscriptions collected by Capt Nevill Norway RN, when a vestry was added. It is now a Grade II listed building . The parish is part of a united benefice with the parish of Mylor in the Archdeaconry of Cornwall and Diocese of Truro . There is a Cornish cross in the churchyard. It was found in a farm building at Porloe in 1891 and moved to the churchyard. The head has

1122-479: Was sunk to 33 fathoms (198 ft; 60 m). There was not enough ore to make a profit and the mine was wound up in 1858. There was also briefly a copper mine on Jericho beach, but extracting the copper proved commercially unviable. Flushing is principally a commuter village for the nearby towns of Penryn, Falmouth and Truro, although some commercial fishing vessels are still based in the village. There are also several B&Bs to cater for tourists; many houses in

1156-616: Was the youngest of three boys and four girls and his youth was spent at sea. The property of his deceased parents consisted of houses, land, mines and shares, which was left to the three youngest children. In 1797 he was captured by the French and held as a prisoner of war at Corunna . In 1821, his Travels in Palestine was published, followed by Travels Among the Arab Tribes in 1825. After years of wandering he settled in India, where he established

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