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12-545: The cemetery was originally the land of the Aoyama family of the Gujō clan (now Gujō, Gifu ) in the province of Mino (now Gifu ). Japan's first public cemetery was opened in 1874, and in the Meiji era was the main locations of foreigners' graves. The cemetery has an area of 263,564 m. The Japanese section includes the graves of many notable Japanese, including: The cemetery also has

24-485: A mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city assembly of 18 members. Gujō is a leading producer of food replicas in Japan. Many of the food replicas, used by restaurants to decorate their windows and inform patrons of their dishes, are produced here. Gujō has 22 public elementary schools, eight public middle schools operated by the city government, two public high school operated by

36-458: A Tateyama branch, where Nagata Tetsuzan , Kimura Heitarō , and Sagara Sōzō are buried. One of the cemetery's most famous graves is that of Hachikō , the faithful and dutiful dog whose statue adorns Shibuya Station . He was buried alongside his two owners, Hidesaburō Ueno and Yaeko Sakano. The cemetery includes a gaikokujin bochi (foreign cemetery), one of the few such plots in Tokyo. Many of

48-485: A set of very strict rules that describe what may be washed where. This practice has survived for centuries and ensures that all households have access to clean water. The city has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and mild winters ( Köppen climate classification Cfa ). The average annual temperature in Gujō is 12.8 °C (55.0 °F). The average annual rainfall is 2,689.8 mm (105.90 in) with July as

60-506: A soloist, a shamisen , a taiko , and a shakuhachi . Listeners participate by dancing around the stage. During Urabon (August 13 to 16) the dancing continues until 5 a.m. More than 20,000 visitors come to town for the odori. Hachiman, Gifu Hachiman ( 八幡町 , Hachiman-chō ) was a town located in Gujō District , Gifu Prefecture , Japan . The town was established as a town in 1889. On March 1, 2004, Hachiman, along with

72-592: The Gifu Prefectural Board of Education. The dance festival — Gujō Odori — started over 400 years ago and continues today. During the four days of Obon in mid-August, dances continue all night. The dances begin on the same night as Kyoto's Gion Festival and continue for 30 nights. They begin at the Yasaka Shrine and move to another shrine each night. The Gujō Odori Preservation Society tell musical stories through an o-hayashi , which consists of

84-449: The cemetery: Guj%C5%8D, Gifu Gujō ( 郡上市 , Gujō-shi ) is a city located in Gifu , Japan . As of 1 February 2019 , the city had an estimated population of 41,858, and a population density of 41 persons per km , in 15,341 households. The total area of the city was 851.21 square kilometres (328.65 sq mi), including Gujo Hachiman, a part of the city that

96-539: The control of Gujō Domain of the Tokugawa shogunate . Post- Meiji restoration cadastral reforms, the area was organised into Gujō District, Gifu . The town of Hachiman was created on July 1, 1889, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system. The modern city of Gujō was established on March 1, 2004, from the combining the towns of Hachiman , Shirotori and Yamato , and the villages of Meihō , Minami , Takasu and Wara (all from Gujō District ). Gujō has

108-549: The graves are of foreign experts who came to Japan at the end of the 19th century, as part of the Meiji Government's drive for modernisation . Although some of the graves were threatened with removal in 2005 due to unpaid annual fees, the Foreign Section was awarded special protection in 2007. A plaque on the site recognises the men and women who contributed to Japan's modernization. Some of the noted foreigners buried within

120-547: The water fresh. As a result of their efforts, Gujō's drinking water is a source of local pride. Gujō Hachiman is in a valley where three major fast-running rivers meet: the Yoshida, the Nagara and the Kodara. The local ayu , soba , and sake all depend on the water for their flavors. Some residents still use the town's unique system of small waterways to wash laundry and dishes, following

132-546: The wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.3 °C (77.5 °F), and lowest in January, at around 0.8 °C (33.4 °F). According to Japanese census data, the population of Gujō has steadily declined over the past 50 years. Historically, area around Gujō was part of the former Mino Province . During the Edo period , most of the area was under

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144-461: Was an independent town until 2004, and has a large summer Bon odori festival, Gujo Odori . Gujō is located in west-central Gifu Prefecture. The headwaters of the Nagara River are in the city. Gujō's waterways operate the same way as they did in the 17th century. The canals and fountains are still used for washing rice, vegetables, and laundry. Townspeople cooperate to keep the canals clean and

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